Английская Википедия:Great Portland Street tube station

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Use British English Шаблон:Infobox London station Great Portland Street is a London Underground station near Regent's Park. It is between Шаблон:Stl and Шаблон:Stl on the Hammersmith & City, Circle and Metropolitan lines. Great Portland Street station is listed as a building of National Significance and lies in Travelcard Zone 1.[1]

History

The station was part of the world's first underground railway, the Metropolitan Railway, which opened between "Bishop's Road" (now Шаблон:Stl) on the Hammersmith & City line and "Farringdon Street" (close to the present-day Шаблон:Stl station). It was opened on 10 January 1863 as "Portland Road", changed to its present name on 1 March 1917 but was renamed "Great Portland Street and Regents Park" in 1923 and then reverted to its present name in 1933.[2] The current structure was built in 1930 on a traffic island on the Marylebone Road at its intersection with Great Portland Street and Albany Street. Its construction is a steel framed cream terracotta clad exterior, with the perimeter providing shops and originally a car showroom with office space over the station. Great Portland Street was at a major sales location for the motor industry. It was designed by the Metropolitan Railway's architect C. W. Clark and was Grade II-listed in January 1987.[3]

The station lies at the northern end of Great Portland Street – a main road which marks the border between Marylebone and Fitzrovia.[4][5]

The local neighbourhood plan identified the gyratory around Great Portland Street Underground Station as one where public realm improvements and traffic calming should be made.[6]

Services

The station is served by the Metropolitan, Hammersmith & City and Circle lines, between Euston Square in the east and Baker Street to the west. All three lines share the same pair of tracks from Baker Street Junction to Aldgate Junction making this section of track one of the most intensely used on the London Underground network.

Circle line

The typical service in trains per hour (tph) is:[7]

  • 6 tph clockwise via Kings Cross St Pancras and Liverpool Street
  • 6 tph anti-clockwise to Hammersmith via Paddington

Hammersmith & City line

The typical service in trains per hour (tph) is:[7]

  • 6 tph eastbound to Barking
  • 6 tph westbound to Hammersmith via Paddington

Metropolitan line

The typical off-peak service in trains per hour (tph) is:[8]

  • 12 tph eastbound to Aldgate
  • 12 tph westbound via Baker Street:
    • 2 tph to Amersham
    • 2 tph to Chesham
    • 8 tph to Uxbridge

The typical peak time service in trains per hour (tph) is:[8]

  • 14 tph eastbound to Aldgate
  • 14 tph westbound via Baker Street:
    • 2 tph to Amersham
    • 2 tph to Chesham
    • 4 tph to Watford
    • 6 tph to Uxbridge

Шаблон:Adjacent stations

Connections

The station is served by London Buses day and night routes.

Gallery

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Commons category Шаблон:Portal

Шаблон:Circle line navbox Шаблон:Hammersmith & City line navbox Шаблон:Metropolitan line navbox

Партнерские ресурсы
Криптовалюты
Магазины
Хостинг
Разное

  1. ↑ Шаблон:NHLE
  2. ↑ Forgotten Stations of Greater London by J. E. Connor and B. Halford
  3. ↑ London Underground Station Heritage Board, retrieved 10 January 2013Шаблон:Full citation needed
  4. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  5. ↑ Шаблон:Cite webШаблон:Dead link
  6. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  7. ↑ 7,0 7,1 Шаблон:Cite web
  8. ↑ 8,0 8,1 Шаблон:Cite web
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