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Файл:GREEStoreNanchang.jpg
Store in Nanchang.

Gree Electric Appliances Inc. of Zhuhai is a Chinese home appliances manufacturer headquartered in Zhuhai, Guangdong province. It is the world's largest residential air-conditioner manufacturer.[1] The company offers two types of air conditioners: household air conditioners and commercial air conditioners. The company also produces electric fans, water dispensers, heaters, rice cookers, air purifiers, water kettles, humidifiers and induction cookers, among other products. It distributes its products in China and abroad under the brand name Gree. The company has two joint-ventures with Daikin, Zhuhai Gree Daikin Device Co., Ltd., and Zhuhai Gree Daikin Precision Mold Co., Ltd.[2]

History

Gree was established in Zhuhai, Guangdong, in 1989 under its former name of Zhuhai City Haili Cooling Engineering Company Limited (Шаблон:Zh). It was restructured and renamed Gree Electric Appliances Inc. of Zhuhai in 1994. The company started as a nameless factory with 200 employees and annual production of less than 20,000 units.[1]

It was listed on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange in 1996.[3] The company grew 47% in 2008, despite the global recession, booking $23 billion in contract sales.[1] The company is a multinational enterprise with 70,000 employees and annual production of 65.5 million units.[1] In April 2011, Gree announced that first-quarter net income rose 47 percent from a year earlier to 934.7 million Yuan.[4]

Products

Gree makes air-conditioners of all types[5] and small household appliances.

Management

Gree Electric's Chairwoman is Dong Mingzhu, or "Sister Dong" as she is known in China.[6] She was appointed CEO in 2009.Шаблон:Citation needed She joined the company in 1990.Шаблон:Citation needed Dong was also the Chairwoman of its largest shareholder at the time, Gree Group, until November 2016.[7] Gree Group was owned by Zhuhai Municipal People's Government (the local government of Zhuhai).

Shareholders

Gree Electric is a majority state-owned enterprise, primarily by the city of Zhuhai.[8] As of 31 December 2015, the largest shareholder of Gree Electric was Gree Group; it was followed by Hebei Jinghai Investment Guarantee (for 8.91%), China Securities Finance (for 2.99%), Central Huijin Investment (for 1.40%). UBS (for 1.21%), Foresea Life Insurance (for 1.14%), Yale University (for 0.95%), Hexie Health Insurance (for 0.80%), chairwoman Dong Mingzhu (for 0.73%) and a private equity fund (for 0.71%).[6]

In 2001 Gree Group owned a 50.289% stake in Gree Electric.[9] Gree Group was also the largest shareholder of Gree Real Estate (Шаблон:SSE) until 2015.

In December 2019, Gree Group sold most of the stake they owned in Gree Electric, to a private equity fund.

Sponsorships

In 2022, Gree Electric become one of the AFF Mitsubishi Electric Cup 2022 that chosen by Mitsubishi Electric, along with Maspion Holdings, Wuling Motors, Mercedes-Benz, Tiger Brokers and Yanmar.

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:SZSE 100 Index Шаблон:FTSE China A50 Index Шаблон:Hang Seng China 50 Index Шаблон:Zhuhai Topics

  1. 1,0 1,1 1,2 1,3 Businessweek.com. "[1]." Guangdong Visions: Forging China's Future. Retrieved on 2016-08-08.
  2. Шаблон:Cite web
  3. Шаблон:Cite web
  4. Шаблон:Cite web
  5. Brief Introduction Шаблон:Webarchive Gree Official Site
  6. 6,0 6,1 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок GreeElectric2015AR не указан текст
  7. 评论:董明珠股权没获得又丢掉了格力集团董事长 (in Chinese)
  8. Шаблон:Cite book
  9. Шаблон:Cite web