Английская Википедия:Green Party of Hungary
Шаблон:Distinguish Шаблон:Infobox political party Шаблон:Green politics sidebar The Greens, the Party of Normal People (Шаблон:Lang-hu; ZÖLDEK), also known mostly by its shortened form Green Party, is the first green political party in Hungary and also in post-communist countries, formed on 19 November 1989 following the end of communism.
History
Several former active members of the Duna Kör had participated in the foundation of the Green Party of Hungary (Шаблон:Lang-hu; MZP) in Budapest on 19 November 1989. The first branches had already established in Debrecen (23 October) and Szeged (8 November).Шаблон:Sfn The national congress elected a 15-member national board and 7-member presidency (its members were including Gábor Hraskó and Erzsébet Schmuck).Шаблон:Sfn The MZP did not have a strong central management, two centers of power emerged (Southern Transdanubia and Cisdanubia).Шаблон:Sfn After the failure 1990 election,[1] the Debrecen branch led by Árpád Kotsis left the party to establish the Regional Green Party of Hungary (MRZP).Шаблон:Sfn When Zoltán Medveczki became Party President in March 1993, the party gradually changed its political position from moderate to radical right-wing.Шаблон:Sfn The MZP adopted anti-liberal, anti-communist, anti-Semitic and pro-fascist elements to its program and also criticized privatization and market economy.Шаблон:Sfn Medveczki also founded and registered the party's paramilitary wing, the Alliance of National Green Youth.Шаблон:Sfn
Despite its green ideology, the MZP under Medveczki supported the construction and expansion of the Gabčíkovo–Nagymaros Dams. They rejected Hungary's join to the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO). On 5 June 1993, critics of Medveczki's politics, quit the party and established the Green Alternative (ZA), led by György Droppa.Шаблон:Sfn In November 1995, Ottó Stekler also decided to left MZP to found the Hungarian Social Green Party (MSZZP). The MZP remained unsuccessful in the forthcoming elections. In 2003, the party campaigned against Hungary's against joining the European Union. Before the 2006 parliamentary election, it joined the electoral coalition of Centre Party, but did not gain any seats.Шаблон:Sfn
In August 2011, they renamed to Hungarian Environmentalists' Party (Шаблон:Lang-hu, MAKÖP).[2] Medveczki ran for mayor in Paks in 2017,[3] achieving 2.22% of the vote.[4] In Medveczki registered a new party called Greens, the Party of Normal People (Шаблон:Lang-hu).[5] He ran once again in the 2020 Fejér County 4th constituency by-election gaining 0.7%.[6]
Election results
National Assembly
| Election year | National Assembly | Government | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| # of overall votes |
% of overall vote |
# of overall seats won |
+/– | ||
| 1990 | Шаблон:Center | Шаблон:Center | Шаблон:Composition bar | extra-parliamentary | |
| 1994 | Шаблон:Center | Шаблон:Center | Шаблон:Composition bar | Шаблон:Steady 0 | extra-parliamentary |
| 1998 | Шаблон:Center | Шаблон:Center | Шаблон:Composition bar | Шаблон:Steady 0 | extra-parliamentary |
| 2002 | Шаблон:Center | Шаблон:Center | Шаблон:Composition bar | Шаблон:Steady 0 | extra-parliamentary |
| 2006 | Шаблон:Center | Шаблон:Composition bar | Шаблон:Steady 0 | extra-parliamentary | |
References
Sources
External links
Шаблон:Hungarian political parties Шаблон:Hungarian far right
- ↑ Nohlen, D & Stöver, P (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p. 899. Шаблон:ISBN
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- Английская Википедия
- 1989 establishments in Hungary
- Defunct political parties in Hungary
- Green conservative parties
- Green political parties in Hungary
- Political parties established in 1989
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