Английская Википедия:Greg Norman

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Other uses Шаблон:Use Australian English Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Infobox golfer Gregory John Norman AO (born 10 February 1955)[1][2] is an Australian entrepreneur[3] and retired professional golfer who spent 331 weeks as world number one in the 1980s and 1990s.[4] He won 88 professional tournaments, including 20 PGA Tour tournaments and two majors: The Open Championship in 1986 and 1993.[5][6][7] Norman also earned thirty top-10 finishes and was the runner-up eight times in majors throughout his career.[8] In a reference to his blond hair, size, aggressive golf style and his birthplace's native coastal animal, Norman's nickname is "the Great White Shark" (often shortened to just "the Shark"), which he earned after his play at the 1981 Masters.[9][10]

Norman's business interests began during his playing career. He is the chairman and CEO of the Greg Norman Company, a global corporation with a portfolio of companies in fields including apparel, interior design, real estate, wine production, private equity and golf course design.[6] In 2021, he was named CEO of LIV Golf Investments, a start-up company financed by Saudi Arabia's sovereign wealth fund; the LIV Golf Invitational Series of golf tournaments began in 2022.[11]

Norman has donated to and established numerous charities and charity events, like the QBE Shootout which benefits the CureSearch for Children's Cancer fund.[12] He became a Trustee of the Environmental Institute for Golf in 2004[13] and received the Golf Writers Association of America's Bartlett Award in 2008 for his charitable work.[14]

Early life

Файл:Young Norman in 1969 on the Great Barrer Reef, Australia.tif
Norman in 1969 on the Great Barrier Reef, Australia.

Norman was born in Mount Isa, Queensland, Australia to Mervin and Toini Norman. His mother was the daughter of a Finnish carpenter, and his father an electrical engineer.[9][15] As a youth, he played rugby and cricket and aspired to be a professional surfer.[9][16] His mother Toini, who had a single-figure handicap, taught the 15-year-old Norman how to play golf and allowed him to caddy for her at the Virginia Golf Club in Brisbane.[9][17] Within about eighteen months, Norman went from a 27 handicap to a scratch handicap.[18] In Townsville, Queensland, Norman attended Townsville Central State School (enrolled 1964) and then Townsville Grammar School then moved on to Aspley State High School on the north side of Brisbane.[19]

Amateur career

In June 1974, at the age of 19, Norman received media attention at the Queensland Open. The Canberra Times reported that "the young amateur Greg Norman" was one shot off the lead after the first round.[20]

Professional career

As of March 1975, Norman had turned professional.[21] He served as assistant professional under Billy McWilliam OAM at Beverley Park Golf Club in Sydney, New South Wales.[22] Shortly thereafter, in the same year, Norman started work as Charlie Earp's trainee in the Royal Queensland Golf Club pro shop, earning A$38 a week.[23]

Australian and European Tours

Norman's first four-round professional tournament was the 1976 South Coast Open at Bateman's Bay.[24] In the first round, Norman shot a 68 (−3) to put him in a tie for fifth place, three back of David Good's lead.[25] He followed it up with an even-par 71 to remain in the top ten.[26] In the third round, he "jumped into the reckoning" with a two-under-par 69 which included five birdies on the back nine, one back of the lead.[27] In the final round, he had a chance to win down the stretch but was "edged out" by Barry Burgess.[28] His second tournament was at the following week's Queensland Open. Norman was well back of the lead entering Sunday but shot a final round 70 (−3) to finish in a tie for third.[29] The next week he recorded another top-15 finish at the New South Wales Open.[30] His fourth tournament was the West Lakes Classic held at The Grange Golf Club in Adelaide, South Australia.[31] In the first round, Norman "upstaged his more experienced opponents" to shoot a "brilliant" 64 (−7) to take a three shot lead.[32] In the second round, despite incurring three penalty strokes, Norman shot a four-under-par 67 to expand his lead to five shots.[33] Norman followed it up with a 66 (−5) to create 10 shot lead. On Sunday, however, he had a "fluctuating" final round with six bogeys, six pars, five birdies, and one double-bogey for a 74 (+3). Though David Graham got within four shots Norman held on to win by five. Norman described the win as "unreal." He later said, "It's been a great experience and now I know what now to do − I think."[34]

Norman joined the European Tour in the following year and had his first victory in a European event that same season at the Martini International at the Blairgowrie Club in Scotland.[16] In 1980, Norman earned a sizable victory in the French Open, winning the tournament by ten shots.[35] He won the Scandinavian Enterprise Open in Sweden with a course record of 64 in the final round.[36] Later in 1980, Norman won the Suntory World Match Play Championship.[37] Norman also won his first Australian Open that year, his first of five wins in that event.[38]

In 1981, Norman finished in 4th place on his debut at the Masters in Augusta, finishing just three strokes behind the winner Tom Watson.[39] Norman had a victory in the 1981 British Masters[40] and he won his third Martini International tournament that year as well.[41] In 1982, Norman was the leading money winner on the European Tour.[42] He won three European events that year, including successfully defending his British Masters title.[43] The following year, Norman joined the U.S. PGA Tour.[31][44]

PGA Tour

In June 1984, Norman won his maiden PGA Tour victory at the Kemper Open, winning by five strokes.[31] He gained worldwide prominence a week later at the 1984 U.S. Open. Norman holed a dramatic 45-foot putt on the 72nd hole to force a playoff with former Masters champion Fuzzy Zoeller. At the next day's 18-hole playoff, Zoeller would earn a 67–75 victory over Norman.[45][46] He was able to put the defeat behind him with a victory at the Canadian Open the next month in July for his second win of the year.[47]

In 1985, Norman won the Toshiba Australian PGA Championship and the National Panasonic Australian Open. He had two runner-up finishes in the U.S. PGA Tour that year, finishing tied for second place at the Canadian Open and at the Bank of Boston Classic.[48]

Файл:Greg Norman 1986 Photo.jpg
Norman in 1986

In 1986, Norman's 11 worldwide victories that year included four wins in Australia and two regular PGA Tour events; the Panasonic Las Vegas Invitational and the Kemper Open (for the second time) but 1986 is remembered for the Norman Slam or the Saturday Slam. Norman held the lead for all four majors through 54 holes. This meant he played in the final group for every major and had perhaps the best chance in history of winning the single-season Grand Slam. However, the only major victory Norman earned that year was in the 1986 Open Championship at Turnberry.[49]

At the 1986 Masters, Norman began the final round with a one-stroke lead which he maintained until he double-bogeyed the 10th. After making four consecutive birdies on holes 14 to 17, Norman was tied with Jack Nicklaus going to the 18th. Norman missed a par putt on the 18th that would have sent the two into a sudden-death playoff.[50][51] At the 1986 U.S. Open at Shinnecock Hills, Norman again led after 54 holes. However, Norman faltered on the final day, finishing with a final round 75 placing him six strokes behind the winner, Raymond Floyd.[49][48]

Файл:Norman's 1986 World Match Play victory with children Morgan Leigh and Gregory.tif
Norman's 1986 World Match Play victory with children Morgan Leigh and Gregory.

Norman finally broke through at the 1986 Open Championship for his first major title. Norman shot a second round of 63 on Friday at Turnberry, tying the record for the lowest ever round at the Open.[52] Only 15 players broke par in the second round. Tom Watson described Norman's feat as "the greatest round ever played in a tournament in which I was a competitor."[53] Norman survived the weekend's brutal conditions at Turnberry, with a final round of 69 to win The Open by five shots. After being presented with the Claret Jug trophy, Norman said: "Outside of Australia, Britain was the first place that accepted me as a professional golfer. To win my first Open in front of the British public is the greatest feeling ever."[54] Norman was again in contention at the 1986 PGA Championship. He was in the lead on the final day, but shot a final-round 76 to finish 2 strokes behind the eventual winner, Bob Tway.[49]

Norman's four wins in Australia in 1986 helped him to finish top of the Australian Order of Merit for the fifth time. He also topped the U.S. PGA Tour money list for the first time that year.[55] In September 1986, Norman won the Panasonic European Open at Sunningdale Golf Club[56] and the following month he had another victory in England, winning his third World Match Play Championship at Wentworth. Norman ended 1986 with eleven worldwide victories[48] and was officially ranked number 1 in the brand new Official World Golf Rankings.[57]

Norman endured another setback at the 1987 Masters. In his final round on the 18th green, Norman had a 20-foot putt for a birdie that would win the tournament. The ball trickled over the left lip of the cup, missing by millimetres.[58] After Norman's par on the 72nd hole at Augusta, he found himself in a sudden-death playoff with Larry Mize and Seve Ballesteros. On the second playoff hole, with Ballesteros eliminated, Mize holed a 47-yard (140-foot) chip to win the tournament.[59][60] Norman did, however, win the Australian Masters in February 1987 and the Australian Open later in the year by a record ten shots at Royal Melbourne Golf Club, beating the previous Australian Open record winning margin of eight strokes by Jack Nicklaus in 1971. Norman's 1987 victory at the Australian Open lifted him back above Seve Ballesteros to the top of the Official World Golf Ranking.[61]

Norman had another four wins in Australia in 1988.[48] In the U.S., Norman won the MCI Heritage Golf Classic at Hilton Head Island, South Carolina, in April 1988, inspired by a leukemia-stricken teenager who got his wish to meet Norman and watch him play. The teenage boy was only supposed to watch the golfer for two rounds, but Norman arranged for him to stay until the tournament's completion. After the tournament, Norman awarded the teenager with the trophy.[62] He was inducted into the Sport Australia Hall of Fame in that year.[17]

At the 1989 Masters, Norman missed a 12-foot par putt on the 72nd hole, which would have put him into a playoff with Nick Faldo and Scott Hoch.[63] Norman had another chance at a major in 1989, this time at the Open Championship at Royal Troon. He played a final round of 64, starting his round with six straight birdies, forcing his way into a playoff with Mark Calcavecchia and Wayne Grady. Going into the final playoff hole, Norman and Calcavecchia were tied, but two successive bunker shots by Norman gave Calcavecchia the victory.[64]

Norman won the Doral-Ryder Open and Memorial Tournament in 1990. He also missed the cut for the first time at Augusta National in the 1990 Masters.[48][65] In the 1990 Open Championship at St Andrews, Norman began with two rounds of 66, leaving himself sharing the lead with Nick Faldo after 36 holes and the pair four shots ahead of the rest of the field. Faldo then shot a third round of 67, but Norman could only manage 76.[66][67] Norman finished the tournament tied for sixth place, while Faldo won by five shots.[68] Although 1990 was not Norman's strongest majors year, he finished at the top of the PGA Tour money list for the second time in his career and won the Vardon Trophy and Byron Nelson Award.[69] Later that year, he won the Australian Masters in his home country for a final and record sixth time.[38]

Файл:Norman's second Major championship, 1993 Open at Royal St George's.jpg
Norman's second Major championship, 1993 Open at Royal St George's.

After a career slump in the early 1990s, Norman turned to renowned coach Butch Harmon for help. Together, the two rebuilt Norman's game by solving mechanical problems that had crept into his swing. As a result of this training, Norman earned his second major at Royal St George's in the 1993 Open Championship. There, in ideal conditions, Norman defeated a leaderboard consisting of Nick Faldo, Bernhard Langer and Corey Pavin. Norman's final round 64 was the lowest score by a winner in Open history until Henrik Stenson's 63 at the 2016 Open Championship.[70]

During the following year, 1994, Norman easily beat records for the lowest 18-, 54-, and 72-hole scores at The Players Championship. After opening with a course record-tying 63, he followed with three 67s to give him a final total of 264 strokes, or 24 under par—six strokes better than any previous winner.[71] Norman finished third at the 1995 Masters and was the runner-up at the 1995 U.S. Open.[31] In June, Norman won his second Memorial Tournament, a victory that marked the beginning of one of his best years on the PGA Tour.[48] After his win at the Canon Greater Hartford Open, aided by a chip-in in for eagle on No. 14 in the final round,[72] Norman overtook Nick Price as the number one golfer in the world. Later, he won the NEC World Series of Golf, holing a 70-foot birdie chip shot to defeat Billy Mayfair and Nick Price in a playoff on the first hole.[73] He ultimately held the No. 1 ranking for 331 weeks in his career.[1] He also topped the money list for the third time and was named PGA Player of the Year.[74]

Файл:Greg Norman, Open 2008.jpg
Norman tees off in windy conditions at the 2008 Open Championship at Royal Birkdale.

The following year, Norman opened the 1996 Masters Tournament with a course record-tying 63 which put him at the top of the leaderboard. He held the lead through three days of play. Norman took a six-stroke lead into the final round and lost the tournament to Nick Faldo by five strokes, shooting a Sunday 78 to Faldo's 67.[75] In January 1997, Norman won his largest winner's check to date, one million dollars, when he won the Andersen Consulting World Championship of Golf. Norman then won two tournaments in 1997, but they were his final victories on the PGA Tour. In 1998, Norman missed part of the season after suffering hip and shoulder injuries.[48][76][77][78] He contended in the 1999 Masters tournament, tying for the lead with five holes remaining before finishing third, three strokes behind, and again in the 1999 Open Championship, eventually finishing 6th, three strokes behind.

In July 2008, despite not playing in a major for three years, Norman finished nine over par in a tie for third at The Open Championship after being the 54-hole leader by two strokes. At 53, he set the record in becoming the oldest 54-hole leader in a major championship; a record that would last for just one year, until 59-year-old Tom Watson led the 2009 Open Championship after three rounds.[79]

Champions Tour

Norman turned 50 in February 2005, but has kept his distance from the senior golf circuit. This is due, in part, because of his focus on business, but also because of lingering hip and back issues. In 2003, Norman said: "Hitting about four million golf balls has created unfortunate wear and tear."[80] He had knee surgery in October 2005 and February 2006.[81] Norman believes his back injuries could have been averted had he been introduced to the concept of golf fitness early in his career.[82]

Career achievements and legacy

Norman has earned more than $1 million five times on the U.S. PGA Tour, including three Arnold Palmer Awards as the Tour's leading money winner in 1986, 1990 and 1995.[55] He was also the first person in Tour history to surpass $10 million in career earnings. He has 30 top-10 finishes in majors, or more than 38% of those he has entered. His 20 PGA Tour wins in the 1980s and 1990s ranks second behind Tom Watson (21 total) during this span.[8] He had the lowest total four round score in the history of The Open Championship 267, in 1993, (since broken by Henrik Stenson in 2016), and The Players Championship (264, in 1994).[83][84]

Файл:Greg Norman, Open 2008 (2).jpg
Norman tees off at Royal Birkdale

Norman's dominance over his peers (despite his comparative lack of success in the majors) was probably best expressed in the Official World Golf Rankings: Norman finished the year on top of the ranking list on seven occasions, in 1986, 1987, 1989, 1990, 1995, 1996 and 1997, and was second at the end of 1988, 1993 and 1994.[85] Norman won the PGA Tour of Australia's Order of Merit six times: 1978, 1980, 1983, 1984, 1986 and 1988. He won the European Tour's Order of Merit in 1982, and topped the PGA Tour's money list in 1986, 1990, and 1995. He won the Vardon Trophy for lowest scoring average on the PGA Tour three times: 1989, 1990 and 1994; and was inducted into the World Golf Hall of Fame in 2001.[86][55][84]

In 1986, Norman was awarded the BBC Overseas Sports Personality of the Year Award, a feat he replicated in 1993 to join Muhammad Ali as a multiple winner of the award (now also joined by Roger Federer and Usain Bolt).[87] In 2007, Norman was elevated to "Legend" status in the Sport Australia Hall of Fame.[88] He received the 2008 Old Tom Morris Award from the Golf Course Superintendents Association of America, GCSAA's highest honour, at the 2008 Golf Industry Show in Orlando.[89] Norman is a member of The Environmental Institute for Golf's board of trustees and also chairs The institute's advisory council.[13] He was also the recipient of the Golf Writers Association of America's 2008 Charlie Bartlett Award.[14] In 2009 Norman was inducted into the Queensland Sport Hall of Fame.[90]

In 2009, as part of the Q150 celebrations, Greg Norman was announced as one of the Q150 Icons of Queensland for his role as a "sports legend".[91]

In 2015, the PGA of Australia established the Greg Norman Medal, which is awarded to the best Australian male or female golfer in a given year.[2] He also received the Australian Global Icon Award[92] and the National Golf Course Owner's Association Award of Merit both in 2015.[93]

Playing style

Norman had a bold and aggressive style of play.[94] He is widely regarded as one of the best drivers of the golf ball in his era. In the fourteen seasons between 1984 and 1997, Norman finished in the top 20 in total driving on the PGA Tour twelve times and in the top 6 nine times (including first in 1988, 1989 and 1993).[95] When driving long and straight off the tee with a persimmon (wood) clubhead in his prime, Norman intimidated many of his fellow professionals. His high ball flight enabled him to carry the ball very long distances. In 2009, Nick Price said: "The best driver I ever saw was Greg Norman."[96]

Greg Norman Company

Шаблон:See also

Файл:Norman designing The Eastern Golf Club in Yering, Australia.jpg
Norman designing The Eastern Golf Club in Yering, Australia.

Norman founded the Greg Norman Company {originally known as Great White Shark Enterprises (GWSE)] in 1993 after leaving his previous management group, IMG. The now multi-national corporation is headquartered in West Palm Beach, Florida. He initially used the Reebok-licensed shark logo for his line of apparel; it now represents over a dozen different businesses. The company reports hundreds of millions of dollars in revenue annually.[97][98] In 2016, the company changed its branding to become the "Greg Norman Company."[99]

Norman owns a number of business properties wholly owned by Great White Shark Enterprises.

First established in 1987, Greg Norman Golf Course Design (GNGCD) has been responsible for the creation of over 100 golf courses across the world.[98][100]

The Greg Norman Collection began in 1992 after Reebok gave Norman his own line of clothing. It reached $100 million in annual sales in 2005. The collection is composed largely of golf-inspired activewear for men and women.[97][98]

Greg Norman Estates is a wine company that produces 14 different varietals from Australia, California, and Argentina. The brand is known for attracting attention from Wine Spectator, having earned the number 8 spot in the world with a 1998 Reserve Shiraz.

The real estate division of the company is responsible for a variety of developments and projects including the Medalist Village in Hobe Sound, Florida. The Greg Norman Design Group is a separate wing of the real estate division that deals in interior design.[98][101][102]

The Great White Shark Opportunity Fund is an asset-based, debt-lending fund that invests in public and private small- to mid-cap growth companies throughout the world. The platform offers alternative lending and flex capital.[4][3]

A joint venture between Norman and his son, Greg Norman Jr., Shark Wake Park is a brand of wakeboarding complexes. The first park opened in Myrtle Beach, South Carolina in June 2016, and a second, larger park opened in June 2019 in West Palm Beach, Florida.[103]

Norman launched a connected golf cart in 2017 with partners Verizon, GPSi and Club Car. The cart is equipped with touchscreen display for music and GPS while playing a course.[104]

Файл:Norman surfing in Jupiter, FL.jpg
Norman surfing in Jupiter, Florida, wearing clothing from the Greg Norman Collection.

Debuting in 2011, Greg Norman Eyewear provides sunglasses that are designed for use on the golf course. The brand has a partnership with Aspex Eyewear and is distributed in the United States by Aspex.[105]

Greg Norman Australian Prime is a branded line of premium Wagyu steaks and other beef products.[101]

Located in Barefoot Landing in North Myrtle Beach, South Carolina, Greg Norman Australian Grille offers fine dining with an Australian theme.[98]

Non-GWSE properties and partnerships

In addition to the wholly owned companies under the company umbrella, there are also numerous partially owned companies and partnerships. For instance, Norman invested in and became the ambassador for Vancouver-based GPS Industries in 2004.[98] GWSE partnered with Kohlberg & Company to acquire Troon Golf, one of the world's largest golf management companies with over 250 golf courses in its portfolio.[101] Norman is also a leading investment partner in Alchemy Global, a firm that seeks investors for sports startups.[106]

Norman is also the brand ambassador and partner to numerous companies including Qantas (a partnership he's been in since 1976),[107] Cobra Golf,[6] OMEGA,[108] and others.

In 2017, Authentic Brands Group become a controlling partner for the consumer products division of The Greg Norman Company.[109][110]

Other ventures

LIV Golf Investments

Шаблон:Main LIV Golf Investments is led by Greg Norman as CEO. The LIV Golf Invitational Series began in 2022 and consist of seven regular-season events where players compete both individually for points and as part of a team. The series provoked strong resistance from the established PGA Tour and European Tour organisations, including suspensions of players who joined the series, and criticism of its financial backing by Saudi Arabia's Public Investment Fund.

In May 2022 when asked on Sky Sports News about Saudi Arabia's extensive human rights violations and how Norman felt about working for such people he stated: "No they're not my bosses. We're independent, I do not answer to Saudi Arabia, I do not answer to MBS."[111] LIV Golf Investments is on the public record as being under the majority ownership of Saudi Arabia's Public Investment Fund (PIF). This fund has been controlled by Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, Saudi Arabia's de facto ruler since 2015.[112]

Philanthropy

The QBE Shootout, formerly known as the Shark Shootout, is a PGA Tour team golf event hosted by Greg Norman. The event is played at the Tiburón Golf Club in Naples, Florida. The Shootout benefits CureSearch National Childhood Cancer Foundation.[12] The Greg Norman Golf Foundation was formed by Greg Norman and his father Merv Norman in 1987. The foundation provides professional guidance and instruction throughout Queensland to school students and those in other educational establishments, children with specific physical disabilities, and junior members of golf clubs.[113] The Environmental Institute for Golf the philanthropic arm of the Golf Course Superintendents Association of America (GCSAA), is a collaborative effort of the environmental and golf communities, dedicated to strengthening the compatibility of golf with the natural environment. Norman became a Trustee of the Institute and a member of its advisory council in 2004.[13]

Broadcasting

On 23 April 2014, Fox Sports announced that Norman would join Joe Buck as its lead commentary team for its coverage of the USGA's championships beginning in 2015.[114] However, following criticism of his performance at the 2015 U.S. Open, it was announced in January 2016 that Paul Azinger would replace Norman as the lead golf analyst for Fox Sports.[115]

Autobiography

Файл:Norman with daughter Morgan Leigh and son Gregory in 2014.jpg
Norman with daughter Morgan Leigh and son Gregory in 2014.

Norman released his autobiography, titled The Way of the Shark, in 2006.[116]

Personal life

Norman had a brief romance with British tennis player Sue Barker[117] before he met Laura Andrassy, an American flight attendant. Norman married Andrassy in July 1981. They had two children—Greg Norman Jr.[103] and Morgan-Leigh.[118] They divorced in 2006, with Andrassy receiving a $105 million settlement. He married former World No. 1 tennis player Chris Evert on Paradise Island in the Bahamas in June 2008, but they separated after only 15 months and were subsequently divorced.[119] In November 2010, Norman married interior designer Kirsten Kutner[120] on Necker Island in the British Virgin Islands, with Greg Jr. as his best man.[121] Norman has two grandchildren.[120]

In December 2020, Norman was hospitalized with COVID-19. While in hospital, he shared an update on Instagram saying, "It's been an ugly one. I for one am looking forward to getting out of this quarantine and looking forward to building whatever the great future is for 2021 and beyond."[122]

Political views

Norman has been accused by US Congressman Tim Burchett of promoting Saudi Arabian “propaganda” through his involvement with the LIV series.[123] Norman has rejected this criticism.[124]

Norman was a vocal supporter of the presidency and policies of Donald Trump. "(From) my business perspective, he’s done a phenomenal job," Norman told one publication about Trump. "He has pretty much stuck to all his promises he made when he was elected."[125][126]

Professional wins (88)

PGA Tour wins (20)

Legend
Major championships (2)
Players Championships (1)
Other PGA Tour (17)
No. Date Tournament Winning score Margin of
victory
Runner(s)-up
1 3 Jun 1984 Kemper Open −8 (68-68-71-73=280) 5 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Mark O'Meara
2 1 Jul 1984 Canadian Open −10 (73-68-70-67=278) 2 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Jack Nicklaus
3 4 May 1986 Panasonic Las Vegas Invitational −27 (73-63-68-64-65=333) 7 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Dan Pohl
4 1 Jun 1986 Kemper Open (2) −11 (72-69-70-66=277) Playoff Шаблон:Flagicon Larry Mize
5 20 Jul 1986 The Open Championship E (74-63-74-69=280) 5 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Gordon J. Brand
6 17 Apr 1988 MCI Heritage Golf Classic −13 (65-69-71-66=271) 1 stroke Шаблон:Flagicon David Frost, Шаблон:Flagicon Gil Morgan
7 20 Aug 1989 The International 13 pts (5-4-11-13=13) 2 points Шаблон:Flagicon Clarence Rose
8 3 Sep 1989 Greater Milwaukee Open −19 (64-69-66-70=269) 3 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Andy Bean
9 4 Mar 1990 Doral-Ryder Open −15 (68-73-70-62=273) Playoff Шаблон:Flagicon Tim Simpson, Шаблон:Flagicon Mark Calcavecchia,
Шаблон:Flagicon Paul Azinger
10 13 May 1990 Memorial Tournament E (73-74-69=216)* 1 stroke Шаблон:Flagicon Payne Stewart
11 13 Sep 1992 Canadian Open (2) −8 (73-66-71-70=280) Playoff Шаблон:Flagicon Bruce Lietzke
12 7 Mar 1993 Doral-Ryder Open (2) −23 (65-68-62-70=265) 4 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Paul Azinger, Шаблон:Flagicon Mark McCumber
13 18 Jul 1993 The Open Championship (2) −13 (66-68-69-64=267) 2 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Nick Faldo
14 27 Mar 1994 The Players Championship −24 (63-67-67-67=264) 4 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Fuzzy Zoeller
15 4 Jun 1995 Memorial Tournament (2) −19 (66-70-67-66=269) 4 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Mark Calcavecchia, Шаблон:Flagicon David Duval,
Шаблон:Flagicon Steve Elkington
16 25 Jun 1995 Canon Greater Hartford Open −13 (67-64-65-71=267) 2 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Dave Stockton Jr., Шаблон:Flagicon Kirk Triplett,
Шаблон:Flagicon Grant Waite
17 27 Aug 1995 NEC World Series of Golf −2 (73-68-70-67=278) Playoff Шаблон:Flagicon Billy Mayfair, Шаблон:Flagicon Nick Price
18 3 Mar 1996 Doral-Ryder Open (3) −19 (67-69-67-66=269) 2 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Michael Bradley, Шаблон:Flagicon Vijay Singh
19 29 Jun 1997 FedEx St. Jude Classic −16 (68-65-69-66=268) 1 stroke Шаблон:Flagicon Dudley Hart
20 24 Aug 1997 NEC World Series of Golf (2) −7 (68-68-70-67=273) 4 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Phil Mickelson

*Note: The 1990 Memorial Tournament was shortened to 54 holes due to rain.

PGA Tour playoff record (4–8)

No. Year Tournament Opponent(s) Result
1 1983 Bay Hill Classic Шаблон:Flagicon Mike Nicolette Lost to par on first extra hole
2 1984 U.S. Open Шаблон:Flagicon Fuzzy Zoeller Lost 18-hole playoff;
Zoeller: −3 (67),
Norman: +5 (75)
3 1984 Western Open Шаблон:Flagicon Tom Watson Lost to birdie on third extra hole
4 1986 Kemper Open Шаблон:Flagicon Larry Mize Won with par on sixth extra hole
5 1987 Masters Tournament Шаблон:Flagicon Seve Ballesteros, Шаблон:Flagicon Larry Mize Mize won with birdie on second extra hole
Ballesteros eliminated by par on first hole
6 1988 Independent Insurance Agent Open Шаблон:Flagicon Curtis Strange Lost to birdie on third extra hole
7 1988 Manufacturers Hanover Westchester Classic Шаблон:Flagicon Seve Ballesteros, Шаблон:Flagicon David Frost,
Шаблон:Flagicon Ken Green
Ballesteros won with birdie on first extra hole
8 1989 The Open Championship Шаблон:Flagicon Mark Calcavecchia, Шаблон:Flagicon Wayne Grady Calcavecchia won four-hole aggregate playoff;
Calcavecchia: −2 (4-3-3-3=13),
Grady: +1 (4-4-4-4=16),
Norman: x (3-3-4-x=x)
9 1990 Doral-Ryder Open Шаблон:Flagicon Paul Azinger, Шаблон:Flagicon Mark Calcavecchia,
Шаблон:Flagicon Tim Simpson
Won with eagle on first extra hole
10 1992 Canadian Open Шаблон:Flagicon Bruce Lietzke Won with birdie on second extra hole
11 1993 PGA Championship Шаблон:Flagicon Paul Azinger Lost to par on second extra hole
12 1995 NEC World Series of Golf Шаблон:Flagicon Billy Mayfair, Шаблон:Flagicon Nick Price Won with birdie on first extra hole

European Tour wins (14)

Legend
Major championships (2)
Other European Tour (12)
No. Date Tournament Winning score Margin of
victory
Runner(s)-up
1 11 Jun 1977 Martini International −11 (70-71-70-66=277) 3 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Simon Hobday
2 28 May 1979 Martini International (2) E (75-67-72-74=288) 1 stroke Шаблон:Flagicon Antonio Garrido, Шаблон:Flagicon John Morgan
3 11 May 1980 Paco Rabanne Open de France −20 (67-66-68-67=268) 10 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Ian Mosey
4 6 Jul 1980 Scandinavian Enterprise Open −12 (76-66-70-64=276) 3 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Mark James
5 17 May 1981 Martini International (3) −1 (71-72-72-72=287) 1 stroke Шаблон:Flagicon Bernhard Langer
6 31 May 1981 Dunlop Masters −15 (72-68-66-67=273) 4 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Graham Marsh
7 13 Jun 1982 Dunlop Masters (2) −17 (68-69-65-65=267) 8 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Bernhard Langer
8 10 Jul 1982 State Express English Classic −13 (70-70-70-69=279) 1 stroke Шаблон:Flagicon Brian Marchbank
9 22 Aug 1982 Benson & Hedges International Open −5 (69-74-69-71=283) 1 stroke Шаблон:Flagicon Bob Charles, Шаблон:Flagicon Graham Marsh,
Шаблон:Flagicon Ian Woosnam
10 20 Jul 1986 The Open Championship E (74-63-74-69=280) 5 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Gordon J. Brand
11 14 Sep 1986 Panasonic European Open −11 (67-67-69-66=269) Playoff Шаблон:Flagicon Ken Brown
12 22 May 1988 Lancia Italian Open −18 (69-68-63-70=270) 1 stroke Шаблон:Flagicon Craig Parry
13 18 Jul 1993 The Open Championship (2) −13 (66-68-69-64=267) 2 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Nick Faldo
14 6 Feb 1994 Johnnie Walker Classic −11 (75-70-64-68=277) 1 stroke Шаблон:Flagicon Fred Couples

European Tour playoff record (1–6)

No. Year Tournament Opponent(s) Result
1 1984 U.S. Open Шаблон:Flagicon Fuzzy Zoeller Lost 18-hole playoff;
Zoeller: −3 (67),
Norman: +5 (75)
2 1986 Panasonic European Open Шаблон:Flagicon Ken Brown Won with birdie on first extra hole
3 1987 Masters Tournament Шаблон:Flagicon Seve Ballesteros, Шаблон:Flagicon Larry Mize Mize won with birdie on second extra hole
Ballesteros eliminated by par on first hole
4 1989 The Open Championship Шаблон:Flagicon Mark Calcavecchia, Шаблон:Flagicon Wayne Grady Calcavecchia won four-hole aggregate playoff;
Calcavecchia: −2 (4-3-3-3=13),
Grady: +1 (4-4-4-4=16),
Norman: x (3-3-4-x=x)
5 1993 PGA Championship Шаблон:Flagicon Paul Azinger Lost to par on second extra hole
6 1997 Dubai Desert Classic Шаблон:Flagicon Richard Green, Шаблон:Flagicon Ian Woosnam Green won with birdie on first extra hole
7 1997 Peugeot Open de España Шаблон:Flagicon Mark James Lost to par on third extra hole

PGA of Japan Tour wins (2)

No. Date Tournament Winning score Margin of
victory
Runner(s)-up
1 30 Apr 1989 The Crowns −8 (65-68-71-68=272) 3 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Blaine McCallister, Шаблон:Flagicon Koichi Suzuki
2 14 Nov 1993 Sumitomo Visa Taiheiyo Masters −16 (70-67-67-68=272) 1 stroke Шаблон:Flagicon Yoshi Mizumaki

Asia Golf Circuit wins (2)

No. Date Tournament Winning score Margin of
victory
Runner(s)-up
1 25 Feb 1979 Cathay Pacific Hong Kong Open −6 (70-66-69-68=273) 3 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Chen Tze-ming, Шаблон:Flagicon Hsu Chi-san,
Шаблон:Flagicon Lu Hsi-chuen
2 27 Feb 1983 Cathay Pacific Hong Kong Open (2) −6 (68-66=134)* 3 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Mark James

*Note: The 1983 Cathay Pacific Hong Kong Open was shortened to 36 holes due to rain.

PGA Tour of Australasia wins (33)

Legend
Flagship events (2)
Other PGA Tour of Australasia (31)
No. Date Tournament Winning score Margin of
victory
Runner(s)-up
1 24 Oct 1976 West Lakes Classic −13 (64-66-67-74=271) 5 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon David Graham, Шаблон:Flagicon Graham Marsh
2 22 Jan 1978 Caltex Festival of Sydney Open −14 (73-69-72-64=278) 3 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Ian Stanley
3 30 Jan 1978 Traralgon Loy Yang Classic −11 (71-70-69-67=277) 1 stroke Шаблон:Flagicon Colin Bishop
4 5 Nov 1978 New South Wales Open −13 (64-72-69-70=275) 3 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Bill Dunk
5 28 Jan 1979 Traralgon Classic (2) −11 (69-65-71-72=277) 3 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Glenn McCully, Шаблон:Flagicon Ian Stanley
6 9 Dec 1979 Queensland PGA Championship −7 (285) 8 strokes
7 16 Nov 1980 Dunhill Australian Open −4 (71-70-73-70=284) 1 stroke Шаблон:Flagicon Brian Jones
8 1 Mar 1981 Australian Masters −3 (67-77-71-74=289) 7 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Terry Gale, Шаблон:Flagicon Norio Suzuki
9 20 Feb 1983 Australian Masters (2) −7 (74-67-78-66=285) 4 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Bernhard Langer
10 16 Oct 1983 Stefan Queensland Open −11 (67-68-70-72=277) 1 stroke Шаблон:Flagicon Ossie Moore, Шаблон:Flagicon Bob Shearer
11 23 Oct 1983 National Panasonic New South Wales Open (2) −4 (75-68-67-68=278) Playoff Шаблон:Flagicon David Graham
12 12 Feb 1984 Victorian Open −7 (70-71-68-72=281) 2 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Bob Shearer
13 19 Feb 1984 Australian Masters (3) −7 (74-71-70-70=285) 3 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon David Graham, Шаблон:Flagicon Bernhard Langer
14 4 Nov 1984 Toshiba Australian PGA Championship −11 (66-71-71-69=277) 8 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Rodger Davis
15 3 Nov 1985 Toshiba Australian PGA Championship (2) −15 (70-68-66-69=273) 8 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Magnus Persson
16 17 Nov 1985 National Panasonic Australian Open (2) −4 (67-71-74=212)* 2 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Ossie Moore
17 12 Oct 1986 Stefan Queensland Open (2) −11 (67-70-70-70=277) 6 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Peter Senior, Шаблон:Flagicon Jeff Woodland
18 19 Oct 1986 National Panasonic New South Wales Open (3) −9 (65-70-67-73=275) 5 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Lyndsay Stephen
19 25 Oct 1986 West End Jubilee South Australian Open −5 (75-68-75-65=283) 3 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon David Graham
20 23 Nov 1986 National Panasonic Western Australian Open −12 (72-70-66-68=276) 1 stroke Шаблон:Flagicon Terry Gale
21 15 Feb 1987 Australian Masters (4) −19 (68-67-68-70=273) 9 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Peter Senior
22 30 Nov 1987 National Panasonic Australian Open (3) −15 (70-66-66-71=273) 10 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Sandy Lyle
23 31 Jan 1988 Daikyo Palm Meadows Cup −16 (69-66-67-70=272) 1 stroke Шаблон:Flagicon Tateo Ozaki
24 28 Feb 1988 ESP Open −19 (62-70-69-68=269) 7 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Bernhard Langer
25 6 Mar 1988 Australian Tournament Players Championship −18 (67-67-68-68=270) 8 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon David Graham, Шаблон:Flagicon Peter Senior
26 23 Oct 1988 Panasonic New South Wales Open (4) −7 (66-69-69-73=277) 1 stroke Шаблон:Flagicon Craig Parry
27 19 Feb 1989 Australian Masters (5) −12 (69-69-74-68=280) 5 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Russell Claydon (a)
28 26 Feb 1989 Australian Tournament Players Championship (2) −12 (70-70-69-67=276) 2 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Roger Mackay
29 18 Feb 1990 Australian Masters (6) −19 (68-67-70-68=273) 2 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Mike Clayton, Шаблон:Flagicon Nick Faldo,
Шаблон:Flagicon John Morse
30 26 Nov 1995 Heineken Australian Open (4) −10 (72-69-69-68=278) 2 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Peter McWhinney
31 11 Feb 1996 Ford South Australian Open (2) −4 (74-72-69-69=284) 1 stroke Шаблон:Flagicon Jean-Louis Guépy
32 24 Nov 1996 Holden Australian Open (5) −8 (67-73-71-69=280) 8 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Wayne Grady
33 8 Feb 1998 Greg Norman Holden International −16 (68-73-64-67=272) 2 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon José María Olazábal

*Note: The 1985 National Panasonic Australian Open was shortened to 54 holes due to rain.

PGA Tour of Australasia playoff record (1–2)

No. Year Tournament Opponent Result
1 1983 National Panasonic New South Wales Open Шаблон:Flagicon David Graham Won with par on second extra hole
2 1988 Australian PGA Championship Шаблон:Flagicon Wayne Grady Lost to par on fourth extra hole
3 1997 Holden Australian Open Шаблон:Flagicon Lee Westwood Lost to par on fourth extra hole

Other wins (19)

No. Date Tournament Winning score Margin of
victory
Runner(s)-up
1 17 Apr 1977 Kuzuha International −5 (69-66=135) 2 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Kikuo Arai
2 16 Sep 1978 Gilbey's Gin South Seas Classic E (73-71-73-71=288) Playoff Шаблон:Flagicon Sandy Galbraith
3 12 Oct 1980 Suntory World Match Play Championship 1 up Шаблон:Flagicon Sandy Lyle
4 18 Sep 1983 Cannes Open −1 (69-74-72-72=287) 2 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Corey Pavin
5 9 Oct 1983 Suntory World Match Play Championship (2) 3 and 2 Шаблон:Flagicon Nick Faldo
6 6 Nov 1983 Kapalua International −16 (67-69-65-67=268) 6 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Ben Crenshaw, Шаблон:Flagicon Scott Simpson,
Шаблон:Flagicon Lanny Wadkins
7 28 Apr 1985 Australian Skins Challenge $225,000 $30,000 Шаблон:Flagicon Tom Watson
8 1 Sep 1986 PGA Grand Slam of Golf −2 (70) 2 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Fuzzy Zoeller
9 5 Oct 1986 Suntory World Match Play Championship (3) 2 and 1 Шаблон:Flagicon Sandy Lyle
10 19 Aug 1986 Fred Meyer Challenge
(with Шаблон:Flagicon Gary Player)
−8 (64) Shared title with Шаблон:Flagicon Peter Jacobsen and Шаблон:Flagicon Curtis Strange
11 17 Nov 1993 PGA Grand Slam of Golf (2) +1 (71-74=145) 2 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Paul Azinger
12 9 Nov 1994 PGA Grand Slam of Golf (3) −2 (70-66=136) 3 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Nick Price
13 22 Aug 1995 Fred Meyer Challenge (2)
(with Шаблон:Flagicon Brad Faxon)
−13 (65-64=129) Playoff Шаблон:Flagicon Paul Azinger and Шаблон:Flagicon Payne Stewart
14 20 Aug 1996 Fred Meyer Challenge (3)
(with Шаблон:Flagicon Brad Faxon)
−18 (63-61=124) 1 stroke Шаблон:Flagicon Mark Calcavecchia and Шаблон:Flagicon Billy Mayfair
15 5 Jan 1997 Andersen Consulting World Championship of Golf 1 up Шаблон:Flagicon Scott Hoch
16 25 Jul 1997 Telus Skins Game $275,000 $225,000 Шаблон:Flagicon Fred Couples
17 5 Aug 1997 Fred Meyer Challenge (4)
(with Шаблон:Flagicon Brad Faxon)
−19 (60-63=123) 3 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Jay Haas and Шаблон:Flagicon Phil Mickelson
18 15 Nov 1998 Franklin Templeton Shark Shootout
(with Шаблон:Flagicon Steve Elkington)
−27 (67-64-58=189) Playoff Шаблон:Flagicon John Cook and Шаблон:Flagicon Peter Jacobsen
19 25 Nov 2001 Skins Game $1,000,000 $1,000,000 Шаблон:Flagicon Colin Montgomerie, Шаблон:Flagicon Jesper Parnevik,
Шаблон:Flagicon Tiger Woods

Other playoff record (3–1)

No. Year Tournament Opponent(s) Result
1 1978 Gilbey's Gin South Seas Classic Шаблон:Flagicon Sandy Galbraith Won with par on third extra hole
2 1992 Johnnie Walker World Golf Championship Шаблон:Flagicon Nick Faldo Lost to par on first extra hole
3 1995 Fred Meyer Challenge
(with Шаблон:Flagicon Brad Faxon)
Шаблон:Flagicon Paul Azinger and Шаблон:Flagicon Payne Stewart Won with birdie on first extra hole
4 1998 Franklin Templeton Shark Shootout
(with Шаблон:Flagicon Steve Elkington)
Шаблон:Flagicon John Cook and Шаблон:Flagicon Peter Jacobsen Won with birdie on third extra hole

Major championships

Wins (2)

Year Championship 54 holes Winning score Margin Runner-up
1986 The Open Championship 1 shot lead E (74-63-74-69=280) 5 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Gordon J. Brand
1993 The Open Championship (2) 1 shot deficit −13 (66-68-69-64=267) 2 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Nick Faldo

Results timeline

Tournament 1977 1978 1979
Masters Tournament
U.S. Open T48
The Open Championship CUT T29 T10
PGA Championship
Tournament 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989
Masters Tournament 4 T36 T30 T25 T47 T2 T2 T5 T3
U.S. Open T33 T50 2 T15 T12 T51 WD T33
The Open Championship CUT T31 T27 T19 T6 T16 1 T35 T2
PGA Championship T4 T5 T42 T39 CUT 2 70 T9 T12
Tournament 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999
Masters Tournament CUT CUT T6 T31 T18 T3 2 CUT CUT 3
U.S. Open T5 WD CUT T6 2 T10 CUT CUT
The Open Championship T6 T9 18 1 T11 T15 T7 T36 6
PGA Championship T19 T32 T15 2 T4 T20 T17 T13 CUT
Tournament 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
Masters Tournament T11 CUT T36 CUT
U.S. Open CUT T59
The Open Championship T18 T18 CUT T60 T3 CUT
PGA Championship CUT T29 T53 CUT

Шаблон:Legend Шаблон:Legend Шаблон:Legend CUT = missed the halfway cut (3rd round cut in 1977 and 1980 Open Championships)
WD = withdrew
"T" indicates a tie for a place.

Summary

Tournament Wins 2nd 3rd Top-5 Top-10 Top-25 Events Cuts made
Masters Tournament 0 3 3 8 9 12 23 17
U.S. Open 0 2 0 3 5 7 19 13
The Open Championship 2 1 1 4 10 17 27 23
PGA Championship 0 2 0 5 6 12 22 18
Totals 2 8 4 20 30 48 91 71
  • Most consecutive cuts made: 18 (1981 Masters – 1985 Open Championship)
  • Longest streak of top-10s: 3 (three times)

The Players Championship

Wins (1)

Year Championship 54 holes Winning score Margin Runner-up
1994 The Players Championship 4 shot lead −24 (63-67-67-67=264) 4 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Fuzzy Zoeller

Results timeline

Tournament 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
The Players Championship T63 CUT T49 T33 T4 T11 T4 T16 T63 T35 T3 1 T37 CUT T53 CUT T53 CUT CUT WD T81

Шаблон:Legend Шаблон:Legend Шаблон:Legend CUT = missed the halfway cut
WD = withdrew
"T" indicates a tie for a place.

Results in World Golf Championships

Tournament 1999 2000 2001 2002
Match Play R32 R64
Championship NT1
Invitational T25 T31 35 T55

1Cancelled due to 9/11
Шаблон:Legend QF, R16, R32, R64 = round in which player lost in match play
"T" = tied
NT = no tournament

Results in senior major championships

Tournament 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Senior PGA Championship T6 T49
Senior Players Championship T53
U.S. Senior Open 4 4 T4
Senior British Open Championship 3 T5 T6 CUT

Шаблон:Legend Шаблон:Legend CUT = missed the halfway cut
"T" indicates a tie for a place
Note: Norman never played in The Tradition.

Team appearances

Amateur

Professional

See also

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Golf world number ones (men) Шаблон:The Open champions Шаблон:PGA Players of the Year Шаблон:BBC Sports Personality World Sport Star of the Year Шаблон:European Tour Order of Merit winners Шаблон:Navboxes Шаблон:Players Championship champions

Шаблон:Authority control

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