Английская Википедия:Guadalupe, Arizona

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use mdy dates Шаблон:Infobox settlement Шаблон:Lists of historic properties

Guadalupe is a town in Maricopa County, Arizona, United States and part of the greater Phoenix metropolitan area. The town motto, "where three cultures flourish", recognizes the town's roots in the Yaquis, Mexicans and descendants of the original farmers.[1] Since its founding, Guadalupe has been known as a center of Yaqui culture, and it is home to many religious festivals. Nestled between Phoenix and Tempe, the 2020 census listed the population of the town as 5,322.[2] Guadalupe was founded around 1900 by Yaqui Indians, who fled their homeland in Sonora to avoid oppression by the Mexican government of Porfirio Díaz.[3] The cemetery of Guadalupe was established in 1904, in the original townsite. The cemetery is now officially located in Tempe, due to that city's annexation of the land surrounding the cemetery; however, it is still administered by the Guadalupe Clerk's Office.[4] Guadalupe is primarily a residential area; most residents commute to other parts of the Phoenix area to work.[3]

Geography

Guadalupe is located at Шаблон:Coord (33.366733, -111.962414).[5] It is bordered to the west by Phoenix and to the north, east, and south by Tempe. Downtown Phoenix is Шаблон:Convert to the northwest.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of Шаблон:Convert, all land.[6]

Governmental representation

Guadalupe is in Arizona's 7th Congressional District, served by Representative Ruben Gallego. It is also in Arizona's 27th State Legislative District, served by Representatives Reginald Bolding, Jr. and Diego Rodriguez, and by Senator Rebecca Ríos. All four of the aforementioned officials are Democrats.

Healthcare

The public hospital system, Valleywise Health (formerly Maricopa Integrated Health System), operates Valleywise Community Health Center – Guadalupe. Its sole hospital, Valleywise Health Medical Center, is in Phoenix.[7]

Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 5,228 people, 1,110 households, and 961 families residing in the town. The population density was Шаблон:Convert. There were 1,184 housing units at an average density of Шаблон:Convert. The racial makeup of the town was 72.3% Hispanic or Latino of any race, 44.2% Native American, 31.2% from other races, 17.5% White, 1.1% Black or African American 0.1% Asian, 0.2% Pacific Islander, and 5.7% from two or more races.

There were 1,110 households, out of which 44.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 49.0% were married couples living together, 27.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 13.4% were non-families. 9.5% of all households were made up of individuals, and 3.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 4.70 and the average family size was 4.88.

In the town, the population was spread out, with 37.2% under the age of 18, 12.5% from 18 to 24, 27.4% from 25 to 44, 16.1% from 45 to 64, and 6.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 25 years. For every 100 females, there were 105.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 106.9 males.

The median home prices as of 2022 is $279,142.[8] In 2022, the average household income was $59,751, and the median income for a family was $42,833.[9] The per capita income for the town was $8,149. About 24.3% of families and 26.7% of the population were below the poverty line, including 30.8% of those under age 18 and 42.4% of those age 65 or over. Шаблон:US Census population

Images

Images
Шаблон:NRHP color| width = 18% Шаблон:NRHP color| Name width = 8% class="unsortable" Шаблон:NRHP color| Image Шаблон:NRHP color|Description Шаблон:NRHP color| width = 18% Шаблон:NRHP color| Name width = 8% class="unsortable" Шаблон:NRHP color| Image Шаблон:NRHP color|Description
Шаблон:NRHP color | Шаблон:Small "Welcome to Guadalupe"
"Bienvenidos a Guadalupe"
Файл:Guadalupe-Welcome to Guadalupe sign.jpg Guadalupe welcome sign in English and Spanish Шаблон:NRHP color | Шаблон:Small Guadalupe City Ordinance Файл:Guadalupe-No Pictures sign.jpg City ordinance which forbids the taking of pictures and alcoholic beverages during the celebration of religious festivals.
Шаблон:NRHP color | Шаблон:Small Our Lady of Guadalupe Catholic Church Файл:Guadalupe-Our Lady of Guadalupe Church-1914-2.jpg Built in 1914 Шаблон:NRHP color | Шаблон:Small Side view of Our Lady of Guadalupe Catholic Church Файл:Guadalupe-Our Lady of Guadalupe Church-1914.jpg Built in 1914
Шаблон:NRHP color | Шаблон:Small The rectory of Our Lady of Guadalupe Catholic Church Файл:Guadalupe-Our Lady of Guadalupe Church Rectory-1914.jpg Built in 1914 Шаблон:NRHP color | Шаблон:Small Santa Lucia Pascua Yaqui Temple Файл:Guadalupe-Santa Lucia Pascua Yaqui Temple-1914-2.jpg Built in 1914
Шаблон:NRHP color | Шаблон:Small Guadalupe Veterans Monument Файл:Guadalupe-Guadalupe Veterans Monument.jpg Located in the Avenida del Yaqui Шаблон:NRHP color | Шаблон:Small American Veteran's Memorial Файл:Guadalupe-Guadalupe Veteran's memorial-3.jpg Memorial dedicated to all veterans; located in the Avenida del Yaqui
Шаблон:NRHP color | Шаблон:Small Guadalupe City Hall Файл:Guadalupe-Guadalupe City Hal-1.jpg Located at 9241 S Avenida del Yaqui Шаблон:NRHP color | Шаблон:Small The Avenida del Yaqui Файл:Guadalupe-Avenida del Yaqui.jpg Yaqui Avenue
Шаблон:NRHP color | Шаблон:Small Mercado de Guadalupe Файл:Guadalupe-Mercado de Guadalupe-2.jpg The Guadalupe Market at 8212 S. Avenida del Yaqui Шаблон:NRHP color | Шаблон:Small Mercado de Guadalupe Файл:Guadalupe-Mercado de Guadalupe-1.jpg Different view of the Guadalupe Market
Шаблон:NRHP color | Шаблон:Small Mercado de Guadalupe Wall Mural depicting traditional aspects of life and death in Guadalupe Шаблон:NRHP color | Шаблон:Small The Cerrito ("small hill") Файл:Guadalupe-Our Laday of Guadalupe image in small hill-2.jpg Small hill on which a statue of Our Lady of Guadalupe is located
Шаблон:NRHP color | Шаблон:Small Our Lady of Guadalupe Файл:Guadalupe-Our Laday of Guadalupe image in small hill-1.jpg Our Lady of Guadalupe on the "Cerrito" Шаблон:NRHP color | Шаблон:Small Abandoned house Файл:Guadalupe-Early Yaqui house-1920.jpg 1920s abandoned house
Шаблон:NRHP color | Шаблон:Small Early Western/Mexican style house Файл:Guadalupe-Early western-Mexican style house.jpg Early Guadalupe house which reflects the traditional Mexican/Western style Шаблон:NRHP color | Шаблон:Small Guadalupe Cemetery Файл:Guadalupe-Tempe-Guadalupe Cemetery-1904-1.jpg The Guadalupe Cemetery was established in 1904 in the original Guadalupe townsite.
Шаблон:NRHP color | Шаблон:Small Graves in the Guadalupe Cemetery Файл:Guadalupe-Tempe-Guadalupe Cemetery-1904-2.jpg Established in 1904 Шаблон:NRHP color | Шаблон:Small Grave with the image of "Our Lady of Guadalupe" Файл:Guadalupe-Tempe-Guadalupe Cemetery-1904-3.jpg Established in 1904

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Commons cat

Шаблон:Portal bar Шаблон:Maricopa County, Arizona Шаблон:Phoenix Metropolitan Area Шаблон:Authority control

  1. Baxter, Kevin (December 17, 2014) "Traffic, time slow in Guadalupe, Ariz., town rich with Yaqui traditions" Los Angeles Times
  2. Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок Census 2020 не указан текст
  3. 3,0 3,1 Шаблон:Cite web
  4. Frequently asked questions
  5. Шаблон:Cite web
  6. Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок CenPopGazetteer2021 не указан текст
  7. Шаблон:Cite web
  8. Шаблон:Cite web
  9. Шаблон:Cite web