Английская Википедия:Guangji Temple (Tianjin)
Шаблон:Infobox religious building Guangji Temple (Шаблон:Zh) is a Buddhist temple located in Baodi District of Tianjin, China. Originally built in the Liao dynasty (907–1125), it is a cultural and artistic treasure in the Chinese architecture history. However, after the Communists seized the city, the magistrate presided over the destruction of the temple. The present version was completed in 2007, which was just the 1002 year after the original temple was built.
History
According to the tablet inscription in the temple, Guangji Temple was first built by master Hongyan (Шаблон:Zh) in 1005, which was the Tonghe era (983–1012) of the reign of Emperor Shengzong of Liao dynasty (907–1125). After his death, his disciples Daoguang (Шаблон:Zh) and Yihong (Шаблон:Zh) inherited the behest of their teacher, and the complex was finally completed in 1025.[1]
In 1932, the eminent architect Liang Sicheng surveyed the temple, he made a detailed record of its buildings and took pictures, which was written into his book Architecture History in China.Шаблон:Sfnb[1]
In 1947, after the People's Liberation Army seized Tianjin, the than magistrate Yu Sheng (Шаблон:Zh) ordered to demolish the temple and its wood were used to the Bailonggang Bridge (Шаблон:Zh), which was being built at that time.[1][2]
In 2005, the local government started a reconstruction project with the original sample of Liao dynasty architectural style, which lasted for three year.[2][3][4][5]
Architecture
Hall of Three Bodhisattva
Constructed on a Шаблон:Convert high pedestal, the hall is Шаблон:Convert long and Шаблон:Convert wide.[2]Шаблон:Sfnb
The Hall of Three Bodhisattva enshrines the three Bodhisattva, namely Guanyin, Manjusri and Samantabhadra. They are sitting on the lotus throne at the altar in the middle of the hall. Eight statues of Xieshi Bodhisattva (Шаблон:Zh; Xieshi means Bodhisattva's warrior attendant) are placed in front of the statues of Three Bodhisattva. Six statues of Xieshi Bodhisattva and statues of Nryana (Шаблон:Zh) and Skanda are placed under the altar. The statues of Eighteen Arhats stand on both sides of the hall.[2]Шаблон:SfnbШаблон:Sfnb
References
Further reading
- Английская Википедия
- Buddhist temples in Tianjin
- 2007 establishments in China
- Religious buildings and structures completed in 2007
- 21st-century Buddhist temples
- Страницы, где используется шаблон "Навигационная таблица/Телепорт"
- Страницы с телепортом
- Википедия
- Статья из Википедии
- Статья из Английской Википедии
