Английская Википедия:Guarayu language

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox language

Guarayu (Guarayú: Gwarayú, nyanyanye, ñañañe, guarani'ete) is a Tupian language of Bolivia that is spoken by the Guarayo people who number 23,910 in 2012.[1]

The name Guarayu (Gwarayú) is a variant of Guarayo, which when used in a pejorative sense refers to several indigenous peoples in the area with the meaning of 'savage' or 'uncultured'.

The origin of the names is Guara meaning "warrior", and yu "pale" (yellow or white). Compared to other Guarani peoples, the Gwarayú are lighter in colour, and bear a striking resemblance to another Guarani group found in Paraguay the Ache.Шаблон:Citation needed

There were some 30 speakers of Guarayu in Paraguay as of 2012. [2]

Phonology

Vowels
Front Central Back
Close i, ĩ ɨ, ɨ̃ u, ũ
Mid e, ẽ o, õ
Open a, ã
Consonants
Bilabial Alveolar Palatal Velar Glottal
plain lab.
Nasal central m n ɲ
post-ploded Шаблон:IPA Шаблон:IPA
Stop voiceless p t k Шаблон:IPA ʔ
pre-ploded Шаблон:IPA
prenasal vl. (ᵐp) (ⁿt) (ᵑk)
prenasal vd. Шаблон:IPA Шаблон:IPA
Affricate t͡s t͡ʃ
Fricative β s
Tap ɾ
Glide j w

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Further reading

  • Anónimo (2005). Gwarayu Ñe’ë, diccionario guarayo - castellano - guarayo. Cochabamba: Sociedad Bíblica Boliviana.
  • Hoeller, Alfredo (1932). Guarayo-Deutsches Wörterbuch. Guarayos: Verlag der Missionsprokura der P.P. Franziskaner, Hall in Tirol.

External links

Шаблон:Languages of Bolivia Шаблон:Tupian languages


Шаблон:Tupian-lang-stub