Английская Википедия:Guia Circuit
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:More citations needed
Шаблон:Infobox motorsport venue
The Guia Circuit, or Circuito da Guia, is a Шаблон:Cvt street circuit located at the southeast region of the Macau Peninsula in Macau. It is the venue of the Macau Grand Prix and Guia Race of Macau. The circuit consists of long straights and tight corners, and features the characteristics of a typical street circuit - narrow, bumpy and limited overtaking opportunities. However, there are two special features that can rarely be found in other street circuits - variation in altitude (over Шаблон:Convert between highest and lowest point of the circuit) and an ultra long main straight that allows top speed of Шаблон:Convert on Formula Three cars. As a result, the circuit is recognised as one of the most challenging circuits in the world in terms of both driving and tuning, as cars have to maintain competitive speed to overcome hill-climbing, twisty corners and long straights in a single lap.
History
The Guia Circuit was originally conceived in 1954 as the route for a treasure hunt around the streets of the city,[1] but shortly after the event it was suggested that the hunt's track could host an amateur racing event for local motor enthusiasts. Since 1967, with the introduction of a motorcycle race, the track has become a venue for both motorcycle and car racing events.
Layout
Unlike other regular racing tracks in the world, the layout of the Guia Circuit has not been modified since 1957 (the pit and paddock complex has been relocated to the present location since 1993, but the layout of the circuit has not been changed). The narrowest part of the track has a width of merely Шаблон:Convert, which is located at the Melco Hairpin. The whole length of the circuit is safely bounded by Armco barriers painted in black and yellow stripes. There used to be a gravel trap near the Reservoir Bend but since the pit and paddock complex was moved to the present location, this feature has been removed.
Grandstands
There are two major grandstands around the circuit for spectators to watch live racing - the main grandstand along the pit straight and the other one at the Lisboa Bend. The Lisboa Bend is the most famous spot of excitement as it offers the only possible overtaking opportunity at the end of the main straight. On the other hand, it is also notorious for massive pile-ups on opening laps due to its 90-degree turn configuration and its significant reduction in track width. As a result, the ticket price for a seat at the Lisboa Bend is much higher than that of a seat at the main grandstand. But as with most street circuits there are many people who stand or sit next to the track or on bridges and fly overs.
Racing events
The circuit is unique for its combination of motorcycle and car racing events within the same race weekend. The Macau Motorcycle GP, the Guia Race (WTCC final rounds from 2005 to 2014) and the Macau Formula 3 GP are the highlights of the race weekend. In addition, various kind of racing events are organised for competition between local and regional (Hong Kong, Taiwan, Japan, South East Asia, etc.) enthusiasts.
Current events
- November: FIA F3 World Cup, FIA GT World Cup, TCR World Tour Guia Race of Macau, Macau Motorcycle Grand Prix, TCR China Touring Car Championship, Chinese Touring Car Championship, Formula 4 South East Asia Championship Macau Asia Formula 4, TCR Asia Challenge, Macau 70th Anniversary Challenge, Greater Bay Area GT Cup, Macau Roadsport Challenge
Former events
- Asian Touring Car Series (2000–2005, 2009–2011)
- F4 Chinese Championship Macau Grand Prix (2020–2022)
- Porsche Carrera Cup Asia (2003–2007, 2021)
- TCR Asia Series (2015–2016, 2021–2022)
- TCR International Series Guia Race of Macau (2015–2016)
- World Touring Car Championship FIA WTCC Race of Macau (2005–2014, 2017)
- World Touring Car Cup FIA WTCR Race of Macau (2018–2019)
Lap records
Italics indicate discontinued class. As of November 2023, the fastest official race lap records at the Guia Circuit are listed as:[2]
Appearances in video games
| Simulation / Video Game | Year | Configuration | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1954 | 1993 | 2014 | ||
| Race - The Official WTCC Game | 2006 | Yes | No | |
| RaceRoom | 2013 | No | Yes | |
| Race 07 | 2007 | Yes | No | |
| Ride 2 | 2016 | - | - | |
| Project Gotham Racing 4 (Fictional) | 2007 | - | - | |
| Race Pro | 2009 | Yes | No | |
| TT Superbikes Real Road Racing | 2005 | PS2 | No | |
See also
Notes
References
External links
Шаблон:WTCC circuits Шаблон:TCR International Series circuits Шаблон:Asian Touring Car Series circuits Шаблон:TCR Asia Series circuits Шаблон:TCR China Touring Car Championship circuits
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ 2,0 2,1 Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ 3,0 3,1 Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ 4,0 4,1 Шаблон:Cite web
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- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ For Macanese and Hong Kong professional drivers, previously two separate races each different nationalities, replaced by Chinese Cup.
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ One-make race for Senova D70s.
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
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