Английская Википедия:Guilherme Boulos

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Portuguese name Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Infobox officeholderШаблон:Expand languageШаблон:Update Guilherme Castro Boulos (born 19 June 1982)[1] is a Brazilian politician, activist[2][3][4] and writer. He is a member of the National Coordination of Homeless Workers' Movement (MTST).[5][6] Boulos joined the Socialism and Liberty Party (PSOL) in 2018,[7] and was PSOL's candidate for the presidency of Brazil in the 2018 general election.[8]

In 2020 Boulos was the PSOL nominee for mayor of São Paulo in the 2020 election, qualifying for a second round against PSDB candidate Bruno Covas. Covas defeated Boulos in the run-off. In the 2022 elections, Boulos was elected to the Chamber of Deputies from São Paulo, having received the most votes for federal deputy in the state.[9]

As a member of the Homeless Workers' Movement, Boulos became nationally known in 2003, when he participated in an occupation of Volkswagen's land in São Bernardo do Campo.[10] Closely associated with former President Lula da Silva,[11] he has been described as an "heir" to Lula, with his physical likeliness to Lula during his youth being widely noted.[12] He was selected by Time for their Time 100 Next list of emerging leaders worldwide for 2021.[13]

Early life and career

Guilherme Boulos is the son of Marcos Boulos, a professor of medicine at the University of São Paulo. He is of Lebanese descent, with “Boulos” meaning “Paul” in Arabic. He graduated with a degree in philosophy in 2006 and received a master's degree in mental health in 2017, both from the University of São Paulo. In his youth he engaged in the Union of Communist Youth.[14][15] He also joined the Homeless Workers' Movement in 2002.[16]

He became famous in 2003 when he participated in the coordination of the invasion of a Volkswagen's ground in São Bernardo do Campo.[10] He appeared again in the press in 2014, in the wake of the social mobilizations around the World Cup, especially the invasion called Occupation People's Cup (Шаблон:Lang-pt), organized by the MTST in early May.[17]

Prison

On 17 January 2017,[18][19] Boulos was arrested on charges of committing judicial disobedience and incitement to violence during the repossession lawsuit of a plot of land in the district of São Mateus.[20] In the night of the same day, he was released from prison. In his defense, he claims that his detention was arbitrary and for political reasons.[21]

Books

Electoral history

2018 Brazilian presidential election
Party Candidate Round 1 Round 2
Votes % Votes %
style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color" | PSL Jair Bolsonaro 49,277,010 46.03 57,797,847 55.13
style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color" | PT Fernando Haddad 31,342,051 29.28 47,040,906 44.87
style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color" | PDT Ciro Gomes 13,344,371 12.47 Eliminated
style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color" | PSDB Geraldo Alckmin 5,096,350 4.76 Eliminated
style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color" | NOVO João Amoêdo 2,679,745 2.50 Eliminated
style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color" | Patriota Benevenuto Daciolo 1,348,323 1.26 Eliminated
style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color" | MDB Henrique Meirelles 1,288,950 1.20 Eliminated
style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color" | REDE Marina Silva 1,069,578 1.00 Eliminated
style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color" | PODE Alvaro Dias 859,601 0.80 Eliminated
style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color" | PSOL Guilherme Boulos 617,122 0.58 Eliminated
style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color" | PSTU Vera Lúcia Salgado 55,762 0.05 Eliminated
style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color" | DC José Maria Eymael 41,710 0.04 Eliminated
style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color" | PPL João Goulart Filho 30,176 0.03 Eliminated
Total votes 107,050,749 100.00 104,838,753 100.00
Invalid and blank votes 10,313,159 8.79 11,094,698 9.57
style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color" | PSL gain from MDB
2020 São Paulo mayoral election
Party Candidate Round 1 Round 2
Votes % Votes %
style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color" | PSDB Bruno Covas (incumbent) 1,754,013 32.85 3,169,121 59.38
style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color" | PSOL Guilherme Boulos 1,080,736 20.24 2,168,109 40.62
style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color" | PSB Márcio França 728,441 13.64 Eliminated
style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color" | Republicanos Celso Russomanno 560,666 10.50 Eliminated
style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color" | Patriota Arthur do Val 522,210 9.78 Eliminated
style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color" | PT Jilmar Tatto 461,666 8.65 Eliminated
style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color" | PSL Joice Hasselmann 98,342 1.84 Eliminated
style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color" | PSD Andrea Matarazzo 82,743 1.55 Eliminated
style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color" | REDE Marina Helou 22,073 0.41 Eliminated
style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color" | PCdoB Orlando Silva 12,254 0.23 Eliminated
style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color" | PRTB Levy Fidelix 11,960 0.22 Eliminated
style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color" | PSTU Vera Lúcia Salgado 3,052 0.06 Eliminated
style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color" | PCO Antonio Carlos 630 0.01 Eliminated
Total votes 5,338,786 100.00 5,337,230 100.00
Invalid and blank votes 1,015,314 15.98 880,278 14.15
style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color" | PSDB hold

See also

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

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