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The Gulf Coast Athletic Conference (GCAC) is a college athletic conference made up entirely of historically black colleges and universities (HBCUs) that's affiliated with the National Association of Intercollegiate Athletics (NAIA). Member institutions are located in the states of Alabama, Arkansas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Tennessee, and Texas as well as the U.S. territory of the U.S. Virgin Islands.

History

Шаблон:OSM Location map Шаблон:OSM Location map

The GCAC was established in 1981, with the following charter institutions: Belhaven University, Dillard University, Louisiana College (now Louisiana Christian University), Spring Hill College, Tougaloo College, William Carey University, and Xavier University of Louisiana. The first sports were men and women's basketball and men's tennis, with other sports soon following.[1]

The University of Mobile was admitted in October 1985, Southern University at New Orleans was granted admission in May 1986, Loyola University was admitted in April 1995, and Louisiana State University in Shreveport became a member in April 2000. In 2005, Hurricane Katrina forced Dillard and Xavier (Louisiana) to cancel all athletic competition for the 2005–06 season and Loyola and Southern–New Orleans were able only to compete partially. All schools returned to competition in 2006–07, although in most cases with a reduced number of sports.

Louisiana College left the GCAC to join the American Southwest Conference of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division III in 2000. Belhaven also left in 2000, only to re-join in 2002; while Talladega College, which joined in 1999, left in 2002. In 2010, Belhaven, Loyola–New Orleans, Spring Hill, Mobile, and William Carey left the GCAC to join the Southern States Athletic Conference (SSAC).[2] In 2010 LSU–Shreveport left the conference to join the Red River Athletic Conference (RRAC). Edward Waters College (now a university) and Fisk University joined to replace the departed schools in 2010. Philander Smith College also joined the GCAC in 2011. Talladega College re-joined the conference starting in the 2011–12 academic year. Talladega had been a member of the GCAC from 1999–2000 to 2001–02.[3]

On April 17, 2018, it was announced that Rust College had joined the GCAC in the 2018–19 season.[4]

In 2019, Steve Martin resigned from the conference after 5 years to become commissioner of the Mississippi Association of Community and Junior Colleges[5]

In 2019, Southern University at New Orleans suspended its sports program.[6]

On September 14, 2020, it was also announced that Xavier (La.) would leave the GCAC for the RRAC[7] and on December 18, Talladega was accepted by the SSAC as a new member.[8] Both departures became effective after the 2020–21 season concluded, coinciding with Fisk's return to the GCAC as published on March 16, 2021.[9] On July 19, it was reported that Edward Waters would leave the GCAC to join NCAA Division II for the first time in its history and re-join the Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Conference the 2021–22 season.[10]

In October 2021, Southern at New Orleans began to offer sports again after adding a student fee to fund them.[11] On January 20, 2022, the GCAC extended its membership to Oakwood University and Wiley College, the conference's first Texas member, in addition to the returning Southern at New Orleans. Oakwood and Wiley joined the conference later in July.[12] On November 3, the GCAC invited the University of the Virgin Islands to become its member in 2023–24, becoming the first four-year institution in a U.S. territory to join an athletic conference affiliated with the NAIA or NCAA in more than a century.[13]

On February 29, 2024, the conference announced that it would rebrand as the HBCU Athletic Conference (HBCUAC), effective on July 1.[14]

Chronological timeline

  • 1981 - The Gulf Coast Athletic Conference (GCAC) was founded. Charter members included Belhaven College (now Belhaven University), Dillard University, Louisiana College (now Louisiana Christian University), Spring Hill College, Tougaloo College, William Carey College (now William Carey University), and Xavier University of Louisiana beginning the 1981-82 academic year.
  • 1985 - Mobile College (now the University of Mobile) joined the GCAC in the 1985-86 academic year.
  • 1986 - Southern University at New Orleans joined the GCAC in the 1986-87 academic year.
  • 1995 - Loyola University (now Loyola University New Orleans) joined the GCAC in the 1995-96 academic year.
  • 1999 - Talladega College joined the GCAC in the 1999-2000 academic year.
  • 2000 - Two institutions left the GCAC to join their respective new home primary conferences: Belhaven to become an NAIA Independent, and Louisiana College to join the Division III ranks of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) and the American Southwest Conference, both effective after the 1999-2000 academic year.
  • 2000 - Louisiana State University at Shreveport (a.k.a. Louisiana State–Shreveport or LSU–Shreveport) joined the GCAC in the 2000-01 academic year.
  • 2002 - Talladega left the GCAC to become an NAIA Independent after the 2001-02 academic year.
  • 2002 - Belhaven re-joined the GCAC in the 2002-03 academic year.
  • 2005 - Dillard and Xavier (La.) cancelled all athletic competition while Loyola (La.) and Southern–New Orleans competed in partial competition due to the aftermath of Hurricane Katrina during the 2005-06 academic year.
  • 2010 - Six institutions left the GCAC to join their respective new home primary conferences: Loyola (La.), Mobile, Spring Hill and William Carey (with Belhaven for a second time) to join the Southern States Athletic Conference (SSAC), and Louisiana State–Shreveport (or LSU–Shreveport) to join the Red River Athletic Conference (RRAC), all effective after the 2009-10 academic year.
  • 2010 - Edward Waters College (now Edward Waters University) and Fisk University joined the GCAC in the 2010-11 academic year.
  • 2011 - Philander Smith College (now Philander Smith University) joined the GCAC (with Talladega re-joining) in the 2011-12 academic year.
  • 2013 - Voorhees College (now Voorhees University) joined the GCAC in the 2013-14 academic year.
  • 2014 - Fisk left the GCAC to become an NAIA Independent after the 2013-14 academic year.
  • 2015 - Voorhees left the GCAC to become an NAIA Independent after the 2014-15 academic year.
  • 2018 - Rust College joined the GCAC in the 2018-19 academic year.
  • 2019 - Southern–New Orleans left the GCAC due to suspending its athletic program until further notice after the 2018-19 academic year.
  • 2021 - Three institutions left the GCAC to join their respective new home primary conferences: Talladega for a second time to join the SSAC, Xavier (La.) to join the RRAC, and Edward Waters to join the NCAA Division II ranks and re-joining the Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Conference (SIAC), all effective after the 2020-21 academic year; although Edward Waters would remain in the GCAC to compete in conference tournaments for all sponsored sports during the provisional transition until the end of the 2021-22 academic year.
  • 2021 - Fisk re-joined the GCAC in the 2021-22 academic year.
  • 2022 - Southern–New Orleans announced that it would reinstate its athletics program and rejoin the GCAC, along with new members Oakwood University and Wiley College (now a university) beginning the 2022-23 academic year.
  • 2023 – The University of the Virgin Islands joined the GCAC in the 2023-24 academic year; thus making the first from a U.S. territory to join an NAIA or NCAA conference in the 21st century. Talladega also re-joined the GCAC.
  • 2024 – Stillman College and Wilberforce University will join the GCAC (with Voorhees re-joining) beginning the 2024-25 academic year.
  • 2024 – The GCAC will rebrand itself as the HBCU Athletic Conference (HBCUAC) beginning the 2024-25 academic year.

Member schools

Current members

The GCAC currently has ten full members; all but two are private schools:

Institution Location Founded Affiliation Enrollment Nickname JoinedШаблон:Efn
Dillard University New Orleans, Louisiana 1869 United Methodist &
United Church of Christ
900 Bleu Devils &
Lady Bleu Devils
1981
Fisk University Nashville, Tennessee 1866 United Church of Christ 910 Bulldogs 2010;
2021Шаблон:Efn
Oakwood University Huntsville, Alabama 1896 Seventh-day Adventist 1,400 Ambassadors 2022
Philander Smith UniversityШаблон:Efn Little Rock, Arkansas 1864 United Methodist 700 Panthers 2011
Rust College Holly Springs, Mississippi 1866 United Methodist 900 Bearcats 2018
Southern University at New Orleans
(SUNO)
New Orleans, Louisiana 1956 Public 2,715 Knights &
Lady Knights
1986;
2022Шаблон:Efn
Talladega College Talladega, Alabama 1867 United Church of Christ 1337 Tornadoes 1999;
2011;
2023Шаблон:Efn
Tougaloo College Tougaloo, Mississippi 1869 United Church of Christ &
Disciples of Christ
900 Bulldogs 1981
Шаблон:Sort Charlotte Amalie, U.S. Virgin Islands 1962 Public 2,392 Buccaneers 2023
Wiley UniversityШаблон:Efn Marshall, Texas 1873 United Methodist 1,250 Wildcats 2022
Notes

Шаблон:Notelist

Future members

The GCAC will have three future full members, all will be private schools:[15][16][17]

Institution Location Founded Affiliation Enrollment Nickname JoiningШаблон:Efn Primary
conference
Stillman College Tuscaloosa, Alabama 1876 Presbyterian
Шаблон:Small
1,000 Tigers 2024 Southern States (SSAC)
Voorhees University Denmark, South Carolina 1897 Episcopal 600 Tigers 2024Шаблон:Efn Continental
Wilberforce University Wilberforce, Ohio 1856 A.M.E. Church 900 Bulldogs 2024 Continental
Notes

Шаблон:Notelist

Former members

The GCAC had 10 former full members, all but two were private schools:

Institution Location Founded Afiliation Enrollment Nickname JoinedШаблон:Efn LeftШаблон:Efn Subsequent
conference(s)
Current
conference
Belhaven UniversityШаблон:Efn Jackson, Mississippi 1883 Evangelical
Presbyterian
3,245 Blazers 1981;
2002
2000;
2010
variousШаблон:Efn C.C. of the South (CCS)Шаблон:Efn
(2022–present)
Edward Waters CollegeШаблон:Efn Jacksonville, Florida 1866 A.M.E. Church 966 Tigers 2010 2021Шаблон:Efn Southern (SIAC)Шаблон:Efn
(2021–present)
Louisiana CollegeШаблон:Efn Pineville, Louisiana 1906 Baptist 1,200 Wildcats 1981 2000 American SouthwestШаблон:Efn
(2000–21)
Red River (RRAC)
(2021–present)
Louisiana State University at Shreveport Shreveport, Louisiana 1967 Public 4,200 Pilots 2000Шаблон:Efn 2010 Red River (RRAC)
(2010–present)
Loyola University New Orleans New Orleans, Louisiana 1904 Catholic
Шаблон:Small
4,858 Wolf Pack 1995 2010 Southern States (SSAC)
(2010–present)
Шаблон:Sort Mobile, Alabama 1961 Baptist 1,577 Rams 1985 2010 Southern States (SSAC)
(2010–present)
Spring Hill College Mobile, Alabama 1830 Catholic
Шаблон:Small
1,439 Badgers 1981 2010 Southern States (SSAC)
(2010–14)
Southern (SIAC)Шаблон:Efn
(2014–present)
Voorhees CollegeШаблон:Efn Denmark, South Carolina 1897 Episcopal 600 Tigers 2013 2015 Continental
(2015–present)
William Carey University Hattiesburg, Mississippi 1906 Baptist 3,250 Crusaders 1981 2010 Southern States (SSAC)
(2010–present)
Xavier University of Louisiana New Orleans, Louisiana 1925 Catholic
Шаблон:Small
3,200 Gold Rush &
Gold Nuggets
1981 2021 Red River (RRAC)
(2021–present)
Notes

Шаблон:Notelist

Membership timeline

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bar:1 color:OtherC1 from:2000 till:2002 text:NAIA Ind.
bar:1 shift:(20) color:FullxF from:2002 till:2010 text:(2002–2010)
bar:1 color:OtherC1 from:2010 till:2015 text:SSAC
bar:1 color:OtherC2 from:2015 till:2022 text:AmSW
bar:1 color:OtherC1 from:2022 till:end text:CCS
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bar:7 color:OtherC1 from:2021 till:end text:RRAC
bar:8 color:FullxF from:1985 till:2010 text:Mobile (1985–2010)
bar:8 color:OtherC1 from:2010 till:end text:SSAC
bar:9 color:FullxF from:1986 till:2019 text:Southern–New Orleans (1986–2019)
bar:9 color:FullxF from:2022 till:end text:(2022–present)
bar:10 color:FullxF from:1995 till:2010 text:Loyola (La.) (1995–2010)
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bar:11 color:OtherC1 from:2021 till:2023 text:SSAC
bar:11 color:FullxF from:2023 till:end text:(2023–present)
bar:12 color:FullxF from:2000 till:2010 text:Louisiana State–Shreveport (2000–2010)
bar:12 color:OtherC1 from:2010 till:end text:RRAC
bar:13 color:FullxF from:2010 till:2021 text:Edward Waters (2010–2021)
bar:13 color:AssocOS from:2021 till:2022 text:SIAC
bar:13 color:OtherC1 from:2022 till:end text:
bar:14 color:FullxF from:2010 till:2014 text:Fisk (2010–2014)
bar:14 shift:(20) color:OtherC1 from:2014 till:2021 text:NAIA Ind.
bar:14 color:FullxF from:2021 till:end text:(2021–present)
bar:15 color:FullxF from:2011 till:end text:Philander Smith (2011–present)
bar:16 color:FullxF from:2013 till:2015 text:Voorhees (2013–2015)
bar:16 shift:(80) color:OtherC1 from:2015 till:2024 text:NAIA Ind.
bar:16 shift:(-20) color:FullxF from:2024 till:end text:(2024–future)
bar:17 color:FullxF from:2018 till:end text:Rust (2018–present)
bar:18 shift:(-40) color:FullxF from:2022 till:end text:Oakwood (2022–present)
bar:19 shift:(-20) color:FullxF from:2022 till:end text:Wiley (2022–present)
bar:20 shift:(-80) color:FullxF from:2023 till:end text:Virgin Islands (2023–present)
bar:21 shift:(-60) color:FullxF from:2024 till:end text:Stillman (2024–future)
bar:22 shift:(-80) color:FullxF from:2024 till:end text:Wilberforce (2024–future)

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  1. > If the chart uses more than one bar color, add a legend by selecting the appropriate fields from the following three options (use only the colors that are used in the graphic.) Leave a blank line after the end of the timeline, then add a line with the selected values from the list, separated by a space.

Шаблон:Font color Шаблон:Font color Шаблон:Font color <# </timeline>

Шаблон:Font color Шаблон:Font color

Conference sports

Файл:Gulf Coast Athletic Conference old logo.png
Old logo
Conference sports
Sport Men's Women's
Шаблон:Left Baseball Шаблон:Y
Шаблон:Left Basketball Шаблон:Y Шаблон:Y
Шаблон:Left Cross Country Шаблон:Y Шаблон:Y
Шаблон:Left Track & Field Outdoor Шаблон:Y Шаблон:Y
Шаблон:Left Volleyball Шаблон:Y

Conference champions

Baseball

Year Regular season champion Tournament champion
2015 Edward Waters College Talladega College
2014 Talladega College Talladega College
2013 N/A N/A
2012 N/A N/A
2011 N/A N/A
2010 Belhaven College Louisiana State University Shreveport
2009 William Carey University Belhaven College
2008 University of Mobile cancelled
2007 Belhaven College Louisiana State University Shreveport
2006 Belhaven College Louisiana State University Shreveport
2005 Louisiana State University Shreveport William Carey University
2004 William Carey University Belhaven College
2003 William Carey University none
2002 Loyola University New Orleans none
2001 Spring Hill College none
2000 Spring Hill College none
1999 University of Mobile none
1998 University of Mobile none
1997 Spring Hill College none
1996 William Carey University none
1995 William Carey University none
1994 Belhaven College none
1993 William Carey University none
1992 William Carey University none
1991 William Carey University none
1990 William Carey University none
1989 William Carey University none
1988 William Carey University none
1987 Louisiana College none
1986 William Carey University none
1985 Spring Hill College none
1984 William Carey University none
1983 William Carey University
Spring Hill College
none
1982 William Carey University none

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Gulf Coast Athletic Conference navbox Шаблон:NAIA conference navbox Шаблон:HBCU Шаблон:Authority control