Английская Википедия:Gurten Funicular

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Infobox rail line The Gurten Funicular (Шаблон:Lang-de) is a funicular railway in the southern suburbs of the Swiss federal city of Bern. The line links Wabern, in the municipality of Köniz, with the summit of the Gurten mountain (858 m), which overlooks the city of Bern.

Wabern can be reached from the city centre by tram, train or car. Wabern bei Bern station, on lines S3 and S31 of the Bern S-Bahn, is adjacent to the lower station of the Gurtenbahn, as is the Gurtenbahn stop on Bern tramway route 9.[1][2]

The line is owned and operated by the company Gurtenbahn Bern AG.[1][2]


History

Файл:Gurten 4734.jpg
The summit of the line, with upper station to left

The first concession for a line up the Gurten was granted in 1885 but never realized. A second concession was granted in 1893 and the line opened in 1899. In 1931 and 1932 the cars were overhauled and a new drive installed. In 1944 new cars were supplied and the lower station redesigned, with the upper station following in 1949. In 1966 the plant was renewed again.[1][3]

In 1999, the line was completely rebuilt. All the stations were renovated, the drive was replaced, and new panorama carriages were put into operation.[1]

In 2015, the line carried over one million passengers, the largest annual ridership up until that year. In the same year, the line made a profit of around 250,000 Swiss francs.[4]

Operation

Файл:Juni 2006, Gurtenbahn (2).JPG
Lower station (2006)

The line is operated by the Gurtenbahn company. It has the following parameters:[1][5]

Шаблон:Row hover highlight

Feature Value
Number of cars 2
Number of stops 3 (at terminals and passing loop)
Configuration Single track with passing loop
Track length Шаблон:Convert
Rise Шаблон:Convert
gradient 34%
Track gauge Шаблон:RailGauge
Capacity 120 passengers per car
Maximum speed Шаблон:Convert
Travel time 5 minutes

See also

Файл:Elektrische Gurtenbahn 1899.jpg
Bond of the Elektrische Gurtenbahn company, issued 1. August 1899[6]

Further reading

References

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External links


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