Английская Википедия:Hōtoku

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:History of Japan

Шаблон:Nihongo was a Шаблон:Nihongo after Bun'an and before Kyōtoku. This period spanned the years from July 1449 through July 1452.[1] The reigning emperor was Шаблон:Nihongo.[2]

Change of era

  • 1449 Шаблон:Nihongo: The era name was changed to mark an event or a number of events. The previous era ended and a new one commenced in 1449 (Bun'an 6.)

The first year of Hotoku began on the 28th day of the 7th month. On the 10th day, the era name would still have been Bun'an 6.[3]

Events of the Hōtoku era

  • May 8, 1449 (Hōtoku 1, 16th day of the 4th month): Shōgun Yoshinari[4] is honored by the emperor with the gift of a sword.[5]
  • 1451 (Hōtoku 3, 7th month ): A delegation from the Ryukyu Islands arrives for the first time in Heian-kyō (Kyoto).[6] Mention of this diplomatic event is among the first of its type to be published in the West in an 1832 French version of Шаблон:Nihongo by Hayashi Shihei.[7]
  • 1451 (Hōtoku 3, 8th month ): Sogun Yoshihori causes a letter to be sent to the Emperor of China.[6]

Appreciation for the waka poetry of Shōtetsu and Shinkei was noteworthy during this era.[8]

Notes

Шаблон:Reflist

References

External links

Шаблон:S-start Шаблон:Succession box Шаблон:S-end

Шаблон:Japanese era name

  1. Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric. (2005). "Hōtoku" in Japan encyclopedia, p. 360; n.b., Louis-Frédéric is pseudonym of Louis-Frédéric Nussbaum, see Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Authority File.
  2. Titsingh, Isaac. (1834). Шаблон:Google books
  3. Tonomura, Hitomi. (1992). Шаблон:Google books
  4. In 1453 (Kyōtoku 2, 6th month), Shogun, Yoshinari changed his name to Yoshimasu, by which name he is better known in modern times -- Titsingh, Шаблон:Google books
  5. Titsingh, Шаблон:Google books
  6. 6,0 6,1 Titsingh, Шаблон:Google books; Satow, Ernest. (1882) "Notes on Loochoo" in Шаблон:Google books, citing Arai Hakuseki
  7. Sangoku Tsūran Zusetsu; alternate romaji Sankoku Tsūran Zusetsu; Klaproth, Julius. (1832). Шаблон:Google books
  8. Ramirez-Christensen, Esperanza U. (1994). Шаблон:Google books