Английская Википедия:HD 89890

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Starbox begin Шаблон:Starbox image Шаблон:Starbox observe Шаблон:Starbox character Шаблон:Starbox astrometry Шаблон:Starbox detail Шаблон:Starbox catalog Шаблон:Starbox reference Шаблон:Starbox end

HD 89890 is the brightest member of a multiple star system with at least four components,[1] located in the southern constellation of Vela. It is visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude of 4.50.[2] The annual parallax shift of Шаблон:Val[3] provides a distance estimate of around Шаблон:Convert. It is moving further away from Earth with a heliocentric radial velocity of +10 km/s.[4]

System

The Washington Double Star Catalog lists three visible components for this system. The brightest, component A, is of visual magnitude 4.50. Component B has a magnitude of 7.179,[5] and as of 2000 lies at an angular separation of Шаблон:Val from A, along a position angle (PA) of 102°. Component C is a magnitude 9.125 star[5] at a separation of Шаблон:Val from A at a PA of 191°. The physical link between the stars was described on the basis of their dynamic parallax and mean velocities.[6] The three components A, B and C have Gaia Data Release 2 parallaxes of Шаблон:Val, Шаблон:Val, and Шаблон:Val, respectively.[3]

Properties

Component A has a stellar classification of B3 III, and is categorized as a Be star. It shows photometric variations with multiple periods around 4.6 days and line-profile variations with a period of 2.318 days. The radial velocity of this star is constant.[1] It has 10[7] times the Sun's radius and shines with 3,082[4] times the Sun's luminosity from its photosphere at an effective temperature of Шаблон:Val.[7]

The component B shows a variation in spectra consistent with being a double-lined spectroscopic binary. The brighter member (Ba) is a silicon star with a class of A0 IVpSi, while the fainter component (Bb) is of type A2. Component C has a class of K0 III, indicating it is an evolved giant star. The measured effective temperature of C is 5,500 K. The fact that component A most likely shares a common origin with C suggests that the former is much older than expected, and may actually be a blue straggler formed from the merger of a close binary. This could have been caused by the gravitational influence of an unseen companion of A.[1]

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Шаблон:Stars of Vela

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