Английская Википедия:HMS Oracle (S16)

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Шаблон:Short description

Шаблон:Other ships Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Use British English

Шаблон:Infobox ship imageШаблон:Infobox ship careerШаблон:Infobox ship characteristics

HMS Oracle was an Шаблон:Sclass submarine of the Royal Navy.

Design and construction

Шаблон:Main The Oberon class was a direct follow on of the Porpoise-class, with the same dimensions and external design, but updates to equipment and internal fittings, and a higher grade of steel used for fabrication of the pressure hull.[1]

As designed for British service, the Oberon-class submarines were Шаблон:Convert in length between perpendiculars and Шаблон:Convert in length overall, with a beam of Шаблон:Convert, and a draught of Шаблон:Convert.[2] Displacement was 1,610 tons standard, 2,030 tons full load when surfaced, and 2,410 tons full load when submerged.[2] Propulsion machinery consisted of 2 Admiralty Standard Range 16 VMS diesel generators, and two Шаблон:Convert electric motors, each driving a Шаблон:Convert 3-bladed propeller at up to 400 rpm.[2] Top speed was Шаблон:Convert when submerged, and Шаблон:Convert on the surface.[2] Eight Шаблон:Convert diameter torpedo tubes were fitted (six facing forward, two aft), with a total payload of 24 torpedoes.[2] The boats were fitted with Type 186 and Type 187 sonars, and an I-band surface search radar.[2] The standard complement was 68: 6 officers, 62 sailors.[2]

Oracle was laid down by Cammell Laird on 26 April 1960, and launched on 26 September 1961.[2] The boat was commissioned into the Royal Navy on 14 February 1963.[2]

Operational history

Шаблон:Expand section Oracle performed three-month secret 'observation' missions in the Arctic region in 1965 during the Cold War period and was on stand-by duty during the tumultuous period when Rhodesia announced independence.

Oracle attended the 1977 Silver Jubilee Fleet Review off Spithead when she was part of the Submarine Flotilla.[3]

Oracle featured in the 1980s BBC documentary series Submarine as she was host to Perisher trainee submarine commanders.Шаблон:Citation needed

Decommissioning and fate

Oracle was paid off on 18 September 1993.Шаблон:Citation needed

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Publications

Шаблон:Oberon class submarine


Шаблон:UK-mil-ship-stub

  1. Шаблон:Cite book
  2. 2,0 2,1 2,2 2,3 2,4 2,5 2,6 2,7 2,8 Шаблон:Cite book
  3. Official Souvenir Programme, 1977. Silver Jubilee Fleet Review, HMSO