Английская Википедия:HMS Saint Eustatius

Материал из Онлайн справочника
Перейти к навигацииПерейти к поиску

Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Use British English

Шаблон:Infobox ship imageШаблон:Infobox ship careerШаблон:Infobox ship careerШаблон:Infobox ship characteristics

HMS Saint Eustatius, also known as HMS Eustatia, was a 20-gun sixth rate frigate originally built by the Dutch Republic to serve in the Leeward Islands under the name de Graaf. She was taken by the British at the capture of Sint Eustatius in February 1781 and commissioned into the Royal Navy. She was sold in 1783.

Construction and design

de Graaf was a Dutch 20-gun sixth rate frigate, constructed some time before 1781 to the following dimensions: Шаблон:Convert along the gun deck, Шаблон:Convert at the keel, with a beam of Шаблон:Convert and a depth in the hold of Шаблон:Convert. She measured 363 Шаблон:Small tons burthen by calculation, but was locally, and incorrectly, reported to be of 514 tons burthen. Her armament was made up entirely of 9-pounder long guns and she had a crew of 160 men.Шаблон:Sfnp

Capture and British service

Файл:Île de Saint Eustache en 1781 (haute résolution).jpg
The capture of Sint Eustatius, February 1781

In February 1781, during the Fourth Anglo-Dutch War, de Graaf was serving at the island of Sint Eustatius. On 4 February she was captured, along with the island as a whole, by an invasion force commanded by Admiral George Rodney. She was taken into service by the Royal Navy and renamed Saint Eustatius, after the island at which she was captured.Шаблон:EfnШаблон:Sfnp She was commissioned on 14 February by Captain George Bowen on the Leeward Islands Station, but later on in the same year Bowen was replaced in command by Captain Andrew Sutherland.Шаблон:SfnpШаблон:Sfnp In January 1782 Captain Lord Cranstoun took command of Saint Eustatius, and then on 30 April he was replaced in turn by the newly promoted Captain William Carnegie, who then left the ship on 13 January 1783.Шаблон:Sfnp[1] The cycle of captains for the ship continued, with Captain Richard Grindall assuming command in March, and Captain William Smith replacing him only one month later. Having had six captains in only two years of service, Smith was Saint EustatiusШаблон:'s last; she was sold at Antigua later in 1783.Шаблон:SfnpШаблон:Sfnp

Notes and citations

Notes

Шаблон:Notelist

Citations

Шаблон:Reflist

References

Шаблон:Refbegin

Шаблон:Refend