Английская Википедия:HMS Wolverine (1863)
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Other ships Шаблон:Use dmy dates
Шаблон:Infobox ship imageШаблон:Infobox ship careerШаблон:Infobox ship careerШаблон:Infobox ship careerШаблон:Infobox ship characteristicsHMS Wolverine (also HMS Wolverene) was a Jason-class three-masted wooden screw corvette, of the Royal Navy. Later she became flagship of the Australia Station, eventually being presented to the Colony of New South Wales as a training ship for the New South Wales Naval Brigade and New South Wales Naval Artillery Volunteers.
History
HMS Wolverine was built at the Woolwich Dockyard and launched at Woolwich on 29 August 1863.[1] She served in the North America and West Indies Station in the 1860s and early 1870s.[1] In June and July 1872, Wolverine assisted in the refloating the Sultan of Zanzibar's warship Шаблон:Ship, which had been blown ashore at Zanzibar in a cyclone.[2] She was commissioned as the flagship of the Australia Station on 7 September 1875, under the command of Commodore Anthony Hoskins.[1] In 1880, Francis Pringle Taylor was appointed lieutenant in command, a position he held until 1884.[3] In late May 1880, Wolverie ran aground in the River Tamar. She was refloated.[4]
During her service Wolverine was present for the Royal Navy's Detached Squadron world cruise in 1881 when the princes Albert and George undertook naval training.[5] The Wolverine left Sydney Harbour at the same time as the Detached Squadron on 10 August 1881, with Commodore John Wilson, Commander-in-Chief of the Australia Station, her destination being Brisbane and then New Guinea. The scientist Nicholas Miklouho-Maclay travelled to New Guinea on this voyage where, aided by the Rev. James Chalmers, he intervened with the Commodore to stop the destruction of the entire native village of Kalo in reprisal for the recent murder of some missionaries there.[6][7][8]
Wolverine's service came to an end and was replaced by HMS Nelson and paid off in 1882 at Sydney. She was presented to the Colony of New South Wales as a training ship for the New South Wales Naval Brigade and New South Wales Naval Artillery Volunteers – challenging "enemy" ships at Sydney heads and "attacking" coastal and harbour fortifications.[5]
The ship was decommissioned in 1892, sold to a private firm (Peter Ellison, Sydney) for £2,200 in August 1893 and with the engines removed was used as a hulk.[5]
After refit and conversion to a barque, she commenced service as a merchant vessel. On a voyage from Sydney to Liverpool, England she sprung leaks and returned to Auckland for repairs, however upon docking she was found to be unfit.[1] She was sold to G. Niccol, Auckland, for £1,000.
Fate
She was partly scrapped and her hull was burnt.[1]
Notes
References
Further reading
External links
Шаблон:Jason class corvette Шаблон:1880 shipwrecks
- ↑ 1,0 1,1 1,2 1,3 1,4 Bastock, John (1988), Ships on the Australia Station, Child & Associates Publishing Pty Ltd; Frenchs Forest, Australia. pp. 69–70. Шаблон:ISBN
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite newspaper The Times
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ 5,0 5,1 5,2 Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
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