Английская Википедия:HMT Agate (1933)
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use dmy dates
Шаблон:Infobox ship imageШаблон:Infobox ship careerШаблон:Infobox ship characteristicsHM Trawler Agate was purchased by the Royal Navy in 1935. She was modified from a trawler to be used to carry out anti-submarine work. In 1941 she was with the maintenance reserve at Rosyth, but in August was part of the Royal Navy's escort flotilla with convoy FS559 when she ran aground, becoming a total loss, on Haisborough Sands[1] on 6 August with a loss of sixteen crewmen.[2]
History
HM Trawler Agate was built in 1934 at Smiths Dock in Middlesbrough, England. She had been ordered by the Boston Deep Sea Fishing and Ice Company (B. A. Parkes) of Fleetwood, Lancashire. The trawler was originally called Mavis Rose. She was Шаблон:GRT and Шаблон:Convert long, with a beam of Шаблон:Convert.
Final voyage
On 5 August Convoy FS 559 was proceeding down the East coast of Britain to London from Newcastle. The convoy was being escorted by two Royal Navy destroyers of the Rosyth escort-force. Шаблон:HMSШаблон:Sfn was an old V-class destroyer built in 1917,[3] whilst HMS Wolsey[4] was a Thorneycroft W-class built a year later in 1918.[3] Also helping with the escort duties were HM Trawler Agate and HM Trawler Arkwright.[3] The night was drawing in as the convoy made its way down the coast and the weather was poor. There was a north-north-west gale in full blow with rain. It was cold and visibility was poor. By the early hours and daylight of 6 August, the convoy was enveloped in a thick sea mist, making visibility very poor. There are two accounts[3] of what happened to HM Agate, but the most likely cause of event are as follows.[3]
Run aground
The convoy had been unable to see the Haisborough light vessel due to the bad visibility, and in any case, due to wartime restrictions, the light was only illuminated for ten minutes when a convoy was due in the area. It is thought that due to the combination of the bad weather conditions, the strong westerly drift, and the fact that the exact position of the convoy was unavailable, HM Agate led seven of the convoy's ships onto the sands, where they ran aground. A further report from SS Oxshott describes HM Agate bearing down on her.[3] The Oxshott was the first of the seven to run aground. The other vessels were the SS Afon Towy, SS Deerwood, SS Betty Hindley, SS Aberhill, Шаблон:SS and the SS Taara.[3] Although the lifeboats from Cromer and Great Yarmouth and Gorleston rescued 137 men from the wrecked ships, 37 men perished, including 16 men from HM Trawler Agate.[3] All three officers of Agate were lost; eight men survived, five of them picked up from a Carley raft by HM Trawler Basset.[5]
Position of the wreck of HM Trawler Agate today
- Шаблон:Coord at a depth of Шаблон:Convert. on Haisborough Sands.
Шаблон:Coord
Шаблон:Convert North of Hemsby
Шаблон:Convert East-north east of North Walsham
Шаблон:Convert North of Caister on Sea
Шаблон:Convert East of Cromer
Footnotes
References
- ↑ SC1408 Harwich and Rotterdam to Cromer & Terschelling Admiralty Small Craft Chart Coastal planning chart of the Harwich and Rotterdam to Cromer and Terschelling Scale: 1:300,000
- ↑ Шаблон:Harvnb
- ↑ 3,0 3,1 3,2 3,3 3,4 3,5 3,6 3,7 The Ship-Wrecks off North East Norfolk by Ayer Tikus: Published by Ayer Tikus Publications; ASIN B0032Z2NU0
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ The disaster on Haisborough Sands, 6 August 1941
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