Английская Википедия:HSwMS Magne (1905)
Шаблон:Other ships Шаблон:Use dmy dates
Шаблон:Infobox ship imageШаблон:Infobox ship careerШаблон:Infobox ship characteristicsHSwMS Magne[lower-alpha 1] was a torpedo boat destroyer of the Royal Swedish Navy. Magne was built by the British shipbuilder Thornycroft, launching in 1905. She was employed on neutrality patrol and escort duties during the First World War and was sold for scrap in 1943.
Design
In 1904, the Swedish Parliament authorised the Swedish Navy Board to purchase a second torpedo boat destroyer, as a follow-on to Шаблон:HSwMS, which had been built by the British shipyard Yarrow in 1902. The new destroyer, to be called Magne, and based on Thornycroft's Шаблон:Sclass built for Japan, was ordered from Yarrow's British rival Thornycroft in July 1904, for a price of £50,000.[2]
Magne was Шаблон:Convert long at the waterline, with a beam of Шаблон:Convert and a draught of Шаблон:Convert.[3] Displacement was Шаблон:Convert full load.[4] Like Mode, Magne had a turtleback[lower-alpha 2] forecastle, although MagneШаблон:'s turtleback was longer,[6] and four funnels.[3] Four Thornycroft-Schutz coal-fed water-tube boilers supplied steam at Шаблон:Convert to 2 triple expansion steam engines, rated at Шаблон:Convert, that drove two shafts. Contract speed was Шаблон:Convert at full load.[7] Armament consisted of six 57-mm QF guns, with two 450 mm (18-inch) torpedo tubes mounted aft. Crew was 67 officers and other ranks.[7][3]
Construction and service
Magne was built by Thornycroft at their Chiswick, London yard,[8] as yard number 378, and was launched on 2 August 1905.[9] She reached a speed of Шаблон:Convert during acceptance sea trials, before delivery to Sweden to have her armament fitted.[10] She proved to have better seakeeping than Mode, being much drier, although like Mode made no more than Шаблон:Convert in Swedish service.[6][8] Magne formed the basis of the design for Sweden's next four destroyers, Шаблон:Ship and the three Шаблон:Sclass), which were built between 1907 and 1909 in Swedish shipyards.[11][12]
After arming, Magne was deployed with Mode to the West coast of Sweden during the crisis that preceded the dissolution of the Union between Sweden and Norway.[11] During the First World War, Magne was used to patrol neutral Sweden's waters and for escort duties, and in 1916 forced the Шаблон:Ship out of Swedish waters near Gotland.[11][3]
Magne was laid up at the end of 1918, and was stricken in 1936. She was then used as a target before being sold for scrap in 1943.[11][12]
Notes
References
Bibliography
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