Английская Википедия:Hairenik

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:More citations neededШаблон:Infobox newspaper

Hairenik (Шаблон:Lang-hy meaning "fatherland") is an Armenian language weekly newspaper published by the Hairenik Association in Watertown, Massachusetts in the United States. The newspaper belongs to the Armenian political party – Armenian Revolutionary Federation (ARF). Alongside with ARF, it also reflects Armenian diaspora organization – ANCAs (Armenian National Committee of America) views and opinions.[1]

History

The newspaper, serving the Armenian American community, was established as a weekly in on May 1, 1899, making it one of the longest-running Armenian publications.[2] It moved to Boston, Massachusetts in 1900, then to Watertown in 1986.Шаблон:Citation needed

In June 1913, it started publishing once every two days, and in December 1915, it became a daily newspaper, with continuous publication as such until 1991, when it was reduced to weekly publication due to declining readership.Шаблон:Citation needed

It has had the involvement of prominent Armenian national figures as editors such as Arshak Vramian (1900–1907), Siamanto (1909–1911), Simon Vratsian (1911–1914), and Rouben Darbinian (1922–1968).Шаблон:Citation needed

Hairenik published early stories by William Saroyan, such as "The Broken Wheel" (1933), written under the pen name "Sirak Goryan".Шаблон:Citation needed

Controversies

Levon Tourian

Шаблон:Main Leon Tourian was an Armenian Archbishop who was stabbed to the death by ARF members.[3][4][5][6] Before the assassination the Hairenik newspaper published threatening messages like:[7] Шаблон:Blockquote

Even it offered $100 reward to someone who will "teach Tourian a lesson". Later on Tourian asked for police protection.[8]

Sympathy to Nazism, Fascism etc.

The newspaper has been criticized for having quotes and thoughts which had sympathy to Nazism, Fascism, Antisemitism, and "race worshipping" etc.[8][9][10][11][12][13][14]

Other Hairenik Association publications

Hairenik Association Inc. has also published :

  • Hairenik Monthly, from 1922 to 1967
  • Hairenik Quarterly, from 1968 to 1971
  • Armenian Weekly, an English language publication since 1932.[1]
  • The Armenian Review, an English language publication

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Watertown, Massachusetts Шаблон:Newspapers in Massachusetts Шаблон:Armenian newspapers outside of Armenia

Партнерские ресурсы
Криптовалюты
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Разное

  1. ↑ 1,0 1,1 Шаблон:Cite web
  2. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  3. ↑ "Beaten at church picnic; Archbishop Was Attacked by Gang in Westboro, Mass" New York Times (December 25, 1933)
  4. ↑ "Lehman spares lives of Tourian's slayers; gives life imprisonment to pair convicted of killing Armenian primate" New York Times (April 10, 1935)
  5. ↑ "Nine found guilty in church murder; Two Convicted of Murder and Seven of Manslaughter in Armenian Prelate's Death" New York Times (July 14, 1934)
  6. ↑ "Tourian slayers condemned to die; Seven Others, Convicted in the Killing of Archbishop, Get Long Prison Terms" New York Times (July 25, 1934)
  7. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
  8. ↑ 8,0 8,1 Шаблон:Cite journal
  9. ↑ Congressional Record, Page A2074-A2075 Volume 91, Part 11. "Dashnags' Nazi sympathies are clearly shown in this sample quotation from September 17, 1936, issue of their Armenian-language organ, Hairenik, edited daily by propaganda chief Reuben Darbinian: ...", "Listen to the drivel drilled into American-born Tzeghagrons (Hairenik Weekly, January 11, 1935) by Mandalian, Darbinian, Nejdeh & Co.: I am preaching to you the Tzeghagron creed, worship of the race..."
  10. ↑ Foreign Press Digest: Soviet Union, Page 13. "On 22 June 1941, when they, resolutely and irrevocably transfered to the side of the most evil enemy of all mankind -- Hitler Fascism....The Dashnak newspaper of that time did not lack articles which attempted to praise the misanthropic plans of the Hitlerites, to justify... Hitler Germany prefidiously attacked the Soviet Union. The joy of the Dashnak leaders was boundless. The 23 June 1941 issue of the newspaper Ayrenik published an article by Dashnak Ruben Darbinyan, who wrote, "Fortunately, the Soviet government is not so powerful so as to be able to defeat Germany and not so string so as to resist for a long time the Germany attacks""
  11. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  12. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  13. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  14. ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
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