Английская Википедия:Hambakdo
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox Korean name
Hambakdo or Hambaksom[1] is an island in Yonan County, South Hwanghae Province, North Korea.[2][3]
Background
The 1953 Armistice Agreement, which was signed by both North Korea and the United Nations Command (UNC),[4] ended the Korean War and specified that all islands in former Hwanghae Province except the five islands including Yeonpyeong Island and Baengnyeong Island would remain under the control of the UNC and South Korea.
However, they did not agree on a maritime demarcation line, primarily because the UNC wanted to base it on Шаблон:Convert of territorial waters, while North Korea wanted to use Шаблон:Convert.[5]
The five islands were Yeonpyeong Island, Baengnyeongdo, Daecheongdo, Socheongdo and U Island. However, U Island was actually part of Ganghwa County since 1918. Also, South Korea is not a signatory of the 1953 Armistice Agreement.
In 1965, there was a clash in this island South Korean fishermen caught clams on the island. North Korea detained and eventually returned the fishermen. South Korea claimed that Hambakdo is a part of Ganghwa County.[6][7][8][9]
South Korea registered Hambakdo to Tract index in 1978. Hambakdo was uninhabited until 2017. In 2019, South Korean newspaper noticed that there are North Korean military buildings in Hambakdo. It caused huge debates in South Korea.[10]
On September 5, 2019, Chosun Ilbo reported that the island has a radar with range of 30 to 60 kilometers.[11]
South Korean government on September 18, 2019, confirmed that no offensive weapons are on the island.[12]
Board of Audit and Inspection confirmed claims made by South Korean government that Hambakdo is north of northern limit line and is a North Korean island.[13][14]
References
Шаблон:Territorial disputes in East and South Asia
Links
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Armistice Agreement, paragraph 13(b).Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite report
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- Английская Википедия
- Disputed islands of Asia
- Territorial disputes of North Korea
- Territorial disputes of South Korea
- North Korea–South Korea border
- North Korea–South Korea relations
- Ganghwa County
- Islands of Incheon
- Islands of the Yellow Sea
- South Hwanghae
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