Английская Википедия:Hamilton (New Zealand electorate)

Материал из Онлайн справочника
Перейти к навигацииПерейти к поиску

Шаблон:NZelectorateShortDesc Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Use New Zealand English Hamilton is a former New Zealand parliamentary electorate that existed from 1922 to 1969. The electorate covered the urban area of the city of Hamilton. In 1969, the city was part of two rural electorates, Шаблон:NZ electorate link and Шаблон:NZ electorate link. For the 1972 election, the nature of Hamilton East changed to urban, and the Шаблон:NZ electorate link electorate complements it to form a second urban electorate.

Five members of parliament have served the Hamilton electorate over its 47 years of existence. Two of them died in office, and both deaths caused by-elections.

Population centres

In the 1922 electoral redistribution, the North Island gained one electorate from the South Island due to faster population growth. The Шаблон:NZ electorate link electorate was abolished, and the Hamilton electorate was created for the first time.Шаблон:Sfn For the purposes of the country quota, the initial electorate was classed as two thirds urban and one third rural, and covered the city of Hamilton.Шаблон:Sfn

Through an amendment in the Electoral Act in 1965, the number of electorates in the South Island was fixed at 25, an increase of one since the 1962 electoral redistribution.Шаблон:Sfn It was accepted that through the more rapid population growth in the North Island, the number of its electorates would continue to increase, and to keep proportionality, three new electorates were allowed for in the 1967 electoral redistribution for the next election.Шаблон:Sfn In the North Island, five electorates were newly created and one electorate was reconstituted while three electorates were abolished (including Hamilton).Шаблон:Sfn In the South Island, three electorates were newly created and one electorate was reconstituted while three electorates were abolished.Шаблон:Sfn The overall effect of the required changes was highly disruptive to existing electorates, with all but three electorates having their boundaries altered.Шаблон:Sfn These changes came into effect with the Шаблон:NZ election link.Шаблон:Sfn

History

The Hamilton electorate was first used in the Шаблон:NZ election link.Шаблон:Sfn The electorate's first representative was Alexander Young of the Reform Party, who had since the Шаблон:NZ election link represented the Шаблон:NZ electorate link electorate, but chose to stand in the new electorate in 1922 instead.Шаблон:Sfn Young remained the representative until the Шаблон:NZ election link, when he was defeated by Labour's Charles Barrell.Шаблон:Sfn Barrell in turn was defeated in the Шаблон:NZ election link by National's Frank Findlay, who died in office on 31 March 1945.Шаблон:Sfn

Findlay's death caused the Шаблон:By-election link, which was won by National's Hilda Ross.Шаблон:Sfn Ross died in office on 6 March 1959, and this caused the Шаблон:By-election link, which was won by National's Lance Adams-Schneider.Шаблон:Sfn Adams-Schneider served until the end of the term in 1969, when the electorate was abolished.Шаблон:Sfn He transferred to the Waikato electorate, which covered the area east of the Waikato River and that was recreated for the Шаблон:NZ election link.Шаблон:SfnШаблон:Sfn

The 1967 electoral redistribution created a new electorate called Шаблон:NZ electorate link electorate. Its eastern boundary was the Waikato River, but it incorporated much of the former Шаблон:NZ electorate link electorate, extended to the Tasman Sea, and was thus more rural in nature.Шаблон:Sfn

The 1972 electoral redistribution created the Шаблон:NZ electorate link electorate and at the same time, the Hamilton West electorate lost its rural hinterland to Шаблон:NZ electorate link. Hence, two urban electorates covered Hamilton for the Шаблон:NZ election link.Шаблон:Sfn

Members of Parliament

Key

Шаблон:Party index link Шаблон:Party index link Шаблон:Party index link Шаблон:Party index link

Election Winner
Шаблон:NZ election link width=5px rowspan=4 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color | Alexander Young
Шаблон:NZ election link
Шаблон:NZ election link
Шаблон:NZ election link
Шаблон:NZ election link rowspan=2 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color | Charles Barrell
Шаблон:NZ election link
Шаблон:NZ election link bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color | Frank Findlay
Шаблон:By-election link small rowspan=6 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color | Hilda Ross
Шаблон:NZ election link
Шаблон:NZ election link
Шаблон:NZ election link
Шаблон:NZ election link
Шаблон:NZ election link
Шаблон:By-election link small rowspan=4 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color | Lance Adams-Schneider
Шаблон:NZ election link
Шаблон:NZ election link
Шаблон:NZ election link
(Electorate abolished 1969; see Шаблон:NZ electorate link)

Election results

1966 election

Шаблон:Election box begin

Шаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link
Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link
Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link
Шаблон:Election box majority
Шаблон:Election box turnout
Шаблон:Election box Registered electors

Шаблон:Election box end

1963 election

Шаблон:Election box begin

Шаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link
Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link
Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link
Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link
Шаблон:Election box majority
Шаблон:Election box turnout
Шаблон:Election box Registered electors

Шаблон:Election box end

1960 election

Шаблон:Election box begin

Шаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link
Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link
Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link
Шаблон:Election box majority
Шаблон:Election box turnout
Шаблон:Election box Registered electors

Шаблон:Election box end

1959 by-election

Шаблон:Hamilton by-election, 1959

1957 election

Шаблон:Election box begin

Шаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link
Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link
Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link
Шаблон:Election box majority
Шаблон:Election box turnout
Шаблон:Election box Registered electors

Шаблон:Election box end

1954 election

Шаблон:Election box begin

Шаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link
Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link
Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link
Шаблон:Election box majority
Шаблон:Election box turnout
Шаблон:Election box Registered electors

Шаблон:Election box end

1951 election

Шаблон:Election box begin

Шаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link
Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link
Шаблон:Election box majority
Шаблон:Election box turnout
Шаблон:Election box Registered electors

Шаблон:Election box end

1949 election

Шаблон:Election box begin

Шаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link
Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link
Шаблон:Election box majority
Шаблон:Election box turnout
Шаблон:Election box Registered electors

Шаблон:Election box end

1946 election

Шаблон:Election box begin

Шаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link
Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link
Шаблон:Election box majority
Шаблон:Election box turnout
Шаблон:Election box Registered electors

Шаблон:Election box end

1945 by-election

Шаблон:Hamilton by-election, 1945

1943 election

Шаблон:Election box begin

Шаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link
Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link
Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link

Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link

Шаблон:Election box majority
Шаблон:Election box informal

Шаблон:Election box turnout

Шаблон:Election box Registered electors

Шаблон:Election box end

Table footnotes: Шаблон:Reflist

1938 election

Шаблон:Election box begin

Шаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link
Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link
Шаблон:Election box majority
Шаблон:Election box informal

Шаблон:Election box turnout

Шаблон:Election box Registered electors

Шаблон:Election box end

1935 election

Шаблон:Election box begin

Шаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link
Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link
Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link
Шаблон:Election box majority
Шаблон:Election box turnout

Шаблон:Election box end

1931 election

Шаблон:Election box begin

Шаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link
Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link
Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link
Шаблон:Election box majority
Шаблон:Election box informal
Шаблон:Election box turnout
Шаблон:Election box Registered electors

Шаблон:Election box end

1928 election

Шаблон:Election box begin

Шаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link
Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link
Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link
Шаблон:Election box majority
Шаблон:Election box informal

Шаблон:Election box turnout

Шаблон:Election box Registered electors

Шаблон:Election box end

Notes

Шаблон:Reflist

References

Шаблон:Historic electorates of New Zealand