Английская Википедия:Hannoa
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Automatic taxobox Hannoa is a genus of plant in the family Simaroubaceae. Found in tropical parts of Africa.
Description
The genus consists of trees, shrubs or shrublets. They have leaves that are not crowded at the ends of the branches, imparipinnate. With leaflets opposite or alternate (spaced), sometimes with scattered thickenings or depressions. The flowers are unisexual or bisexual. The inflorescences are axillary or terminal or paniculate. The carpels are 1-ovulate. They have 6–9 petals, which are imbricate (overlapping). The ovary in bisexual flowers is similar but much larger. The calyx is irregularly and sometimes shallowly 2–4-lobed. They generally have a vestigial ovary in the male flowers which is sunk in the disk, of 5 carpels with very short connate styles and 5 stigmas. They normally have 10 stamens but can have up to 12–14, with 5 opposing the petals and somewhat shorter. The flower disk is thick and fleshy, ± 10-ribbed or -lobed. The fruit (or seed capsule) consists of 1–3 disruptive mericarps.[1]
Taxonomy
The genus was first published in London J. Bot. vol.5 on page 566 in 1846.[2]
Plants of the World Online lists 2 accepted species;[2]
- Hannoa ferruginea Шаблон:Au (syn. Quassia sanguinea)
- Hannoa schweinfurthii Шаблон:Au (syn. Quassia schweinfurthii Шаблон:Au and Simaba schweinfurthii Шаблон:Au)
It is an accepted genus by GRIN (United States Department of Agriculture and the Agricultural Research Service), but they only list 1 species, Hannoa undulata Шаблон:Au.[3]
While World Flora Online lists it as a synonym of Quassia Шаблон:Au.[4]
Former species
As listed by Plants of the World;[2]
- Hannoa kitombetombe Шаблон:Au now Odyendea gabunensis Шаблон:Au
- Hannoa klaineana Шаблон:Au now Odyendea gabunensis Шаблон:Au
- Hannoa chlorantha Шаблон:Au now Odyendea klaineana Шаблон:Au
Distribution
They are native to Cameroon, Nigeria, Sudan and Zaïre.[2]
Uses
Hannoa klaineana and Hannoa chlorantha are used in traditional medicine of Central African countries against fevers and malaria.[5][6]
References
- Английская Википедия
- Hannoa
- Sapindales genera
- Plants used in traditional African medicine
- Flora of Cameroon
- Flora of Nigeria
- Flora of Sudan
- Flora of the Democratic Republic of the Congo
- Plants described in 1846
- Taxonomy articles created by Polbot
- Страницы, где используется шаблон "Навигационная таблица/Телепорт"
- Страницы с телепортом
- Википедия
- Статья из Википедии
- Статья из Английской Википедии
