Английская Википедия:Hardin County, Illinois

Topology of Hicks Dome in Hardin and Pope counties

Hardin County is a county located in the U.S. state of Illinois. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 3,649,^[1] making it the least populous county in Illinois. Its county seat is Elizabethtown.^[2] Hardin County is located in the part of the state known as Little Egypt. Hardin County was named for Hardin County, Kentucky, which was named in honor of Colonel John Hardin, an officer in the American Revolutionary War and the Northwest Indian War.

History

Hardin County was formed in 1839 from Pope County. Additional area was later added from Gallatin County. Hardin County was named for Hardin County, Kentucky, which was named in honor of Colonel John Hardin, an officer in the American Revolutionary War and the Northwest Indian War. Hardin was murdered by Shawnee Indians while he was on a peace mission in 1792 for President George Washington, in what is now Shelby County, Ohio. In the 1790s and early 1800s, the Hardin County area, especially Cave-In-Rock, was notorious as a stronghold used by outlaws, bandits, river pirates, and counterfeiters.

Hardin County between 1839 and 1847

Hardin County between 1839 and 1847
Hardin in 1847, when it was enlarged to its current size

Hardin in 1847, when it was enlarged to its current size

Geography

Файл:Fluorite-48284.jpg

Fluorite mineral specimen from Hardin County

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of Шаблон:Convert, of which Шаблон:Convert is land and Шаблон:Convert (2.2%) is water.^[3] It is the second-smallest county in Illinois by area.

Hicks Dome (Шаблон:Coord) is a geological feature in Hardin County. The Hicks Dome is underlain by ultramafic igneous rocks and igneous diatremes or breccia pipes. Most geologists accept the theory that the older rocks at the center of the uplift are a result of this deep-seated igneous activity. This activity may also have provided the fluorine in the fluorspar deposits in the region. Fluorspar, or calcium fluoride, was mined in Hardin County until the early 1990s.

Climate and weather

Шаблон:Climate chart In recent years, average temperatures in the county seat of Elizabethtown have ranged from a low of Шаблон:Convert in January to a high of Шаблон:Convert in July, although a record low of Шаблон:Convert was recorded in January 1994 and a record high of Шаблон:Convert was recorded in August 2007. Average monthly precipitation ranged from Шаблон:Convert in October to Шаблон:Convert in May.^[4]

Adjacent counties

Transit

Rides Mass Transit District

Major highways

National protected area

Shawnee National Forest (part)

Demographics

Шаблон:US Census population Шаблон:Stack

As of the 2010 census, there were 4,320 people, 1,915 households, and 1,234 families residing in the county.^[5] The population density was Шаблон:Convert. There were 2,488 housing units at an average density of Шаблон:Convert.^[3] The racial makeup of the county was 97.3% white, 0.6% American Indian, 0.5% Asian, 0.3% black or African American, 0.1% Pacific islander, 0.3% from other races, and 0.8% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 1.3% of the population.^[5] In terms of ancestry, 26.5% were Irish, 23.8% were German, 10.4% were English, and 4.3% were American.^[6]

Of the 1,915 households, 26.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 50.9% were married couples living together, 9.2% had a female householder with no husband present, 35.6% were non-families, and 31.7% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.25 and the average family size was 2.78. The median age was 46.3 years.^[5]

The median income for a household in the county was $27,578 and the median income for a family was $38,576. Males had a median income of $42,955 versus $26,683 for females. The per capita income for the county was $18,515. About 17.4% of families and 22.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 37.4% of those under age 18 and 14.6% of those age 65 or over.^[7]

Communities

City

Rosiclare

Villages

Unincorporated communities

Precincts

Ghost towns

Notable people

Jeremiah Patton (composer/musician) | 1980-present, musician principal composer/arranger/lead guitarist for the acclaimed, award winning band Ceremony of Darkness, co-founder of Grave Robber Records
James Ford (1775-1833), civic leader and secret criminal leader of a gang of Ohio River pirates and highwaymen
James Karber (1914–1976), Illinois lawyer, businessman, and politician
Isaiah L. Potts (1784?-after 1843), tavern keeper of the notorious Potts Tavern who, allegedly, ran a gang of pirates and highwaymen
Jennifer Rhodes (1947-), television and film actress from Rosiclare
Sturdivant Gang, 19th century counterfeiters in Rosiclare

Politics

Since 1904, however, Hardin County has turned powerfully Republican. Like the nearby counties of Johnson, Massac and Pope, it managed to remain loyal to William Howard Taft during the 1912 election when the Republican Party was mortally divided. Hardin County would next be carried by a Democratic presidential candidate in Franklin D. Roosevelt’s 1932 landslide victory, and not after that until Lyndon Johnson in 1964. The county did trend Democratic in the following three decades, actually voting more Democratic than the nation at-large between 1972 and 1996. Nonetheless, since 2000 Hardin County has followed the same political trajectory as Tennessee, Missouri, Kentucky, West Virginia and Appalachian regions of adjacent states, whereby the Democratic Party's liberal views on social issues have produced dramatic swings to the Republican Party amongst its almost entirely Southern white population.^[9] The past six Presidential elections have observed a swing totalling 79 percentage points to the GOP, with Hillary Clinton in 2016 receiving barely half the proportion of the worst-performing Democrat from before 2010.

References

History of Hardin County

↑ Шаблон:Cite web
↑ Шаблон:Cite web
↑ ^3,0 ^3,1 Шаблон:Cite web
↑ Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок weather не указан текст
↑ ^5,0 ^5,1 ^5,2 Шаблон:Cite web
↑ Шаблон:Cite web
↑ Шаблон:Cite web
↑ ^8,00 ^8,01 ^8,02 ^8,03 ^8,04 ^8,05 ^8,06 ^8,07 ^8,08 ^8,09 ^8,10 ^8,11 ^8,12 ^8,13 ^8,14 ^8,15 Шаблон:Cite web
↑ Cohn, Nate; ‘Demographic Shift: Southern Whites’ Loyalty to G.O.P. Nearing That of Blacks to Democrats’, New York Times, April 24, 2014

External links

Шаблон:Commons category

Шаблон:Geographic Location

Шаблон:Hardin County, Illinois Шаблон:Illinois Шаблон:Southern-Illinois

Шаблон:Authority control

[QF-1] Шаблон:Cite web

[GR6-2] Шаблон:Cite web

[census-density-3] 3,0 ^3,1 Шаблон:Cite web

[weather-4] Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок weather не указан текст

[census-dp1-5] 5,0 ^5,1 ^5,2 Шаблон:Cite web

[census-dp2-6] Шаблон:Cite web

[census-dp3-7] Шаблон:Cite web

[Hardin_Country,_Illinois_Genealogy_Website-8] 8,00 ^8,01 ^8,02 ^8,03 ^8,04 ^8,05 ^8,06 ^8,07 ^8,08 ^8,09 ^8,10 ^8,11 ^8,12 ^8,13 ^8,14 ^8,15 Шаблон:Cite web

[9] Cohn, Nate; ‘Demographic Shift: Southern Whites’ Loyalty to G.O.P. Nearing That of Blacks to Democrats’, New York Times, April 24, 2014

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

[6]

[7]

[8]

[9]

Партнерские ресурсы
Криптовалюты	Обмен криптовалют - www.bestchange.ru Криптовалютная биржа CoinEx Криптовалютная биржа Binance HIVE OS - операционная система для майнинга e4pool - Мультивалютный пул для майнинга.
Магазины	AliExpress — глобальная виртуальная (в Интернете) торговая площадка, предоставляющая возможность покупать товары производителей из КНР; computeruniverse.net - Интернет-магазин компьютеров(Промо код 5 Евро на первую покупку:FWWC3ZKQ);
Хостинг	DigitalOcean - американский провайдер облачных инфраструктур, с главным офисом в Нью-Йорке и с центрами обработки данных по всему миру;
Разное	Викиум - Онлайн-тренажер для мозга Like Центр - Центр поддержки и развития предпринимательства. Gamersbay - лучший магазин по бустингу для World of Warcraft. Ноотропы OmniMind N°1 - Усиливает мозговую активность. Повышает мотивацию. Улучшает память. Санкт-Петербургская школа телевидения - это федеральная сеть образовательных центров, которая имеет филиалы в 37 городах России. Lingualeo.com — интерактивный онлайн-сервис для изучения и практики английского языка в увлекательной игровой форме. Junyschool (Джунискул) – международная школа программирования и дизайна для детей и подростков от 5 до 17 лет, где ученики осваивают компьютерную грамотность, развивают алгоритмическое и креативное мышление, изучают основы программирования и компьютерной графики, создают собственные проекты: игры, сайты, программы, приложения, анимации, 3D-модели, монтируют видео. Умназия - Интерактивные онлайн-курсы и тренажеры для развития мышления детей 6-13 лет SkillBox - это один из лидеров российского рынка онлайн-образования. Среди партнеров Skillbox ведущий разработчик сервисного дизайна AIC, медиа-компания Yoola, первое и самое крупное русскоязычное аналитическое агентство Tagline, онлайн-школа дизайна и иллюстрации Bang! Bang! Education, оператор PR-рынка PACO, студия рисования Draw&Go, агентство performance-маркетинга Ingate, scrum-студия Sibirix, имидж-лаборатория Персона. «Нетология» — это университет по подготовке и дополнительному обучению специалистов в области интернет-маркетинга, управления проектами и продуктами, дизайна, Data Science и разработки. В рамках Нетологии студенты получают ценные теоретические знания от лучших экспертов Рунета, выполняют практические задания на отработку полученных навыков, общаются с экспертами и единомышленниками. Познакомиться со всеми продуктами подробнее можно на сайте https://netology.ru, линейка курсов и профессий постоянно обновляется. StudyBay Brazil – это онлайн биржа для португалоговорящих студентов и авторов! Студент получает уникальную работу любого уровня сложности и больше свободного времени, в то время как у автора появляется дополнительный заработок и бесценный опыт. Автор24 — самая большая в России площадка по написанию учебных работ: контрольные и курсовые работы, дипломы, рефераты, решение задач, отчеты по практике, а так же любой другой вид работы. Сервис сотрудничает с более 70 000 авторов. Более 1 000 000 работ уже выполнено. StudyBay – это онлайн биржа для англоязычных студентов и авторов! Студент получает уникальную работу любого уровня сложности и больше свободного времени, в то время как у автора появляется дополнительный заработок и бесценный опыт.