Английская Википедия:Helen Chandler

Содержание

Текст

Текст

Текст

Текст

Текст

Текст

Текст

Текст

Текст

Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use American English Шаблон:Use mdy dates Шаблон:More citations needed Шаблон:Infobox person Helen Chandler (February 1, 1906 – April 30, 1965) was an American film and theater actress, best known for playing Mina Seward in the 1931 horror film Dracula.

Career

Файл:Outward-Bound-LC5.jpg

Douglas Fairbanks Jr. and Helen Chandler in Outward Bound (1930).

Born in Charleston, South Carolina, Chandler attended the Professional Children's School and made her Broadway debut on September 2, 1918 at the Globe Theatre in Penrod, Edward E. Rose's adaptation of the like-named Booth Tarkington series of stories. Her early performances include Arthur Hopkins' 1920 production of Richard III, which starred John Barrymore, Macbeth in 1921 with Lionel Barrymore; Hedvig in Henrik Ibsen's The Wild Duck in 1925 and Ophelia in the 1925 modern dress version of Hamlet starring Basil Sydney. By the time of her first film she had been in over twenty Broadway productions. She made her film debut in 1927 in the silent film The Music Master and in 1930 joined Leslie Howard, Douglas Fairbanks Jr., and Beryl Mercer for Outward Bound, the film version of the stage success. The unusual story told of a group of passengers on an ocean liner who gradually realize that they are all dead and will soon face the Last Judgment. Chandler, with her blonde hair and ethereal quality, was considered to be perfectly cast, and she received critical praise for her performance.

Chandler did not want to play the role for which she is probably best remembered, Mina in Dracula (1931);Шаблон:Citation needed she wanted to play Alice in Alice in Wonderland.Шаблон:Citation needed Nevertheless, Chandler joined David Manners and Bela Lugosi in what became one of the most successful movies made at that time. Chandler appeared with Manners that same year in the Lost Generation celebration of alcohol in Paris, The Last Flight, also starring Richard Barthelmess and John Mack Brown. She achieved more successes in A House Divided (1931) and Christopher Strong (1933), all the while dividing her time among films, radio work, and theater roles in Los Angeles, New York and London.

She starred in British actor Will Hay's 1934 movie, Radio Parade of 1935 and played a role on Lux Radio in Alibi Ike with Joe E. Brown (1937). Among her later stage successes were Within The Gates in 1934, Pride and Prejudice in 1935, Lady Precious Stream in 1936 with then-husband Bramwell Fletcher, a reprise of her film role in Outward Bound in 1938 and various productions of Boy Meets Girl and Noël Coward's Tonight at 8.30

Personal life

On February 14, 1935, Chandler married actor Bramwell Fletcher in Riverside Church in New York. She had previously been married to Cyril Hume, whom she divorced in 1934. From February 3, 1943 until her death, she was married to Walter S. Piascik.

By the late 1930s she was battling alcoholism and her acting career declined. She was hospitalized several times but was unable to gain control over her life. In 1950, Chandler was severely burned in an apartment fire, caused by her falling asleep while smoking. She survived but her body was badly disfigured. Her alcoholism continued unabated after the accident.

Death

Chandler died on April 30, 1965, following surgery in Hollywood, California and was cremated according to her wishes. She was survived by her husband, Walter Piascik. Chandler's original inurnment site was the private vault at the Chapel of the Pines Crematory in Los Angeles. After an online fundraising effort led by researcher Jessica Wahl and Hollywood Graveyard YouTube channel creator Arthur Dark and with the permission of her surviving family, Chandler's ashes were reinurned in the Cathedral Mausoleum of Hollywood Forever Cemetery on July 13, 2023.

Filmography

• The Music Master (1927) as Jenny
• The Joy Girl (1927) as Flora
• Mother's Boy (1929) as Rose Lyndon
• Salute (1929) as Nancy Wayne
• The Sky Hawk (1929) as Joan Allan
• Rough Romance (1930) as Marna Reynolds
• Outward Bound (1930) as Ann
• Mothers Cry (1930) as Beattie Williams
• Dracula (1931) as Mina Seward
• Daybreak (1931) as Laura Taub
• Salvation Nell (1931) as Nell Saunders
• The Last Flight (1931) as Nikki
• Fanny Foley Herself (1931) as Lenore
• A House Divided (1931) as Ruth Evans
• Vanity Street (1932) as Jeanie Gregg
• Behind Jury Doors (1932) as Elsa Lanfield
• Christopher Strong (1933) as Monica Strong
• Alimony Madness (1933) as Joan Armstrong
• Dance Hall Hostess (1933) as Nora Marsh
• Goodbye Again (1933) as Elizabeth Clochessy
• The Worst Woman in Paris? (1933) as Mary Dunbar
• Long Lost Father (1934) as Lindsey Lane
• Midnight Alibi (1934) as Abigail 'Abbie' Ardsley as a Girl
• Unfinished Symphony (1934) as Emmie Passeuter
• Radio Parade of 1935 (1934) as Joan Garland
• It's a Bet (1935) as Clare
• Mr. Boggs Steps Out (1938) as Oleander Tubbs (final film role)
• Renfield (2023) as Mina Seward (posthumous; archive footage)

External links

• Шаблон:IMDb name
• Шаблон:IBDB name
• Helen Chandler Fansite
• Van Neste, Dan. ""Helen Chandler: Vision of Beauty"" Films of the Golden Age, Spring, 1998 [1].
• Fiore, David. Hypocritic Days Insomniac Press, 2014. Toronto Star review of the novel