Английская Википедия:Heliotropium indicum

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Heliotropium indicum, commonly known as Indian heliotrope, Indian turnsole is an annual, hirsute plant that is a common weed in waste places and settled areas. It is native to Asia. It is widely used in native medicine in Tamil Nadu, India.

It grows wildly on roadsides and has a curved arrangement of small flowers and velvety broad green leaves

Description

Файл:Indian heliotrope (Heliotropium indicum).jpg
Indian heliotrope (Heliotropium indicum)

Indian heliotrope is an annual, erect, branched plant that can grow to a height of about Шаблон:Convert. It has a hairy stem, bearing alternating ovate to oblong-ovate leaves. It has small white or purple flowers with a green calyx; five stamens borne on a corolla tube; a terminal style; and a four-lobed ovary.[1][2]

Distribution

Файл:Heliotropium indicum W IMG 9955.jpg
Heliotropium indicum at Pocharam lake, Telangana, India

The plant is native to Asia. A common weed in waste places and settled areas.[1]

Traditional medicine

In the Philippines, the plant is chiefly used as a traditional medicine. The extracted juice from the pounded leaves of the plants is used on wounds, skin ulcers and furuncles.Шаблон:Citation needed The juice is also used as an eye drop for conjunctivitis.Шаблон:Citation needed The pounded leaves are used as poultice.[3]

Toxicity

Heliotropium indicum contains tumorigenic pyrrolizidine alkaloids.[4]

References

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External links

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  1. 1,0 1,1 Шаблон:Cite web
  2. Шаблон:Cite web
  3. Шаблон:Cite book
  4. Fu, P.P., Yang, Y.C., Xia, Q., Chou, M.C., Cui, Y.Y., Lin G., "Pyrrolizidine alkaloids-tumorigenic components in Chinese herbal medicina and dietary supplements", Journal of Food and Drug Analysis, Vol. 10, No. 4, 2002, pp. 198-211 [1]Шаблон:Dead link