Английская Википедия:Herbert Haydon Wilson
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Herbert Haydon Wilson, DSO (14 February 1875 – 11 April 1917) was a British officer and polo player who competed in the 1908 Summer Olympics.[1][2]
Biography
Wilson was the youngest son of Sir Samuel Wilson, of Victoria, Australia.
He was commissioned a Lieutenant in the Sherwood Rangers (Nottinghamshire Yeomanry) on 25 December 1895. Following the outbreak of the Second Boer War in late 1899, Wilson volunteered to serve in South Africa, and was in February 1900 appointed a lieutenant of the Imperial Yeomanry,[3][4] where he served with the 3rd Battalion from 1900 to 1901 (twice Mentioned in Despatches). In March 1901 he was appointed a Companion of the Distinguished Service Order (DSO) for gallantry in defence of posts in the Boer attack on Lichtenburg.[5] Promoted to a captain, he relinquished his commission with the 3rd Battalion on 18 July 1901, and was granted the honorary rank of captain in the Army.[6] He received the substantive rank of captain in the Sherwood Rangers on 20 December 1902.[7]
In the 1908 Olympics, he was a member of the British polo team Roehampton, which won the gold medal.
In 1911 he was an investor in J.M.P.F.W. Ltd. the company behind the Parker expedition to Jerusalem who were looking for the Ark of the Covenant. His brothers Clarence Wilson and Gordon Chesney Wilson both went on the expedition.[8]
Wilson was killed in action aged 42 during the First World War, serving as a captain with the Royal Horse Guards near Arras in the Second Battle of Arras. He was killed on the 11th April 1917 near the village of Monchy-le-Preux. Four regiments of the 3rd Cavalry Division were sent forward to exploit an anticipated breakthrough. They were the Royal Horse Guards, the 10th Hussars and the Essex Yeomanry. They rode through a snowstorm to the frontline north of the village. There they were met by deadly machine-gun fire and shelling and dismounted to create a defensive line. The cavalrymen took cover but had to tether their horses where they fought. Six hundred cavalrymen and many more horses became casualties. It was in this action that Herbert Wilson died, defending the small village against a German counter-attack. He was buried in the Faubourg D'Amiens Cemetery nearby.[9][10][8]
See also
References
External links
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:London Gazette
- ↑ Шаблон:London Gazette
- ↑ Шаблон:London Gazette
- ↑ Шаблон:London Gazette
- ↑ Шаблон:London Gazette
- ↑ 8,0 8,1 Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Wilson, Herbert Hayden, Commonwealth War Graves Commission, Retrieved 28 September 2008
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- Английская Википедия
- 1875 births
- 1917 deaths
- English polo players
- Polo players at the 1908 Summer Olympics
- Olympic polo players for Great Britain
- Olympic gold medallists for Great Britain
- Royal Horse Guards officers
- British military personnel killed in World War I
- Roehampton Trophy
- International Polo Cup
- Sherwood Rangers Yeomanry officers
- Medalists at the 1908 Summer Olympics
- British Army personnel of World War I
- Olympic medalists in polo
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