Английская Википедия:Hollywood, County Wicklow
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:For Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Use Hiberno-English Шаблон:Infobox settlement
Hollywood (Шаблон:Irish place name)[1] is a village in west County Wicklow, Ireland. It is 15 km south of Naas on the Wicklow Gap road near its junction with the N81 road. It is known for its pre-1950s themed fair which takes place in August of every year. A population of less than 100 people registered in the 2002 Census, though the community draws from a larger area which consists of about 500 people.Шаблон:Citation needed
Etymology
Cillín Chaoimhín is the associated Irish name for Hollywood; its literal translation being Kevin's Small Church. Another, older Irish name is Cnoic Rua, literally meaning Red Hill. This may be a reference to the red berries of holly trees on the hills above the village or it may in fact be a reference to the presence of Wicklow heather. Another possibility is that the original name for Hollywood may have been Holy Wood, as a reference to Saint Kevin's passage through.Шаблон:Citation needed
Pilgrimage
The village has an association with 6th Century Saint Kevin and many pilgrims passed through, following in Saint Kevin's footsteps, on their way to the monastic settlement at Glendalough, until the practice ceased in the early 1900s. Local landmarks include Saint Kevin's Chair,[2] and Saint Kevin's Cave.[3] Saint Kevin's Way is a 30 km pilgrim path from Hollywood to Glendalough, and is connected to the Wicklow Mountains National Park.[4]
Surroundings
The Church of Ireland in the village church has a vaulted roof from the 17th century. About 3 km northeast of the village is Poulaphouca, where the Liffey cascades in three stages. The Poulaphouca Reservoir (also known as Blessington Lakes), which cover about Шаблон:Convert or 20 km2, were formed in the mid-20th century by the building of the Poulaphouca Dam and hydroelectric power station, and today serve the purpose of providing the power and water that supply County Dublin.
The Bronze Age Piper's Stones, are 3.5 km to the southwest of Hollywood on the N81.[2] The site is signposted.
Hollywood, like its namesake in California, has a connection to the entertainment industry. It has provided a setting for several films, including King Arthur,[5] Dancing at LughnasaШаблон:Citation needed, and Michael Collins.[6] An imitation of the iconic Hollywood Sign overlooks the village from a nearby hill.[7] It also gave its name to an album by The Voice Squad which was recorded in St Kevin's Church.[8]
References
External links
- CSO 2006 census
- Hollywood GAA website
- Hollywood at Discover Ireland
- Genealogy death records for headstones in the Saint Kevin's Church cemetery
Шаблон:County Wicklow Шаблон:Irish long-distance trails
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ 2,0 2,1 Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ St Kevin’s Way, Co. Wicklow Шаблон:Webarchive on the Heritage Council website
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
