Английская Википедия:Holstein Kiel

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Multiple issues Шаблон:About Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Infobox football club Kieler Sportvereinigung Holstein von 1900 e.V., simply as KSV Holstein or Kieler SV Holstein, commonly known as Holstein Kiel (Шаблон:IPA-de), is a German association football and sports club based in the city of Kiel, Schleswig-Holstein. From the 1900s through the 1960s, the club was one of the most dominant sides in northern Germany. Holstein appeared regularly in the national playoffs, winning their most important title, the German football championship in 1912, and finishing as vice-champions in 1910 and 1930. Holstein also won six regional titles and finished as runners-up another nine times. They remained a first-division side until the formation of the Bundesliga in 1963.

History

Foundation to WWII

Holstein Kiel is the product of the merger of predecessor sides Kieler Fußball-Verein von 1900 and Kieler Fußball-Club Holstein. The earliest of these two sides was Kieler Fußball-Verein (later 1. KFV) established on 7 October 1900 out of the membership of the gymnastics club Kieler Männerturnvereins von 1844. Later the club concentrated on track and field athletics.

Kieler Fußball-Club Holstein was formed on 4 May 1902 and was renamed Fußball-Verein Holstein von 1902 (FV Holstein Kiel) sometime in 1908.[1] The club quickly became competitive and, in 1910, they reached the German championship final, where they lost 0–1 in extra time to Karlsruher FV. In 1912, they wond the German championship with a 2–1 overtime semi-final victory over defending champions Viktoria 89 Berlin followed by a 1–0 win in the final over the previous year's champions, Karlsruher FV.[2] In 1914, the club renamed again after the new branches of hockey and athletics were added, becoming Sportverein Holstein von 1902.

On 7 June 1917, 1. Kieler Fussball Verein von 1900 and Sportverein Holstein von 1902, severely weakened by World War I, merged to form the current day club. The new association adopted the foundation date of the older club, while taking up the ground, kit, colours, logo and the name Holstein from SV Holstein Kiel.Шаблон:Cn Through the 1920s, the team made regular appearances in the national playoffs and in 1926 reached the semi-finals where they were eliminated 1–3 by SpVgg Greuther Fürth.Шаблон:Cn In 1930, they played their way to the final, losing 4–5 to Hertha BSC.Шаблон:Cn The following year they reached the semi-finals where they were eliminated 0–2 by TSV 1860 Munich.

Under the Third Reich, German football was re-organized into sixteen top flight divisions. Kiel played in the Gauliga Nordmark, but failed to attain a title. In 1942, the Gauliga Nordmark was broken up into the Gauliga Hamburg and Gauliga Schleswig-Holstein.Шаблон:Cn No longer in the company of Hamburger SV and other strong teams from the city, Kiel immediately won the title of the new division and defended it over the next two seasons until the end of World War II brought play to a halt across the country.

Those titles earned Kiel entry into the national playoff rounds. They made their best run in 1943 when they advanced as far as the semi-finals before losing to eventual champions Dresdner SC. The team secured third place by defeating FC Vienna Wien. The next year, they were eliminated early on and no final was played in 1945.

Postwar to present

Файл:Holstein Kiel Performance Chart.png
Historical chart of Holstein Kiel league performance
Файл:Holstein-Stadion Luftbild 2019.jpg
Aerial view of the Holstein-Stadion (2019)

Since the end of the war, Kiel has primarily been a tier II and III club. After the conflict, football in the western half of the country was re-organized into five regional top flight divisions. Holstein Kiel played from 1947 until 1963 in the Oberliga Nord (I) and twice finished as runners-up (1953, 1957). In 1961 the reserve team won the German amateur championship. After the 1963 formation of a single national first division known as the Bundesliga, the club became a second division side and played in the Regionalliga Nord (II). Kiel did not advance to the Bundesliga after its 1965 Regionalliga Nord championship. German football was restructured in 1974 with the formation of a new second division known as the 2. Bundesliga and the team slipped to third division play in the Amateuroberliga Nord (III). Holstein Kiel won promotion to second-tier competition in 1978 as part of the 2. Bundesliga Nord and was relegated in 1981.

With the reunification of Germany in 1990 teams from the former East Germany became part of a combined national competition. German football was re-organized again in 1994 and Holstein Kiel qualified for the new tier three division Regionalliga Nord (III). In 1996, the club was relegated for the first time to the Oberliga Hamburg/Schleswig-Holstein (IV) and returned to Regionalliga Nord (III) in 1998. They wereШаблон:Vague relegated again to the Oberliga Hamburg/Schleswig-Holstein (IV) after failing to qualify for the restructured Regionalliga (III), which went from four divisions to two. They did advance the next year and narrowly missed promotion to the 2. Bundesliga in the 2005–06 season. By 2007, they had slipped to the Oberliga Nord (IV), but earned two consecutive promotions to reach the new 3. Liga (III) in 2009. After one year in the third division, the club were relegated again in the Regionalliga Nord (IV). The team reached the quarter-finals of the 2011–12 DFB-Pokal, after beating FC Energie Cottbus, MSV Duisburg and 1. FSV Mainz 05. In the quarter-final they lost to Borussia Dortmund 4–0. Since 2013, the club played again in the third division, and, in 2017, they were promoted after 36 years to the second division. In the 2017–18 2. Bundesliga, after Holstein Kiel finished in 3rd place as the highest-scoring team with 71 goals, they lost 4–1 on aggregate to Wolfsburg in the relegation play-offs. In 2019, the club entered an official partnership with American USL League Two club San Francisco Glens SC. The team reached the semi-finals of the 2020–21 DFB-Pokal after beating Bayern Munich in the second round.

In the 2020–21 2. Bundesliga, Holstein Kiel missed the chance of direct promotion to the Bundesliga by losing the last two matches in the league by the same score 3–2 against Karlsruher SC and SV Darmstadt 98, to finish in third place behind VfL Bochum and Greuther Fürth. In the promotion play-offs, they won the first leg away 1–0 against FC Köln, but lost the second leg at home 5–1 to miss another chance of promotion.[3]

Honours

Файл:Victoria Schalke-Museum.jpg
Viktoria trophy awarded to the German champions from 1903 to 1944

National titles

  • German Championship
    • Champions: 1912
    • Runners-up: 1910, 1930
  • German Cup
    • Semi-finals: 1941, 2021
    • Quarter-finals: 1943, 2012
    • Round of 16: 1962, 1966, 1971, 1979, 2019

Regional

Reserve team

order: (league/achievement/tier/year)

Recent seasons

The recent season-by-season performance of the club:[4][5] Шаблон:List missing criteria Шаблон:Col-begin Шаблон:Col-2

Holstein Kiel

Year Division Tier Position
2001–02 Regionalliga Nord III 13th
2002–03 Regionalliga Nord 13th
2003–04 Regionalliga Nord 12th
2004–05 Regionalliga Nord 10th
2005–06 Regionalliga Nord 4th
2006–07 Regionalliga Nord 15th ↓
2007–08 Oberliga Nord IV 1st ↑
2008–09 Regionalliga Nord 1st ↑
2009–10 3. Liga III 19th ↓
2010–11 Regionalliga Nord IV 6th
2011–12 Regionalliga Nord 2nd
2012–13 Regionalliga Nord 1st ↑
2013–14 3. Liga III 16th
2014–15 3. Liga 3rd
2015–16 3. Liga 14th
2016–17 3. Liga 2nd ↑
2017–18 2. Bundesliga II 3rd
2018–19 2. Bundesliga 6th
2019–20 2. Bundesliga 11th
2020–21 2. Bundesliga 3rd
2021–22 2. Bundesliga 9th
2022–23 2. Bundesliga 8th
2023–24 2. Bundesliga

Шаблон:Col-2

Holstein Kiel II

Year Division Tier Position
2001–02 Verbandsliga Schleswig-Holstein V 1st ↑
2002–03 Oberliga Hamburg/Schleswig-Holstein IV 15th
2003–04 Oberliga Hamburg/Schleswig-Holstein 1st
2004–05 Oberliga Nord 7th
2005–06 Oberliga Nord 6th
2006–07 Oberliga Nord 9th ↓
2007–08 Verbandsliga Schleswig-Holstein V 1st
2008–09 Schleswig-Holstein-Liga 1st
2009–10 Schleswig-Holstein-Liga 1st
2010–11 Schleswig-Holstein-Liga 7th
2011–12 Schleswig-Holstein-Liga 3rd
2012–13 Schleswig-Holstein-Liga 2nd
2013–14 Schleswig-Holstein-Liga 4th
2014–15 Schleswig-Holstein-Liga 2nd
2015–16 Schleswig-Holstein-Liga 3rd
2016–17 Schleswig-Holstein-Liga 2nd
2017–18 Oberliga Schleswig-Holstein 1st ↑
2018–19 Regionalliga Nord IV 10th
2019–20 Regionalliga Nord 7th
2020–21 Regionalliga Nord 9th
2021–22 Regionalliga Nord 1st
2022–23 Regionalliga Nord 12th
2023–24 Regionalliga Nord

Шаблон:Col-end

Key
Promoted Relegated

League history

Шаблон:More citations needed Since 1947

Players

Current squad

Шаблон:Updated

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Out on loan

Шаблон:Fs start Шаблон:Fs player Шаблон:Fs mid Шаблон:Fs player Шаблон:Fs end

Notable famous or former players

Шаблон:List missing criteria Шаблон:Columns-list

Germany international footballers

Players which achieve during their active years at Holstein Kiel to become Germany international footballers. In parentheses (games / goals/ years).Шаблон:Cn

Coaching staff

Position Name
Head Coach Marcel Rapp
Assistant Head Coach Dirk Bremser
Assistant Coach Alexander Hahn
Goalkeeper Coach Patrik Borger
Niklas Jakusch
Fitness Coach Timm Sörensen
Athletic Coach Lasse Bork
Match Analyst Alexander Rudies
Team Doctor Andre Hönig
Dr. Marco Diekmann
Head of Physiotherapy Tim Höper
Physiotherapist Timm Pflügler
Tim Rosenthal
Sebastian Süß
Timo Syroka
Lennart Schlegel
Organizational Leader Jan Uphues
Team Manager Sebastian Ermuth-von Petersdorff
Bus Driver Tim Petersen
Tim Brockmüller

Women's section

Since July 2004, the club has a women's football section as Wittenseer SV-TUS Felde dissolved their club to join Holstein Kiel.Шаблон:Cn The team play since 2005–06 in the 2. Bundesliga.Шаблон:ClarifyШаблон:Cn 2011 the team were relegated to the third division.

Recent seasons

Year Division Position
2004–05 Regionalliga Nord (III) 1st (promoted)
2005–06 2. Bundesliga (II) 6th
2006–07 2. Bundesliga (II) 7th
2007–08 2. Bundesliga (II) 6th
2008–09 2. Bundesliga (II) 7th
2009–10 2. Bundesliga (II) 10th
2010–11 2. Bundesliga (II) 12th (relegated)
2011–12 Regionalliga Nord (III) 1st (promoted)
2012–13 2. Bundesliga (II) 11th (relegated)
2013–14 Regionalliga Nord (III) 1st (promoted)
2014–15 2. Bundesliga (II) 10th
2015–16 2. Bundesliga (II) 12th (relegated)
2016–17 Regionalliga Nord (III) 4th
2017–18 Regionalliga Nord (III) 5th
2018–19 Regionalliga Nord (III) 4th
2019–20 Regionalliga Nord (III) 4th
2020–21 Regionalliga Nord (III)

Other departments

Other departments are team handball (men and women), tennis, and cheerleading.Шаблон:Cn The women's handball team won the 1971 German handball championship.

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Commons category

Шаблон:Holstein Kiel Шаблон:2. Bundesliga Шаблон:3. Liga Шаблон:Regionalliga Nord Шаблон:U19 Bundesliga North Northeast Шаблон:Authority control

Шаблон:Coord

  1. Grüne, Hardy (2001)Vereinslexikon. Kassel: AGON Sportverlag Шаблон:ISBN
  2. Grüne, Hardy (1996). Vom Kronprinzen bis zur Bundesliga. Kassel: AGON Sportverlag Шаблон:ISBN
  3. Шаблон:Cite web
  4. Шаблон:Cite web
  5. Шаблон:Cite web