Английская Википедия:Homaledra

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Automatic taxobox

Homaledra is a small genus of at least four species small moth of the family Pterolonchidae native to North and South America.

Taxonomy

It was included in the family Coleophoridae by Ron Hodges in 1983. Hodges then moved it to the subfamily Batrachedrinae of the Batrachedridae in 1999.[1][2][3] In 2014, a cladistic analysis performed by Heikkilä et al., made them deem it necessary to reclassify the genus in the family Pterolonchidae.[4]

In 1997 Hodges moved the two South American species Pammeces citraula and P. crocoxysta to Homaledra.[5]

Species

The following species are known:[1]

Ecology

Homaledra heptathalama feeds in the folds on the undersides of the palm fronds, using silk bolstered with its frass to construct a small elongate chamber to which it adds, as it grows, successively larger, more or less rectangular, thick-walled, communicating rooms, usually building up to eight.[8]

Uses

At least two species are pests of palms in Florida.

References

Шаблон:Commons Шаблон:Wikispecies Шаблон:Reflist

Шаблон:Taxonbar


Шаблон:Batrachedridae-stub

  1. 1,0 1,1 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок Savela2015 не указан текст
  2. Шаблон:Cite web
  3. Шаблон:Cite book
  4. Шаблон:Cite journal
  5. Шаблон:Cite journal
  6. Moth Photographers Group at Mississippi State University
  7. Moth Photographers Group at Mississippi State University
  8. Шаблон:Cite web