Английская Википедия:Homeland Solidarity Party

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:EngvarB Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Infobox political party

Jeffrey Kitingan
Jeffrey Kitingan, the 1st President and Founder of STAR (Sabahan Solidarity Party)

Homeland Solidarity Party (abbreviated: STAR; Шаблон:Lang-ms) is a Sabah-based political party. The party was founded on 1 July 2016 by Joseph Pairin Kitingan's brother Jeffrey.[1] STAR Party was one of four founding parties of the United Sabah Alliance (USA) founded in 2016, United Alliance of Sabah (UAOS) founded in 2018, and Gabungan Rakyat Sabah (GRS) founded in 2020, the other being the Sabah People's Ideas Party (GAGASAN), Sabah Progressive Party (SAPP) and United Sabah Party (PBS).

The party entered into an alliance with Barisan Nasional coalition after the 2018 Sabah state election and formed the state government.[2] However, the state government lost power after a number of BN state assemblymen left and lent their support for the Parti Warisan Sabah, which subsequently replaced the STAR-BN government with the support of Pakatan Harapan. STAR later returned to power as part of the Gabungan Rakyat Sabah (GRS) coalition which was formed to contest the 2020 Sabah state snap-election. The party is actively researching and protecting the rights of the people of Sabah through the United Nations, UNESCO and also through all evidence documents.[3] The party left the Perikatan Nasional (PN) opposition coalition on 5 December 2022 due to its irrelevance as a PN component party after the party decided to support the federal coalition government led by Pakatan Harapan (PH) as a GRS component party and later followed by Sabah Progressive Party (SAPP).[4]

History

Homeland Solidarity Party or Malay: Parti Solidariti Tanah Airku (StarSabah) was registered with the Registrar of Societies Malaysia ‘Registry of Societies’ on 30 June 2016.[5] The party was preceded by the State Reform Party (Abbreviated STAR Borneo) founded by the late Dr. Patau Rubis in 1996. The party then established a branch in Sabah in 2011. After the late Dr. Patau Rubis died on March 20, 2016, the Sarawak Branch STAR Borneo Party led by Lina Soo and the Sabah Branch STAR Borneo Party led by Datuk Jeffrey G. Kitingan have separated ideologies and fought in their respective directions. The Sarawak State Reform Party eventually branded their party as Parti Aspirasi Rakyat Sarawak with the abbreviation ASPIRASI while the Sabah State Reform Party branded their party as Parti Solidariti Tanah Airku with the abbreviation STAR. The STAR Borneo Sarawak Party registered the name change as the ASPIRASI Party in 2020 and was approved in 2021 while the STAR Borneo Sabah Party re-registered the party as the Homeland Solidarity Party on 30 June 2016 and was approved in October 2016.

Leadership Structure

  • Chairman:
    • Fred V. Marukau
  • President:
  • Deputy President:
  • Vice-Presidents:
  • Secretary-General:
    • Edward Linggu Bukut
  • Youth Chief:
    • Kong Soon Choi
  • Treasurer-General:
    • Iskandar Abdul Malik Jangkat
  • Women's Chief:
  • Assistant Secretary-Generals:
    • Ardino Diris
    • Gerald Rizal Johari
  • Information Chief:
    • Jalumin Bayogoh
  • Assistant Treasurer-General:
    • Arlinsia Agang

Elected representatives

Senators

Шаблон:Main

Шаблон:Div col

  • His Majesty's appointee:

Шаблон:Div col end

Dewan Rakyat (House of Representatives)

Шаблон:Main STAR currently has only one MP in the House of Representatives.

State No. Parliament Constituency Member Party
Шаблон:Flag P180 Keningau Jeffrey Kitingan bgcolor="Шаблон:Homeland Solidarity Party/meta/shading"| STAR
Total Шаблон:Small

Dewan Undangan Negeri (State Legislative Assembly)

Шаблон:Main Sabah State Legislative AssemblyШаблон:Composition bar

State No. Parliamentary Constituency No. Sabah State Legislative Assembly Member Party
Шаблон:Flag P179 Ranau N38 Paginatan Abidin Madingkir bgcolor="Шаблон:Homeland Solidarity Party/meta/shading"| STAR
P180 Keningau N39 Tambunan Jeffrey Kitingan bgcolor="Шаблон:Homeland Solidarity Party/meta/shading"| STAR
N40 Bingkor Robert Tawik bgcolor="Шаблон:Homeland Solidarity Party/meta/shading"| STAR
N41 Liawan Annuar Ayub bgcolor="Шаблон:Homeland Solidarity Party/meta/shading"| STAR
P182 Pensiangan N44 Tulid Flovia Ng bgcolor="Шаблон:Homeland Solidarity Party/meta/shading"| STAR
N45 Sook Ellron Alfred Angin bgcolor="Шаблон:Homeland Solidarity Party/meta/shading"| STAR
Total Шаблон:Small

STAR state governments

State Leader type Member Party State Constituency
Шаблон:Flag Deputy Chief Minister I Jeffrey Kitingan style="background:Шаблон:Homeland Solidarity Party/meta/shading;| STAR Tambunan

General election results

Election Total seats won Seats contested Total votes Voting Percentage Outcome of election Election leader
2018 Шаблон:Composition bar 5 21,361 0.18% Шаблон:Increase1 seats; Opposition coalition,
Шаблон:Small
later Governing coalition,
Шаблон:Small
Jeffrey Kitingan
2022 Шаблон:Composition bar 2 29,874 0.19% Шаблон:Steady; Governing coalition,
Шаблон:Small
Jeffrey Kitingan

State election results

State election State Legislative Assembly
Perlis State Legislative Assembly Kedah State Legislative Assembly Kelantan State Legislative Assembly Terengganu State Legislative Assembly Penang State Legislative Assembly Perak State Legislative Assembly Pahang State Legislative Assembly Selangor State Legislative Assembly Negeri Sembilan State Legislative Assembly Malacca State Legislative Assembly Johor State Legislative Assembly Sabah State Legislative Assembly Sarawak State Legislative Assembly Total won / Total contested
2/3 majority Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar
2016 Шаблон:Composition bar
2018 Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar
2020 Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar

References

External links

Шаблон:Malaysian political parties