Английская Википедия:Honda 500 twins

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The Honda 500 twins are a series of straight-twin motorcycles made by Honda since 2013.

• CB500F standard/naked bike
• CB500X adventure touring bike
• CBR500R sport bike
• CMX500 Rebel bobber

These models are sold in Japan with smaller capacity 399 cc engines: CB400F (2013–2016), CB400X, and CBR400R. Their introduction coincided with new European licensing regulations establishing a mid-range class of motorcycles of limited power. The new 500 twins are similar to the earlier CB500 parallel-twins discontinued in 2003, but all-new from the ground up. They are made in Thailand, where Honda had previously made only smaller displacement motorcycles.

All models use the same Шаблон:Convert 180° crank straight-twin engine with capacity and power below the A2 European driving licence limit. They share the same six-speed gearbox and the majority of cycle parts. The CB500X has a larger fuel tank and longer front suspension travel making it taller, and with more ground clearance.

On its release, the CBR500R was the one-design model the European Junior Cup in 2013 and 2014. Since 2014, Honda has partnered with local organisers to promote national CBR500R Cup events in Brazil and France; raced over various circuits, the competitions are open to amateurs from 13-years upwards.

Model history

Файл:Honda CBR500R 2019.jpg

CBR500R 2019

The three models were announced on the eve of the November 2012 EICMA show in Milan.

2013

April: CB500F, CBR500R released; July: CB500X released

2016

EURO 4 compliance with smaller exhaust, LED headlamp, preload adjustable front suspension, smaller side covers, larger fuel tank on CB500F and CBR500R, Fireblade style fairing on the CBR500R

2019

Revised exhaust system, anti-rebound clutch, full LED lighting, revised rear shocks, new LCD instrumentation with additional features, 19" front wheel on the ruggedized CB500X, dual-channel ABS standard on all models in most markets, although for 2017 USA models, it remained an option.

Файл:2021 Honda CB500F.jpg

CB500F 2021

2022

Inverted Showa Separate Function Fork - Big Piston (SFF-BP) forks, dual 296mm disk with radial calipers up front, updated triple tree clamps, new fuel injection settings that further increase torque feel and overall character, other changes include a lighter swingarm, lighter radiator, revised shock settings, redesigned and lighter front wheel, more powerful LEDs. The US Market only received the Pearl Organic Green colorway for 2022.

The CB500X was released at a price of Шаблон:FXConvert in Thailand. In Germany, the CB500X was released at Шаблон:FXConvert.

Reactions

Since its launch, the range received many favourable reviews; some preferring the taller X model while the sporty R model was one of Honda's top selling bikes in Canada during 2015 and best selling sports bike in Australia. Many commentators, especially in off-road and long distance touring, argued the need for such middleweight bikes. Perhaps as a consequence, in 2015, RallyRaid, a British after-market specialist, created upgrade kits for the R & F machines and a full adventure conversion kit for the X model.

Multiple small improvements in the 2019 range impressed commentators with MCN describing the CB500X as an exceptional machine.

Specifications

All specifications are manufacturer claimed unless otherwise specified. The motorcycle model designation is printed on a sticker under the seat.

Шаблон:Rh|Model	CB500F	CBR500R	CB500X
Шаблон:Rh|Type	Naked	Sport	Adventure
Шаблон:Rh colspan="4"|
Шаблон:Rh|Engine	Four stroke, parallel twin, DOHC, 8 valves, liquid-cooled
Шаблон:Rh|Displacement	Шаблон:Convert
Шаблон:Rh|Bore x stroke	Шаблон:Convert
Шаблон:Rh|Compression ratio	10.7 : 1
Шаблон:Rh|Fuel delivery	Шаблон:Tooltip via Шаблон:Convert throttle bodies
Шаблон:Rh|Ignition	Fully transistorized with ignition advance
Шаблон:Rh|Maximum power	Шаблон:Convert at 8,500 rpm
Шаблон:Rh|Maximum torque	Шаблон:Convert at 7,000 rpm
Шаблон:Rh|Transmission	6-speed sequential, constant mesh
Шаблон:Rh|Clutch	Wet, multi-plate, coil spring
Шаблон:Rh|Final drive	520 o-ring chain, 112 links
Шаблон:Rh colspan="4"|
Шаблон:Rh|Frame	Tubular steel, diamond, stressed engine
Шаблон:Rh|Rake	25.5°		26.5° (2013–2018) 27.5° (2019-present)
Шаблон:Rh|Trail	Шаблон:Convert		Шаблон:Convert
Шаблон:Rh|Turning radius	Шаблон:Convert		Шаблон:Convert (2013–2018) Шаблон:Convert (2019-present)
Шаблон:Rh|Front wheel	17M/C × MT3.50 cast aluminium 19 X MT2.5 CB500x (2019-present)
Шаблон:Rh|Rear wheel	17M/C × MT4.50 cast aluminium
Шаблон:Rh|Front tyre	120/70 ZR17 58W		120/70 ZR17 55W (2013–2018) 110/80 R19 59H (2019-present)
Шаблон:Rh|Rear tyre	160/60 ZR17 69W		160/60 ZR17 69W (2013–2018) 160/60 R17 69H (2019-present)
Шаблон:Rh|Front brake	Single Шаблон:Convert wave disc, 2 piston caliper, combined ABS
Шаблон:Rh|Rear brake	Single Шаблон:Convert wave disc, 1 piston caliper, combined ABS
Шаблон:Rh|Front suspension	Conventional telescopic, 41mm (2013–2015) Conventional telescopic, 41mm, preload adjustable (2016–present)
Шаблон:Rh|Rear suspension	Prolink single shock, 9-stage preload adjustable; steel square pipe double-sided swingarm
Шаблон:Rh|Front suspension travel	Шаблон:Convert		Шаблон:Convert
Шаблон:Rh|Rear suspension travel	Шаблон:Convert		Шаблон:Convert
Шаблон:Rh colspan="4"|
Шаблон:Rh|Wheelbase	Шаблон:Convert		Шаблон:Convert (2013-2018) Шаблон:Convert (2019-present)
Шаблон:Rh|Overall length	Шаблон:Convert		Шаблон:Convert (2013-2018) Шаблон:Convert (2019-present)
Шаблон:Rh|Overall width	Шаблон:Convert (2013-2015) Шаблон:Convert (2016-present)	Шаблон:Convert (2013-2015) Шаблон:Convert (2016-2018) Шаблон:Convert (2019-present)	Шаблон:Convert (2013-2018) Шаблон:Convert (2019-present)
Шаблон:Rh|Overall height	Шаблон:Convert	Шаблон:Convert	Windscreen low: Шаблон:Convert (2013-2015) Шаблон:Convert (2016-2018) Шаблон:Convert (2019-present) Windscreen high: Шаблон:Convert (2013-2015) Шаблон:Convert (2016-2018) Шаблон:Convert (2019-present)
Шаблон:Rh|Seat height	Шаблон:Convert		Шаблон:Convert (2013-2018) Шаблон:Convert (2019-present)
Шаблон:Rh|Ground clearance	Шаблон:Convert (2013-2015) Шаблон:Convert (2016-2018) Шаблон:Convert (2019-present)	Шаблон:Convert (2013-2018) Шаблон:Convert (2019-present)	Шаблон:Convert (2013-2018) Шаблон:Convert (2019-present)
Шаблон:Rh|Fuel tank capacity	Шаблон:Convert (2013-2015) Шаблон:Convert (2016-2018) Шаблон:Convert (2019-present)		Шаблон:Convert (2013-2018) Шаблон:Convert (2019-present)
Шаблон:Rh|Engine oil	Шаблон:Convert
Шаблон:Rh|Coolant	Шаблон:Convert
Шаблон:Rh|Wet weight	Шаблон:Convert (2013-2015) Шаблон:Convert (2016-2018) Шаблон:Convert (2019-present) +Шаблон:Convert ABS +Шаблон:Convert California	Шаблон:Convert (2013-2015) Шаблон:Convert (2016-2018) Шаблон:Convert (2019-present) +Шаблон:Convert ABS +Шаблон:Convert California	Шаблон:Convert (2013-2018) Шаблон:Convert (2019-present) +Шаблон:Convert ABS +Шаблон:Convert California
Шаблон:Rh|Maximum weight capacity	Шаблон:Convert		Шаблон:Convert
Шаблон:Rh|Шаблон:Tooltip	Шаблон:Convert (2013-2015) Шаблон:Convert (2016-2018) Шаблон:Convert (2019-present)		Шаблон:Convert (2013-2015) Шаблон:Convert (2016-2018) Шаблон:Convert (2019-present)