Английская Википедия:Hong Myung-bo

Материал из Онлайн справочника
Перейти к навигацииПерейти к поиску

Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Infobox football biography Шаблон:Infobox Korean name Шаблон:Family name hatnote

Hong Myung-bo (Шаблон:Lang-ko, Hanja: 洪明甫; Шаблон:IPA-ko; born 12 February 1969) is a South Korean former footballer who played as a sweeper, and the current head coach of Ulsan Hyundai. Hong is often considered one of the greatest Asian footballers of all time.[1]

Hong was a member of the South Korean national team in four FIFA World Cups, and was the first Asian player to play in four consecutive World Cup final tournaments. He is also the first Asian player ever to receive the Bronze Ball at the World Cup.[2] He gained attention after showing his outstanding ability in World Cup and Asian competitions. He received some votes in elections for the FIFA World Player of the Year, finishing 21st in 1996 and 17th in 2002.[3][4] Furthermore, he was also selected for the FIFA 100, Pelé's selection about the 125 greatest living footballers in the world.[5]

International career

1990 World Cup

Hong was named in South Korea's squad for the 1990 FIFA World Cup just four months after his international debut.[6] The youngest South Korean player to participate in the tournament, Hong played all of the three matches in the group stage and received the most praise in South Korea despite losing all group matches.[7][8]

1994 World Cup

Hong was selected as a member of South Korean Universiade team in 1991.[9] He stabilized South Korea's defense, helping them advance to the final.[10] He scored South Korea's first penalty in the shoot-out after South Korea drew the final with the Netherlands without a goal during 120 minutes. Hong and South Korea won a gold medal by defeating the Netherlands on penalties.[11]

Hong's talent began to receive attention in earnest since the 1994 FIFA World Cup. When South Korea had only five minutes to catch up Spain, which was leading the match with the score of 2–0, he scored South Korea's first goal outside the penalty area, and assisted his teammate Seo Jung-won to score the equaliser shortly after his goal.[12] While South Korea was losing to defending champions Germany by conceding three goals in the first half, Hong scored one of South Korea's two goals in the second half with a long-range shot.[13][14]

1998 World Cup

Hong participated in the 1994 Asian Games after the World Cup, but he injured his knee during the quarter-final match against Japan.[15] South Korea lost to Uzbekistan in the semi-finals after he quit the tournament.

While Park Jong-hwan managed South Korean national team, Hong was in conflict with Park who had a coercive disposition, and was criticized for forming his faction in the team.[16] He was also doubted whether he played the game lazily after South Korea lost 6–2 to Iran in the quarter-finals of the 1996 AFC Asian Cup.[17]

Under the next manager Cha Bum-kun, South Korea recorded one draw and two defeats including a 5–0 loss to the Netherlands in the group stage of the 1998 FIFA World Cup. Hong also failed to prevent South Korea's elimination in the group stage.[18]

2002 World Cup

Hong was going to be selected as an over-aged player of South Korean under-23 team for the 2000 Summer Olympics, but he was injured just before the tournament.[19]

In the 2000 AFC Asian Cup, Hong was selected for the All-Star Team, although South Korea failed to win the title by losing the semi-final match against Saudi Arabia.

Hong captained South Korea to a historic fourth-place finish in the 2002 FIFA World Cup. He scored the winning penalty to secure a 5–3 shoot-out victory after a goalless draw in the quarter-final match against Spain. The Technical Study Group voted Hong as the third best player of the tournament, giving the Bronze Ball to him. He became the first-ever Asian player to be named one of the top three players in a World Cup.

In that year, Hong ended his international career after a friendly match against World Cup champions Brazil as the all-time leader in appearances for South Korean national team.[20]

Style of play

Hong didn't have rapid pace, untiring stamina or outstanding ability in man-to-man defense, but he possessed a wide field of vision as well as great leadership skills with which he marshalled his defensive partners.[21][22][23] An offensive sweeper, he was noted for his accurate long-range passing skills which greatly contributed to South Korea's attack.[24] He was nicknamed the "Eternal Libero" by the South Korean media, and became a preeminent icon of South Korean football during his era.[25]

Managerial career

On 26 September 2005, after his retirement as a player, Hong returned to the national team as assistant coach. Helping the manager Dick Advocaat, he took part in the 2006 FIFA World Cup, and worked with the next manager Pim Verbeek in the 2007 AFC Asian Cup. After the resignation of Verbeek, he was one of the candidates to become the next manager.

The Korean FA announced that it had appointed him as the South Korea under-20 team, on 19 February 2009. Under his guidance the team reached the quarter-finals of the 2009 FIFA U-20 World Cup, but were eliminated due to a 3–2 defeat to Ghana, the eventual champions.

Hong also served an assistant coach for South Korea under-23 team under Park Sung-hwa. In October 2009, he took over the coaching duties at under-23 team. He led his team into third place in the 2010 Asian Games. On 10 August 2012, Hong Myung-bo coached the men's Olympic team to a 2–0 win over Japan to secure the bronze medal at the 2012 Summer Olympics, which set up a record by obtaining the first medal ever for South Korea in Olympic football as well as being the first Asian team in 44 years to win a medal at that event.[26]

He was named as assistant manager to Guus Hiddink at Anzhi Makhachkala in August 2012. After Choi Kang-hee, the former head coach of South Korea, took the responsibility of the team's poor performance in 2014 FIFA World Cup qualification and resigned from his position, Hong Myung-bo was appointed as the new head coach of the team on 24 June 2013 to prepare the team for the 2014 FIFA World Cup. After a winless World Cup campaign, Hong resigned from his post on 10 July 2014.

On 24 December 2020, Hong was appointed as the head coach of Ulsan Hyundai.[27]

Personal life

Hong married Cho Soo-mi, who was five years younger than him, in 1997. He has two sons, Hong Seong-min and Hong Jeong-min. One of them is currently attending Korea International School.Шаблон:Citation needed Hong also has two younger siblings. Hong is known for his reticence and charisma.[28]

Career statistics

Club

Appearances and goals by club, season and competition[29]
Club Season League National cup League cup Continental Other Total
Division Apps Goals Apps Goals Apps Goals Apps Goals Apps Goals Apps Goals
Sangmu FC (draft) 1991 Semipro League Шаблон:Efn Шаблон:Efn — Шаблон:Efn
Pohang Steelers 1992 K League 29 1 — 8 0 — — 37 1
1993 K League 11 1 — 1 0 — — 12 1
1994 K League 17 4 — 0 0 — — 17 4
1995 K League 24 1 — 7 0 — — 31 1
1996 K League 29 7 Шаблон:Efn 5 0 Шаблон:Efn — 34 7
1997 K League 0 0 Шаблон:Efn 6 0 Шаблон:Efn — 6 0
Total 110 14 27 0 — 137 14
Bellmare Hiratsuka 1997 J1 League 10 0 3 1 0 0 — — 13 1
1998 J1 League 32 0 2 0 0 0 — — 34 0
Total 42 0 5 1 0 0 — — 47 1
Kashiwa Reysol 1999 J1 League 28 5 4 2 5 2 — — 37 9
2000 J1 League 29 2 2 0 2 0 — — 33 2
2001 J1 League 15 0 0 0 3 0 — — 18 0
Total 72 7 6 2 10 2 — — 88 11
Pohang Steelers 2002 K League 19 0 Шаблон:Efn 0 0 — — 19 0
LA Galaxy 2003 Major League Soccer 25 0 2 0 — Шаблон:Efn — 27 0
2004 Major League Soccer 13 0 0 0 — — — 13 0
Total 38 0 2 0 — — 40 0
Career total 281 21 13 3 37 2 331 26

Шаблон:Notelist

International

  • Appearances and goals by national team and year[30]
    National team Year Apps Goals
    South Korea 1990 20 2
    1991 1 0
    1992 3 1
    1993 18 2
    1994 14 4
    1995 5 0
    1996 16 1
    1997 12 0
    1998 9 0
    1999 5 0
    2000 11 0
    2001 7 0
    2002 16 0
    Career total 137 10
  • Appearances and goals by competition
    Competition Apps Goals
    Friendlies 48 2
    Minor competitions 26 2
    CONCACAF Gold Cup 2 0
    Asian Games 9 1
    AFC Asian Cup qualification 3 1
    AFC Asian Cup 9 0
    FIFA Confederations Cup 3 0
    FIFA World Cup qualification 20 2
    FIFA World Cup 16 2
    Total 136 10
    • Results list South Korea's goal tally first.
    List of international goals scored by Hong Myung-bo
    No. Date Venue Cap Opponent Score Result Competition
    1 3 August 1990 Beijing, China 10 Шаблон:Fb 1–0 1–1 Шаблон:Aet
    Шаблон:Pso    		 1990 Dynasty Cup
    2 23 September 1990 Beijing, China 13 Шаблон:Fb 1–0 7–0 1990 Asian Games
    3 24 August 1992 Beijing, China 23 Шаблон:Fb 1–0 1–1 1992 Dynasty Cup
    4 13 May 1993 Beirut, Lebanon 29 Шаблон:Fb 1–0 3–0 1994 FIFA World Cup qualification
    5 19 October 1993 Doha, Qatar 39 Шаблон:Fb 2–1 2–2 1994 FIFA World Cup qualification
    6 5 June 1994 Boston, United States 46 Шаблон:Fb 1–1 1–2 Friendly
    7 17 June 1994 Dallas, United States 48 Шаблон:Fb 1–2 2–2 1994 FIFA World Cup
    8 27 June 1994 Dallas, United States 50 Шаблон:Fb 2–3 2–3 1994 FIFA World Cup
    9 11 September 1994 Gangneung, South Korea 51 Шаблон:Fb 1–0 1–0 Friendly
    10 8 August 1996 Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam 69 Шаблон:Fb 1–0 4–0 1996 AFC Asian Cup qualification

    Honours

    Player

    Sangmu FC

    Pohang Steelers

    Kashiwa Reysol

    South Korea B

    South Korea

    Individual

    Records

    Manager

    South Korea U23

    Ulsan Hyundai

    Individual

    See also

    Notes

    Шаблон:Notelist-lg

    References

    Шаблон:Reflist

    External links

    Шаблон:Ulsan Hyundai FC squad Шаблон:Navboxes Шаблон:Navboxes Шаблон:South Korea national football team managers Шаблон:Ulsan Hyundai FC managers Шаблон:Authority control

    Партнерские ресурсы
    Криптовалюты
    Магазины
    Хостинг
    Разное

    1. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
    2. ↑ 2,0 2,1 Шаблон:Cite web
    3. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
    4. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
    5. ↑ 5,0 5,1 Шаблон:Cite news
    6. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
    7. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
    8. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
    9. ↑ Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок Universiade не указан текст
    10. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
    11. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
    12. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
    13. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
    14. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
    15. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
    16. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
    17. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
    18. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
    19. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
    20. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
    21. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
    22. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
    23. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
    24. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
    25. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
    26. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
    27. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
    28. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
    29. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
    30. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
    31. ↑ 31,0 31,1 Шаблон:Cite web
    32. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
    33. ↑ 33,0 33,1 Шаблон:Cite web
    34. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
    35. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
    36. ↑ 36,0 36,1 Шаблон:Cite web
    37. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
    38. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
    39. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
    40. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
    41. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
    42. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
    43. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
    44. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
    45. ↑ 45,0 45,1 Шаблон:Cite web
    46. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
    47. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
    48. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
    49. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
    50. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
    51. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
    52. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
    53. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
    54. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
    55. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
    56. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
    57. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
    58. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
    59. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
    60. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
    61. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
    62. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
    63. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
    64. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
    Источник — http://wikihandbk.com/ruwiki/index.php?title=Английская_Википедия:Hong_Myung-bo&oldid=15281675