Английская Википедия:Horowhenua (New Zealand electorate)
Шаблон:NZelectorateShortDesc Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Use New Zealand English Horowhenua was a New Zealand parliamentary electorate, from 1978 to 1996.
Population centres
The 1977 electoral redistribution was the most overtly political since the Representation Commission had been established through an amendment to the Representation Act in 1886, initiated by Muldoon's National Government.Шаблон:Sfn As part of the 1976 census, a large number of people failed to fill out an electoral re-registration card, and census staff had not been given the authority to insist on the card being completed. This had little practical effect for people on the general roll, but it transferred Māori to the general roll if the card was not handed in. Together with a northward shift of New Zealand's population, this resulted in five new electorates having to be created in the upper part of the North Island.Шаблон:Sfn The electoral redistribution was very disruptive, and 22 electorates were abolished, while 27 electorates were newly created (including Horowhenua) or re-established. These changes came into effect for the Шаблон:NZ election link.Шаблон:Sfn
In the 1977 electoral redistribution, the Шаблон:NZ electorate link electorate moved south and the Шаблон:NZ electorate link electorate moved north. The Horowhenua electorate was established in between those electorates, covering the Horowhenua District, with the main towns Waikanae, Ōtaki, Shannon, and Foxton.Шаблон:Sfn In the 1983 electoral redistribution, Horowhenua's boundaries contracted and Shannon was lost to the Manawatu electorate.Шаблон:Sfn In the 1987 electoral redistribution, the Horowhenua electorate moved slightly north, and Waikanae was lost to Kapiti, whilst Shannon was regained.Шаблон:Sfn
The Horowhenua electorate was abolished for the 1996 election, the first mixed-member proportional (MMP) representation election. It was largely replaced by the Ōtaki electorate.
History
The electorate was established for the 1978 election.Шаблон:Sfn The first member was Geoff Thompson of the National Party, who was the representative for two parliamentary terms.Шаблон:Sfn Thompson was defeated by Labour's Annette King at the Шаблон:NZ election link.Шаблон:Sfn King represented the Horowhenua electorate for two parliamentary terms before she was defeated by National's Hamish Hancock in the Шаблон:NZ election link.[1][2] Hancock in turn was succeeded by Labour's Judy Keall after one parliamentary term in the Шаблон:NZ election link. When the Horowhenua electorate was abolished in 1996, Keall stood in the Otaki electorate, where she had a majority of under 1,000 votes.[3]
Members of Parliament
Unless otherwise stated, all MPs terms began and ended at general elections.
Key
Шаблон:Party index link Шаблон:Party index link
| Election | Winner | |
|---|---|---|
| Шаблон:NZ election link | rowspan=2 width=5 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Geoff Thompson |
| Шаблон:NZ election link | ||
| Шаблон:NZ election link | rowspan=2 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Annette King |
| Шаблон:NZ election link | ||
| Шаблон:NZ election link | bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Hamish Hancock |
| Шаблон:NZ election link | bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | Judy Keall |
| (Electorate abolished in 1996; see Шаблон:NZ electorate link) | ||
Election results
1993 election
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1990 election
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1987 election
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1984 election
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1981 election
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1978 election
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Notes
References
Шаблон:Historic electorates of New Zealand
- Английская Википедия
- Historical electorates of New Zealand
- Politics of Manawatū-Whanganui
- 1978 establishments in New Zealand
- 1996 disestablishments in New Zealand
- Horowhenua District
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- Страницы с телепортом
- Википедия
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- Статья из Английской Википедии
