Английская Википедия:Host Identity Protocol
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Cat more Шаблон:Anchor The Host Identity Protocol (HIP) is a host identification technology for use on Internet Protocol (IP) networks, such as the Internet. The Internet has two main name spaces, IP addresses and the Domain Name System. HIP separates the end-point identifier and locator roles of IP addresses. It introduces a Host Identity (HI) name space, based on a public key security infrastructure.
The Host Identity Protocol provides secure methods for IP multihoming and mobile computing.
In networks that implement the Host Identity Protocol, all occurrences of IP addresses in applications are eliminated and replaced with cryptographic host identifiers. The cryptographic keys are typically, but not necessarily, self-generated.
The effect of eliminating IP addresses in application and transport layers is a decoupling of the transport layer from the internetworking layer (Internet Layer) in TCP/IP.[1]
HIP was specified in the IETF HIP working group. An Internet Research Task Force (IRTF) HIP research group looks at the broader impacts of HIP.
The working group is chartered to produce Requests for Comments on the "Experimental" track, but it is understood that their quality and security properties should match the standards track requirements. The main purpose for producing Experimental documents instead of standards track ones are the unknown effects that the mechanisms may have on applications and on the Internet in the large.
RFC references
- Шаблон:IETF RFC - Host Identity Protocol (HIP) Architecture (early "informational" snapshot)
- Шаблон:IETF RFC - Host Identity Protocol base (Obsoleted by RFC 7401)
- Шаблон:IETF RFC - Using the Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) Transport Format with the Host Identity Protocol (HIP) (Obsoleted by RFC 7402)
- Шаблон:IETF RFC - Host Identity Protocol (HIP) Registration Extension (obsoleted by RFC 8003)
- Шаблон:IETF RFC - Host Identity Protocol (HIP) Rendezvous Extension (obsoleted by RFC 8004)
- Шаблон:IETF RFC - Host Identity Protocol (HIP) Domain Name System (DNS) Extension (obsoleted by RFC 8005)
- Шаблон:IETF RFC - End-Host Mobility and Multihoming with the Host Identity Protocol
- Шаблон:IETF RFC - NAT and Firewall Traversal Issues of Host Identity Protocol (HIP) Communication
- Шаблон:IETF RFC - Basic Requirements for IPv6 Customer Edge Routers
- Шаблон:IETF RFC - Host identity protocol version 2 (HIPv2) (updated by RFC 8002)
- Шаблон:IETF RFC - Using the Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) transport format with the Host Identity Protocol (HIP)
- Шаблон:IETF RFC - Host Identity Protocol Certificates
- Шаблон:IETF RFC - Host Identity Protocol (HIP) Registration Extension
- Шаблон:IETF RFC - Host Identity Protocol (HIP) Rendezvous Extension
- Шаблон:IETF RFC - Host Identity Protocol (HIP) Domain Name System (DNS) Extension
- Шаблон:IETF RFC - Host Mobility with the Host Identity Protocol
- Шаблон:IETF RFC - Host Multihoming with the Host Identity Protocol
- Шаблон:IETF RFC - Native NAT Traversal Mode for the Host Identity Protocol
See also
- Identifier-Locator Network Protocol (ILNP)
- IPsec
- Locator/Identifier Separation Protocol (LISP)
- Mobile IP (MIP)
- Proxy Mobile IPv6 (PMIPv6)
References
External links
- IETF HIP working group
- IRTF HIP research group
- OpenHIP Wiki
- How HIP works - from InfraHIP site - Moved to How HIP works
- HIP simulation framework for OMNeT++
- Tempered Networks HIP-based Airwall family
Шаблон:Authentication APIs Шаблон:Authority control
- ↑ RFC 4423, Host Identity Protocol (HIP) Architecture, Section 4.1
