Английская Википедия:Hugó Lojka
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Infobox scientist
Hugó Lojka (6 January 1845 – 7 September 1887) was a Hungarian teacher and lichenologist. He was one of the first researchers of Hungarian cryptogams, especially lichens.
Life
Lojka was born on 6 January 1845 in Gelsendorf (Sahirne) in Galicia. His father was an evangelical minister from Moravia who had become a naturalized citizen of Hungary, and instilled a love of Hungarian nationality in his children. The young Lojka attended elementary school in Stryi, four classes of middle school in Lviv, and the remainder of his schooling in Eperjes, where the relatives of his father's first wife lived.[1] Lojka attended the University of Vienna during 1862 to 1868. He studied to become a physician, although he spent much of his time in the study of botany. Circumstances prevented him from completing his medical degree, so he went to Budapest. There he obtained a teacher's certificate in mathematics, physics, and chemistry, and went on to become a teacher.[2] He taught first at a junior high school, later at an urban girls' school, and finally at the state girls' high school.[1] In 1886, on his return from an extended journey in Transylvania, he contracted pleurisy,[3] which compelled him to give up teaching. He died on 7 September 1887, at the age of 42.[2]
Lojka collected lichens from all over Hungary from 1862 until his death. His herbarium was purchased by the Vienna National History Museum.[2] Outside of Europe, specimens collected by Lojka are held by Te Papa and the National Herbarium of Victoria, Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria.[4] Loka was also sent specimens from foreign collectors for identification or for circulation in his published exsiccatae (sets of dried herbarium specimens for limited distribution). Examples include lichens collected by New Zealand physician and botanist Charles Knight and by Australian naturalist Richard Helms that were included in Lojka's Lichenotheca Universalis.Шаблон:Sfn
Eponymy
Lojka has had many species named in his honour. These include:[2]
Amphisphaeria lojkae Шаблон:Small; Biatora lojkana Шаблон:Small; Biatorina lojkana Шаблон:Small; Caloplaca lojkae Шаблон:Small; Gloniopsis lojkae Шаблон:Small; Helminthocarpon lojkanum Шаблон:Small; Lachnea lojkaeana Шаблон:Small; Lecanora lojkae Шаблон:Small; Lecanora lojkaeana Шаблон:Small; Lecanora lojkahugoi Шаблон:Small; Lecidea lojkae Шаблон:Small; Lichinella lojkana Шаблон:Small; Parmelia lojkana Шаблон:Small; Polyblastia lojkana Шаблон:Small; Puccinia lojkaiana Шаблон:Small; Pyrenopeziza lojkae Шаблон:Small; Ramalina lojkana Шаблон:Small; Ranunculus lojkae Шаблон:Small; Sagedia lojkana Шаблон:Small; Sordaria lojkaeana Шаблон:Small; Sychnogonia lojkana Шаблон:Small; Thelidium lojkanum Шаблон:Small; Thelopsis lojkana Шаблон:Small; and Verrucaria lojkae Шаблон:Small.
See also
References
Cited literature
- ↑ 1,0 1,1 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
<ref>; для сносокSzatala 1932не указан текст - ↑ 2,0 2,1 2,2 2,3 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
<ref>; для сносокHertel et al. 2017не указан текст - ↑ Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
<ref>; для сносокDegen 1932не указан текст - ↑ Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
<ref>; для сносокavhне указан текст
- Английская Википедия
- 1845 births
- 1887 deaths
- Botanists from Austria-Hungary
- Educators from Austria-Hungary
- 19th-century Hungarian botanists
- Hungarian lichenologists
- University of Vienna alumni
- Страницы, где используется шаблон "Навигационная таблица/Телепорт"
- Страницы с телепортом
- Википедия
- Статья из Википедии
- Статья из Английской Википедии
- Страницы с ошибками в примечаниях
