Английская Википедия:Hungarian Justice and Life Party

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Шаблон:Infobox political party Шаблон:Politics of Hungary

The Hungarian Justice and Life Party (Шаблон:Lang-hu, MIÉP) was a nationalist[1] political party in Hungary that was founded by István Csurka in 1993.

In the 1998 legislative elections, the party won 5.5% of the votes and gained parliamentary representation, with 14 seats.

In the 2002 elections, the party won 4.4% of the popular vote and no seats.

In 2005, MIÉP joined forces with a newer, radical Hungarian nationalist political party, Jobbik. The new political formation was registered under the name the MIÉP–Jobbik Third Way Alliance of Parties. It purported to speak for Christians whilst standing up for the rights of Hungarian minorities in the neighbouring countries. The programme was based on a "law and order" agenda, in order to crack down on crime. Following an acrimonious failure in the 2006 elections the alliance broke up. In the aftermath, MIÉP lost its leadership of the far-right forces in Hungary, with Jobbik going on to achieve success in the 2010 elections.

Csurka died on 4 February 2012, aged 77, after a long illness.[2] He was replaced by former MP Zoltán Fenyvessy. In 2017, Zoltán Fenyvessy was replaced by Tibor Nagy.[3]

In early 2019, Our Homeland Movement (Mi Hazánk Mozgalom) made an alliance with Hungarian Justice and Life Party and the agrarian Independent Smallholders, Agrarian Workers and Civic Party.[4]

On 27 July 2021, the MIÉP was dissolved, and merged into the Our Homeland Movement.[5]

Party leaders

Image Name Entered office Left office Length of Leadership
1 Файл:István Csurka cropped.jpg István Csurka 15 July 1993 4 February 2012 † Шаблон:Age in years, months and days
2 Файл:No image.png Шаблон:Ill 28 October 2012 6 March 2017 Шаблон:Age in years, months and days
3 Файл:No image.png Tibor Nagy 6 March 2017 27 July 2021 Шаблон:Age in years, months and days

Parliamentary representation

National Assembly

Election Votes Seats Rank Government Prime Minister
candidate
# % ±pp # +/−
1994 Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Decrease 12 10th extra-parliamentary István Csurka
1998 Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Increase3.89 Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Increase 14 5th Шаблон:No2 István Csurka
2002 Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Decrease1.1 Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Decrease 14 4th extra-parliamentary István Csurka
20061 Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Decrease2.17 Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Steady 0 5th extra-parliamentary István Csurka
2010 Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Decrease2.17 Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Steady 0 10th extra-parliamentary István Csurka
20142 Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Increase0.01 Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Steady 0 33rd extra-parliamentary Zoltán Fenyvessy
2018 Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Increase0.11 Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Steady 0 10th extra-parliamentary Tibor Nagy

1In an electoral alliance with Jobbik, under the name of the "MIÉP–Jobbik Third Way Alliance of Parties", joined by Independent Smallholders’ Party (FKgP) organisations from 15 counties.

2In an electoral alliance with Smallholders' Party.

European Parliament

Election year # of overall votes % of overall vote # of overall seats won +/- Notes
2004 72,203 2.35% (5th) Шаблон:Composition bar

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Hungarian political parties Шаблон:Hungarian far right Шаблон:Authority control


Шаблон:Hungary-party-stub

  1. Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок Nordsieck не указан текст
  2. Шаблон:Cite web
  3. Шаблон:Cite web
  4. Шаблон:Cite web
  5. Шаблон:Cite web