Английская Википедия:Hungarian major scale
The Hungarian major scale is a heptatonic scale subset of the octatonic scale with an omitted Шаблон:Music2 degree.[1] It has the following interval structure in semitones: 3, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, giving it the notes C DШаблон:Music E FШаблон:Music G A BШаблон:Music in the key of C.[2][3] It is, "used extensively in Hungarian gypsy music [sic]", as well as in classical music by composers including Franz Liszt (d. 1886) and Zoltán Kodály (d. 1967),"[4] as well as in Thea Musgrave's Horn Concerto (1971).[5] As a chord scale, Hungarian Major is both a dominant and a diminished scale, with a fully diminished seventh chord composed of C, D#, F#, and A, and a dominant seventh chord composed of C, E, G, and Bb. This is an enharmonic mode of Bb Harmonic Major (Eb & Gb in Bb Harmonic Major, D# & F# in C Hungarian Major), along with G Harmonic Minor (Eb in G Harmonic Minor, D# in C Hungarian Major) and E Hungarian Minor (A# in E Hungarian Minor, Bb in C Hungarian Major). The root note of D Aeolian Dominant is raised a semitone to D#, and the root note of B Phrygian Dominant lowered a semitone to Bb. There is also a ♮6 & ♮2 with the Bb Super Lydian Augmented scale, lowering the C# & G# to C♮ & G♮.
The triads of the scale are I, [[diminished chord|Шаблон:MusiciiШаблон:Music]], iiiШаблон:Music, Шаблон:MusicivШаблон:Music, v, vi, and [[augmented major seventh chord|Шаблон:MusicVIIШаблон:Music]], with Шаблон:MusicIII (Шаблон:MusicII), Шаблон:Musiciii (Шаблон:Musicii), and Шаблон:MusicV (Шаблон:MusicIV) also possible. The second mode, C D EШаблон:Music F GШаблон:Music AШаблон:Music BШаблон:Music (Semilocrian bb7 scale, 3rd mode of Ab Hungarian Major), is appropriate for use with the Locrian mode (C DШаблон:Music EШаблон:Music F GШаблон:Music AШаблон:Music BШаблон:Music) and with the minor7b5 chord on the tonic (in C: C DШаблон:Music/EШаблон:Music FШаблон:Music/GШаблон:Music BШаблон:Music) contexts.[6]
It is not related to the similarly-named Hungarian minor scale (C D EШаблон:Music FШаблон:Music G AШаблон:Music B) except that both scales are heptatonic, they share four notes in common, both feature one augmented second between consecutive degrees, and, like the major scale and the minor scale, the Hungarian major has a major third and sixth degree and the Hungarian minor has a minor third and minor sixth degree (however, unlike the major and minor scales the Hungarian major has a minor seventh degree and Hungarian minor has a major seventh degree).
In India's Carnatic music, this corresponds to the raga Nasikabhushani.
Modes
The scale contains the following modes:[7] [8]
Mode Name of scale Degrees 1 Hungarian major 1 Шаблон:Music2 3 Шаблон:Music4 5 6 Шаблон:Music7 8 2 Ultralocrian Шаблон:Music6 1 Шаблон:Music2 Шаблон:Music3 Шаблон:Music4 Шаблон:Music5 Шаблон:Music6 Шаблон:Music7 8 3 Harmonic minor Шаблон:Music5 or Locrian ♮2 and ♮7 1 2 Шаблон:Music3 4 Шаблон:Music5 Шаблон:Music6 7 8 4 Superlocrian/Altered Dominant ♮6 1 Шаблон:Music2 Шаблон:Music3 Шаблон:Music4 Шаблон:Music5 6 Шаблон:Music7 8 5 Jazz minor Шаблон:Music5 1 2 Шаблон:Music3 4 Шаблон:Music5 6 7 8 6 Ukrainian Dorian Шаблон:Music2 1 Шаблон:Music2 Шаблон:Music3 Шаблон:Music4 5 6 Шаблон:Music7 8 7 Nohkan flute scale or Lydian Augmented Шаблон:Music3 1 2 Шаблон:Music3 Шаблон:Music4 Шаблон:Music5 6 7 8
See also
- Romanian major scale (the reversed version of the Hungarian major scale)
References
- ↑ Creamer, Dave (2019). The Hidden Symmetry of the 43 Octatonic Scales and 43 Tetrachords, p. 149. Bellasonic Publications.
- ↑ Mark Dziuba (2000). The Ultimate Guitar Scale Bible, p. 54. Шаблон:ISBN.
- ↑ "Musical Scale Info: C hungarian major", Scales-Chords.com. Accessed: 27 May 2020.
- ↑ Rechberger, Herman (2018). Scales and Modes Around the World, p. 36. Fennica Gehrman Ltd. Шаблон:ISBN.
- ↑ Smith, Charles Scott (1980). Thea Musgrave's Horn Concerto, p. 19. Thesis (M.Mus) - Michigan State University. Department of Music.
- ↑ Dziuba, Mark (2014). The Ultimate Guitar Scale Bible, p. 54. Alfred Music. Шаблон:ISBN.
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
