Английская Википедия:Hurricane Canal

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Шаблон:Infobox NRHP

The Hurricane Canal[1] is a hand-excavated irrigation canal that diverted water from the Virgin River to the east side of Hurricane, Utah, United States.

Description

The Шаблон:Convert canal was built starting in 1891 and completed in 1904. The work included a diversion dam on the Virgin River, the Шаблон:Convert wide canal grade with an Шаблон:Convert wide by Шаблон:Convert deep channel, and a series of flumes and trestles. Work was done by local men, mainly between November and May. The work was paid for by the canal's shareholders, whose lands on the Hurricane Bench were to be irrigated by the canal. Allotments were limited to Шаблон:Convert for shareholder. The Шаблон:Convert of new agricultural lands allowed the settlement of Hurricane after 1906.[2]

Файл:August, 1971. DT OF AQUEDUCT (ABOUT 800' E OF RT 15). - Hurricane Irrigation Canal, State Route 15 Vicinity, Hurricane, Washington County, UT HAER UTAH,27-HURI,1-13.tif
An aqueduct along the Hurricane Canala, August, 1971

The work and the shareholder system were organized by James Jepson, Jr. and John Steele.[3] The superintendent of construction was J.T. Willis. Work was hampered by the failure of the first two diversion dams at the Narrows section of the Virgin River. The final dam was a timber crib and boulder structure, later augmented with concrete. From the dam the canal runs westerly Шаблон:Convert along the wall of the Virgin River Canyon, then south for Шаблон:Convert along the Hurricane Cliffs to the Hurricane Bench. It passes through twelve tunnels and six flumes. Wood flumes have been replaced with metal, and ten cisterns for drinking water have been abandoned.[2]

The Hurricane Canal was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on August 26, 1977.[4] The canal no longer carries water. A trail now runs along the dry canal.[5] Eleven of the twelve tunnels remain accessible to hikers.[6]

See also

Шаблон:Stack

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Stack

Шаблон:National Register of Historic Places

  1. Шаблон:Gnis
  2. 2,0 2,1 Шаблон:Cite web
  3. Шаблон:Cite web
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  5. Шаблон:Cite web
  6. Шаблон:Cite web