Английская Википедия:ICESCO

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox organization

The Islamic World Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (ICESCO, formerly ISESCO) is a specialized organization that operates under the aegis of the Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC), and is concerned with fields of education, science, culture and communication in Islamic countries in order to support and strengthen relations among Member States. The Organization's headquarters is located in Rabat, Morocco, and its Director General is Dr. Salim M. Almalik.

ICESCO was founded by the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) in May 1979.[1] With 54 member states, the working languages of ICESCO are Arabic, English and French.

Overview

On Wednesday 30 January 2020, the 40th session of the Executive Council of the Islamic Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization, held in Abu Dhabi, State of the United Arab Emirates, adopted the modification of the name of the Organization into "Islamic World Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization" (ICESCO). In this regard, Dr. Salim M. Almalik, ICESCO Director General,[2] stated that the modification of the name of the Organization aims to clarify the nature of its missions, and open wide prospects for its presence at the international level. The Director General also highlighted that the new name accurately reflects the nature of the civilizational mission of ICESCO in the fields of education, science, culture and communication, as well as its purposes and objectives.[3]

ICESCO's objectives are "to strengthen and promote cooperation among the Member States in the fields of education, science, culture and communication; consolidate understanding among peoples inside and outside Member State; contribute to world peace and security through various means; publicize the true image of Islam and Islamic culture; promote dialogue among civilizations, cultures and religions; encourage cultural interaction and foster cultural diversity in the Member States, while preserving cultural identity and intellectual integrity."[4]

Presentation organs

ICESCO includes three organizations:

  • The General Conference – is held once every three years.
  • The Executive Council – consists of representative for each Member State, being versed in education, science, culture or communication
  • The General Directorate – is headed by a Director General. The General Conference elects the Director for a three-year term.[5]

Member states

The Charter of Islamic World Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (ICESCO), stipulates that every full Member State of the Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) shall become a member of ICESCO upon officially signing the Charter, and having completed the membership legal and legislative formalities and informed, in writing, the General Directorate of ICESCO. A State which is not a full member, or is an observer member of OIC, cannot become member of ICESCO.

ICESCO consists of fifty-four Member States, along with three Observer States, out of the fifty-seven Member States of the Organization of Islamic Cooperation – OIC. ICESCO Member States are listed below according to their Arabic alphabetical order.

Flag Name Date of Accession
Шаблон:AZE Republic of Azerbaijan 1991
Шаблон:JOR Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan 1982
Шаблон:AFG Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan
Шаблон:UAE State of the United Arab Emirates 1983
Шаблон:IDN Republic of Indonesia 1986
Шаблон:UZB Republic of Uzbekistan 2017
Шаблон:UGA Republic of Uganda 2012
Шаблон:IRN Islamic Republic of Iran 1992
Шаблон:PAK Islamic Republic of Pakistan 1982
Шаблон:BHR Kingdom of Bahrain 1982
Шаблон:BRU Brunei Darussalam 1985
Шаблон:BGD People’s Republic of Bangladesh 1982
Шаблон:BEN Republic of Benin 1988
Шаблон:BFA Burkina Faso 1982
Шаблон:TJK Republic of Tajikistan 1993
Шаблон:TUR Republic of Turkey 2017
Шаблон:TCD Republic of Chad 1982
Шаблон:TGO Republic of Togo 2002
Шаблон:TUN Republic of Tunisia 1982
Шаблон:DZA People’s Democratic Republic of Algeria 2000
Шаблон:DJI Republic of Djibouti 1982
Шаблон:KSA Kingdom of Saudi Arabia 1982
Шаблон:SDN Republic of the Sudan 1982
Шаблон:SUR Republic of Suriname 1996
Шаблон:SYR Syrian Arab Republic 1982
Шаблон:SLE Republic of Sierra Leone 1984
Шаблон:SEN Republic of Senegal 1982
Шаблон:SOM Federal Republic of Somalia 1982
Шаблон:IRQ Republic of Iraq 1982
Шаблон:OMN Sultanate of Oman 1982
Шаблон:GAB Republic of Gabon 1982
Шаблон:GMB Republic of the Gambia 1982
Шаблон:GUY Republic of Guyana 2014
Шаблон:GIN Republic of Guinea 1982
Шаблон:GNB Republic of Guinea Bissau 1984
Шаблон:PSE State of Palestine 1982
Шаблон:KAZ Republic of Kazakhstan 1996
Шаблон:QAT State of Qatar 1982
Шаблон:COM Union of Comoros 1982
Шаблон:KGZ Kyrgyz Republic 1996
Шаблон:CMR Republic of Cameroon 2001
Шаблон:CIV Republic of Cote d’Ivoire 2001
Шаблон:KWT State of Kuwait 1982
Шаблон:LBN Republic of Lebanon 2002
Шаблон:LBY State of Libya 1984
Шаблон:MDV Republic of Maldives 1982
Шаблон:MLI Republic of Mali 1982
Шаблон:MYS Malaysia 1982
Шаблон:EGY Arab Republic of Egypt 1984
Шаблон:MAR Kingdom of Morocco 1982
Шаблон:MRT Islamic Republic of Mauritania 1982
Шаблон:NER Republic of Niger 1982
Шаблон:NGA Federal Republic of Nigeria 2001
Шаблон:YEM Republic of Yemen 1983

The acronym ICESCO is formed from the initials of the Organization's name: IslamiC World Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization.

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Authority control

Шаблон:Organisation of Islamic Cooperation