Английская Википедия:ISO 3166-2:ES
Шаблон:Short description ISO 3166-2:ES is the entry for Spain in ISO 3166-2, part of the ISO 3166 standard published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO), which defines codes for the names of the principal subdivisions (e.g., provinces or states) of all countries coded in ISO 3166-1.
Currently for Spain, ISO 3166-2 codes are defined for two levels of subdivisions:
Each code consists of two parts, separated by a hyphen. The first part is Шаблон:Mono, the ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 code of Spain. The second part is one or two letters. For the provinces, the letters were originally used in vehicle registration plates. The codes for the following provinces are based on the names of their capital cities rather than their own names:
- Álava/Araba (Шаблон:Mono): Vitoria
- Asturias (Шаблон:Mono): Oviedo
- Illes Balears (Шаблон:Mono): Palma
- Cantabria (Шаблон:Mono): Santander
- Gipuzkoa (Шаблон:Mono): San Sebastián
- La Rioja (Шаблон:Mono): Logroño
- Las Palmas (Шаблон:Mono): Las Palmas de Gran Canaria
- Bizkaia (Шаблон:Mono): Bilbao
Current codes
Subdivision names are listed as in the ISO 3166-2 standard published by the ISO 3166 Maintenance Agency (ISO 3166/MA).
ISO 639-1 codes are used to represent subdivision names in the following administrative languages:
Except where noted, the names given are in Spanish (Castilian). In autonomous communities and provinces where any of the regional languages is the sole official language of toponymy, the Spanish name is given in square brackets for information. In subdivisions where both a regional language and Spanish are co-oficial languages of toponymy, both names are listed vertically.
Autonomous communities; autonomous cities in Spain
| Code | Subdivision name (es) [note 1] | Subdivision name (en) [note 2] | Subdivision category |
|---|---|---|---|
| Шаблон:Mono | Шаблон:Flag | Andalusia | autonomous community |
| Шаблон:Mono | Шаблон:Flag | Aragon | autonomous community |
| Шаблон:Mono | Шаблон:Flag | Principality of Asturias | autonomous community |
| Шаблон:Mono | Шаблон:Flag | Canary Islands | autonomous community |
| Шаблон:Mono | Шаблон:Flag | Cantabria | autonomous community |
| Шаблон:Mono | Шаблон:Flag | Castile and León | autonomous community |
| Шаблон:Mono | Шаблон:Sort | Castile-La Mancha | autonomous community |
| Шаблон:Mono | Шаблон:Flag (ca) [Cataluña] | Catalonia | autonomous community |
| Шаблон:Mono | Шаблон:Flag | Ceuta | autonomous city in North Africa |
| Шаблон:Mono | Шаблон:Flag | Extremadura | autonomous community |
| Шаблон:Mono | Шаблон:Flag (gl) [Galicia] | Galicia | autonomous community |
| Шаблон:Mono | Шаблон:Flag (ca) [Islas Baleares] | Balearic Islands | autonomous community |
| Шаблон:Mono | Шаблон:Flag | La Rioja | autonomous community |
| Шаблон:Mono | Шаблон:Flag | Community of Madrid | autonomous community |
| Шаблон:Mono | Шаблон:Flag | Melilla | autonomous city in North Africa |
| Шаблон:Mono | Шаблон:Flag | Region of Murcia | autonomous community |
| Шаблон:Mono | Шаблон:Flag Nafarroako Foru Komunitatea (eu) |
Chartered Community of Navarre | autonomous community |
| Шаблон:Mono | Шаблон:Flag Euskal Herria (eu) |
Basque Country | autonomous community |
| Шаблон:Mono | Шаблон:Flag Valenciana, Comunitat (ca) |
Valencian Community | autonomous community |
- Notes
Provinces
Changes
The following changes to the entry have been announced in newsletters by the ISO 3166/MA since the first publication of ISO 3166-2 in 1998:
| Newsletter | Date issued | Description of change in newsletter | Code/Subdivision change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Шаблон:Nowrap | Шаблон:Nowrap | Code elements for autonomous communities withdrawn to correct the erroneous duplicate coding of the whole Spanish territory (see 4.1.1 of ISO 3166-2). Introduction of a third column stating a regional level of subdivision which is not coded (see 4.4. c) of ISO 3166-2). Introduction of 2 alternative name forms. Correction of 1 spelling error | |
| Шаблон:Nowrap | Шаблон:Nowrap | Spelling correction and update in header information. Four corrections in spellings of subdivisions | Codes: Illes Balears: Шаблон:Mono → Шаблон:Mono (to correct duplicate use) Шаблон:Mono Gerona → Шаблон:Mono Girona |
| Шаблон:Nowrap | Шаблон:Nowrap | Error correction: Regional subdivision indicator corrected in ES-PM | |
| Шаблон:Nowrap | Шаблон:Nowrap (corrected Шаблон:Nowrap) |
Addition of the country code prefix as the first code element, reallocation of 3166-2 alpha-2 codes to avoid duplication, update of the administrative structure, addition of names in administrative languages | Codes: (to correct duplicate use) Asturias, Principado de: Шаблон:Mono → Шаблон:Mono Cantabria (autonomous community): Шаблон:Mono → Шаблон:Mono La Rioja: (autonomous community): Шаблон:Mono → Шаблон:Mono Madrid, Comunidad de: Шаблон:Mono → Шаблон:Mono Murcia, Región de: Шаблон:Mono → Шаблон:Mono Navarra, Comunidad Foral de: Шаблон:Mono → Шаблон:Mono |
| Online Browsing Platform (OBP) | 2020-11-24 | Change of subdivision name of ES-PM; Update List Source; Correction of the Code Source |
Special territories
The following two areas not covered by European Union Customs arrangements are also exceptionally reserved ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 codes on the request of the World Customs Organization:
However, these codes do not correspond in any way to the ISO 3166-2 codes of the territories.
See also
- Subdivisions of Spain
- FIPS region codes of Spain
- NUTS codes of Spain
- Neighbouring countries: AD, FR, GI, MA, PT
External links
- ISO Online Browsing Platform: ES
- Provinces of Spain, Statoids.com
