Английская Википедия:ISSF World Shooting Championships
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox recurring event The ISSF World Shooting Championships are governed by the International Shooting Sport Federation. World Shooting Championships began in 1897, after the successful 1896 Summer Olympics, and although the ISSF was not founded until 1907, these early competitions are still seen by the organization as the beginning of a continuous row of championships. By this logic, the 2006 competition in Zagreb was called the 49th ISSF World Shooting Championships. These championships, including all ISSF shooting events, are held every four years since 1954. For the shotgun events only, there is an additional World Championship competition in odd-numbered years. These extra competitions are not numbered. In running target, there will be World Championships in Olympic years.
ISSF World Shooting Championships
The World Championships were held each year from 1897 to 1931, with the exception of the years 1915–1920 (interruption by World War I) and 1926. From 1933 to 1949, they were held biennially, although the 1941–1945 competitions were canceled (again, because of world war). The current schedule, with large World Championships only every four years, was adapted in 1954.
Originally, 300 metre rifle (in various positions) was the only discipline on the programme, despite many other events having been included in the Olympics. In 1900, 50 metre pistol was added. This programme was in use until 1929, the only change being the addition of 300 metre army rifle, with mandatory use of the host nation's army weapon, in 1911. The 1929 championships in Stockholm saw the addition of most of the remaining events from the Olympic programme: 100 metre running deer, 50 metre rifle and trap. 25 metre rapid fire pistol had to wait until 1933.
Immediately after World War II, 300 metre standard rifle (with more strict rules than 300 metre rifle but less than 300 metre army rifle) was added along with 25 metre center-fire pistol and skeet. There was also briefly a combined 50 and 100 m rifle competition. Specific women's events began to be slowly added from 1958, although women had previously, and at times successfully, been allowed to compete alongside the men. The last remaining army rifle event and 100 metre running deer were dropped in 1966, the latter in favour of 50 metre running target. 50 metre standard rifle was also added for both men and women, but was soon dropped for the men due to the similarity to 50 metre rifle. The 1970 World Championships in Phoenix added airgun events, 25 metre standard pistol and the mixed running target competition. 10 metre running target was added in 1981.
For the 1994 competitions in Milan, a number of profound changes were made. First, junior competitions were added (like the senior championships, these are only held every four years); they had previously been tested in the special shotgun and airgun championships. Second, there were no longer medals awarded in single positions in the 300 metre and 50 metre rifle matches (except for the prone position, which has its own match). Third, double trap had been introduced five years earlier in Montecatini Terme and now made its way into the large championships. With only minor additions, the 1994 programme is still in use.
Before World War I (1897 to 1914) and Interwar period (1921 to 1939)
After World War II
| Number | Year | Venue | Men's events | Women's events | Junior events | Team events | Total | Medal count winner | ||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ri | Pi | SG | RT | Σ | Ri | Pi | SG | RT | Σ | Ri | Pi | SG | RT | Σ | Ri | Pi | SG | RT | Σ | |||||
| 33 | 1947 | Шаблон:Flagicon Stockholm (2) | 10 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 17 | 7 | 3 | 1 | 11 | 28 | Шаблон:SWE | |||||||||||
| 34 | 1949 | Шаблон:Flagicon Buenos Aires (2) | 11 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 18 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 10 | 28 | Шаблон:FIN | ||||||||||
| 35 | 1952 | Шаблон:Flagicon Oslo | 10 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 17 | 7 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 13 | 30 | Шаблон:Flagcountry | ||||||||||
| 36 | 1954 | Шаблон:Flagicon Caracas | 10 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 17 | 7 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 13 | 30 | Шаблон:Flagcountry | ||||||||||
| 37 | 1958 | Шаблон:Flagicon Moscow | 11 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 18 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 10 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 17 | 38 | Шаблон:Flagcountry | ||||||
| 38 | 1962 | Шаблон:Flagicon Cairo | 10 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 17 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 6 | 6 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 13 | 36 | Шаблон:Flagcountry | ||||||
| 39 | 1966 | Шаблон:Flagicon Wiesbaden | 10 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 16 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 8 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 14 | 35 | Шаблон:USA | ||||||
| 40 | 1970 | Шаблон:Flagicon Phoenix | 12 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 21 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 8 | 14 | 8 | 2 | 2 | 26 | 55 | Шаблон:Flagcountry | ||||||
| 41 | 1974 | Шаблон:Flagicon Bern-Thun | 11 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 20 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 7 | 14 | 6 | 2 | 2 | 24 | 51 | Шаблон:Flagcountry | ||||||
| 42 | 1978 | Шаблон:Flagicon Seoul | 10 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 19 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 7 | 13 | 7 | 4 | 2 | 26 | 52 | Шаблон:USA | ||||||
| 43 | 1982 | Шаблон:Flagicon Caracas (2) | 10 | 5 | 2 | 3 | 20 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 7 | 13 | 7 | 4 | 3 | 27 | 54 | Шаблон:URS | ||||||
| 44 | 1986 | Шаблон:Flagicon Suhl | 5 | 5 | 2 | 3 | 21 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 7 | 8 | 7 | 4 | 3 | 28 | 56 | Шаблон:URS | ||||||
| Шаблон:Flagicon Skövde | 6 | 6 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 45 | 1990 | Шаблон:Flagicon Moscow (2) | 10 | 5 | 3 | 3 | 21 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 8 | 13 | 7 | 6 | 3 | 29 | 58 | Шаблон:URS | ||||||
| 46 | 1994 | Шаблон:Flagicon Milan-Tolmezzo-Fagnano (2) | 6 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 18 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 9 | 6 | 7 | 3 | 5 | 21 | 15 | 14 | 6 | 8 | 43 | 91 | Шаблон:USA |
| 47 | 1998 | Шаблон:Flagicon Barcelona-Zaragoza | 6 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 16 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 9 | 6 | 7 | 3 | 3 | 19 | 15 | 14 | 6 | 6 | 41 | 85 | Шаблон:CHN |
| 48 | 2002 | Шаблон:Flagicon Lahti | 6 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 18 | 5 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 12 | 6 | 7 | 6 | 6 | 25 | 17 | 14 | 10 | 12 | 53 | 108 | Шаблон:RUS |
| 49 | 2006 | Шаблон:Flagicon Zagreb | 6 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 18 | 5 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 12 | 6 | 7 | 5 | 6 | 24 | 17 | 14 | 8 | 12 | 51 | 105 | Шаблон:CHN |
| 50 | 2010 | Шаблон:Flagicon Munich | 6 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 18 | 5 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 12 | 6 | 7 | 5 | 6 | 24 | 17 | 14 | 10 | 12 | 53 | 107 | Шаблон:CHN |
| 51 | 2014 | Шаблон:Flagicon Granada | 6 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 18 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 11 | 6 | 7 | 5 | 6 | 24 | 17 | 14 | 10 | 8 | 49 | 102 | Шаблон:CHN |
| 52 | 2018 | Шаблон:Flagicon Changwon | 6 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 18 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 11 | 6 | 7 | 4 | 4 | 21 | 19 | 16 | 6 | 11 | 52 | 102 | Шаблон:CHN |
| 53 | 2023 | Шаблон:Flagicon Baku[1] | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Special shotgun and running target championships
Special shotgun championships were first held in 1934, and since 1959 they are held biennially so that in these events, there are either Olympic Games or World Championships each year. The original event was trap; skeet was added in 1950 and double trap in 1989.
It was in this kind of championship that the first woman won a World Championship medal in shooting: Carola Mandel (USA) in 1950. Women got their own competitions in 1967.
Running target events have been sporadically included; the last time was 1983. As a compensation for the 2005 loss of Olympic status for 10 metre running target however, it has been decided to hold provisional World Championships in 10 metre running target and 50 metre running target in Olympic years, starting in 2008.
5 Edition (1961, 1967, 1973, 1975, 1983) of shotgun and running target was held simultaneously.
Shotgun
- shotgun and running target simultaneously
Running target
| Number | Year | Venue | Men's events | Women's events | Junior events | Team events | Total | Medal count winner | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Шаблон:Tooltip | Шаблон:Tooltip | Σ | Шаблон:Tooltip | Шаблон:Tooltip | Σ | Шаблон:Tooltip | Шаблон:Tooltip | Σ | Шаблон:Tooltip | Шаблон:Tooltip | Σ | |||||
| 1 | 1961* | Шаблон:Flagicon Oslo | 2 | 2 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 6 | Шаблон:USA | |||||||
| 2 | 1967* | Шаблон:Flagicon Bologna | 2 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 8 | Шаблон:Flagcountry | ||||
| 3 | 1969 | Шаблон:Flagicon Sandviken | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | Шаблон:Flagcountry | ||||||||
| 4 | 1973* | Шаблон:Flagicon Melbourne | 2 | 2 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 8 | Шаблон:Flagcountry | ||||||
| 5 | 1975* | Шаблон:Flagicon Munich | 2 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 1 | 5 | 10 | Шаблон:Flagcountry | ||||
| 6 | 1979 | Шаблон:Flagicon Linz | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 4 | Шаблон:Flagcountry | ||||||||
| 7 | 1981 | Шаблон:Flagicon Mala (Tucumán and Buenos Aires) | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 4 | Шаблон:URS | ||||||||
| 8 | 1983* | Шаблон:Flagicon Edmonton | 2 | 3 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 3 | 7 | 14 | Шаблон:URS | ||||
| 9 | 2008 | Шаблон:Flagicon Plzeň | 4 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 6 | 6 | 10 | 10 | 22 | Шаблон:RUS | ||||
| 10 | 2009 | Шаблон:Flagicon Heinola | 20 | Шаблон:RUS | ||||||||||||
| 11 | 2012 | Шаблон:Flagicon Stockholm | 24 | Шаблон:FIN | ||||||||||||
| 12 | 2016 | Шаблон:Flagicon Suhl | 24 | Шаблон:UKR | ||||||||||||
| 13 | 2021 | Шаблон:Flagicon Châteauroux | ||||||||||||||
- shotgun and running target simultaneously
Special airgun championships
From 1979 to 1991, there were seven special airgun championships, including 10 metre air rifle, 10 metre air pistol and sometimes also 10 metre running target. This kind of championship has been discontinued.
| Number | Year | Venue | Men's events | Women's events | Junior events | Team events | Total | Medal count winner | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ri | Pi | Шаблон:Tooltip | Σ | Ri | Pi | Шаблон:Tooltip | Σ | Ri | Pi | Шаблон:Tooltip | Σ | Ri | Pi | Шаблон:Tooltip | Σ | |||||
| 1 | 1979 | Шаблон:Flagicon Seoul | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 8 | Шаблон:USA | |||||||
| 2 | 1981 | Шаблон:Flagicon Santo Domingo | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 5 | 10 | Шаблон:URS | |||||
| 3 | 1983 | Шаблон:Flagicon Innsbruck | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 8 | Шаблон:SWE | |||||||
| 4 | 1985 | Шаблон:Flagicon Mexico City | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 8 | Шаблон:URS | |||||||
| 5 | 1987 | Шаблон:Flagicon Budapest | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 5 | 10 | Шаблон:URS | |||||
| 6 | 1989 | Шаблон:Flagicon Sarajevo | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 2 | 10 | 20 | Шаблон:URS | |
| 7 | 1991 | Шаблон:Flagicon Stavanger | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 2 | 10 | 20 | Шаблон:URS | |
Rifle/Pistol World championships
In 2022, ISSF organized the first Rifle/Pistol World Championships, separate from the Shotgun and Running target events.
| Number | Year | Venue | Men's events | Women's events | Mixed events | Junior events | Total | Medal count winner | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ri | Pi | Σ | Ri | Pi | Σ | Ri | Pi | Σ | Ri | Pi | Σ | |||||
| 1 | 2022 | Шаблон:Flagicon Cairo | 9 | 7 | 16 | 9 | 6 | 15 | 5 | 4 | 9 | 15 | 15 | 30 | 70 | Шаблон:CHN |
Junior championships
| Number | Year | Place | Top-ranked nation |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2017 | Шаблон:Flagathlete | Шаблон:Flagicon China |
| 2 | 2021 | Шаблон:Flagathlete | Шаблон:Flagicon India |
| 3 | 2023 | Шаблон:Flagathlete | Шаблон:Flagicon China |
Target Sprint
Current individual events
- 300 meter rifle three positions
- 300 meter rifle prone
- 300 meter standard rifle
- 50 meter rifle three positions
- 50 meter rifle prone
- 10 meter air rifle
- 50 meter pistol
- 25 meter pistol
- 25 meter standard pistol
- 25 meter rapid fire pistol
- 25 meter center-fire pistol
- 10 meter air pistol
- 50 meter running target
- 50 meter running target mixed
- 10 meter running target
- 10 meter running target mixed
- Trap
- Double trap
- Skeet
Total medals by country (senior current events only)
This table was calculated for the senior current events only. Last updated after 2009 World Running Target Championships. Шаблон:Medals table
Discontinued events
Medals
Nations
This table was calculated for the senior events only, including both current and discontinued events. Last updated after 2019 World Shotgun Championships.[2]
Individual
In this list the multiple medalists (only individua)l of all-time who won at least 7 gold medals.[3]
| # | Name | Nation | Years | Файл:Gold medal world centered-2.svg | Файл:Silver medal world centered-2.svg | Файл:Bronze medal world centered-2.svg | Total | Discipline |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Konrad Staeheli | Шаблон:SUI | 1898-1914 | 22 | 13 | 9 | 44 | Pistol/Rifle |
| 2 | Karl Zimmermann | Шаблон:SUI | 1921-1947 | 19 | 9 | 13 | 41 | Rifle |
| 3 | Josias Hartmann | Шаблон:SUI | 1921-1933 | 8 | 8 | 10 | 26 | Rifle |
| 4 | Emil Kellenberger | Шаблон:SUI | 1899-1922 | 8 | 7 | 0 | 15 | Rifle |
| 5 | Łukasz Czapla | Шаблон:POL | 2006-2018 | 8 | 3 | 0 | 11 | Running target |
| 6 | Torsten Ullman | Шаблон:SWE | 1933-1954 | 8 | 2 | 0 | 10 | Pistol |
| 7 | Paul Van Asbroeck | Шаблон:BEL | 1900-1925 | 7 | 5 | 8 | 20 | Pistol/Rifle |
| 8 | Emil Martinsson | Шаблон:SWE | 2002-2018 | 7 | 5 | 3 | 15 | Running target |
| 9 | Walter Stokes | Шаблон:Flag | 1921-1924 | 7 | 5 | 1 | 13 | Rifle |
| 10 | Gary Anderson | Шаблон:USA | 1962-1966 | 7 | 2 | 1 | 10 | Rifle |
Individual and team
In this list the multiple medalists (individual and team) of all-time.[4]
| # | Name | Nation | Years | Файл:Gold medal world centered-2.svg | Файл:Silver medal world centered-2.svg | Файл:Bronze medal world centered-2.svg | Total | Discipline |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Konrad Staeheli | Шаблон:SUI | 1898-1914 | 41 | 17 | 11 | 69 | Pistol/Rifle |
| 2 | Karl Zimmermann | Шаблон:SUI | 1921-1947 | 30 | 17 | 20 | 67 | Rifle |
| 3 | Lones Wigger | Шаблон:USA | 1966-1986 | 22 | 22 | 7 | 51 | Rifle |
| 4 | Kullervo Leskinen | Шаблон:FIN | 1930-1952 | 15 | 19 | 11 | 45 | Rifle |
| 5 | Josias Hartmann | Шаблон:SUI | 1921-1939 | 15 | 12 | 11 | 38 | Rifle |
| 6 | Wilhelm Schnyder | Шаблон:SUI | 1922-1933 | 14 | 2 | 3 | 19 | Pistol/Rifle |
| 7 | John Robert Foster | Шаблон:USA | 1961-1974 | 13 | 15 | 2 | 30 | Rifle/Running Deer |
| 8 | Paul Van Asbroeck | Шаблон:BEL | 1900-1930 | 13 | 9 | 13 | 35 | Pistol/Rifle |
| 9 | Emil Kellenberger | Шаблон:SUI | 1899-1922 | 13 | 7 | 0 | 20 | Rifle |
| 10 | Gennadi Lushikov | Шаблон:URS | 1974-1990 | 13 | 6 | 2 | 21 | Rifle |
| 11 | Lubos Racansky | Шаблон:CZE | 1986-2008 | 13 | 5 | 1 | 19 | Running Target |
| 12 | Louis Richardet | Шаблон:SUI | 1897-1909 | 13 | 4 | 5 | 22 | Pistol/Rifle |
| 13 | Moysey Itkis | Шаблон:URS | 1954-1962 | 13 | 1 | 5 | 19 | Rifle |
| 14 | Walter Lienhard | Шаблон:SUI | 1922-1939 | 12 | 11 | 3 | 26 | Rifle |
| 15 | Otto Horber | Шаблон:SUI | 1935-1952 | 12 | 9 | 12 | 33 | Rifle |
See also
- Shooting at the Summer Olympics
- ISSF World Cup
- ISSF Junior World Cup
- European Shooting Championships
- Asian Shooting Championships
References
External links
- ISSF Results Overview
- World Championships archive results (1929-2003) at Sport-komplett.de
Шаблон:ISSF World Shooting Championships Шаблон:International Shooting competitions (ISSF) Шаблон:Main world championships
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- Recurring sporting events established in 1897
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