Английская Википедия:I Royal Bavarian Reserve Corps

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Шаблон:Infobox military unit The I Royal Bavarian Reserve Corps / I Bavarian RK (Шаблон:Lang-de) was a corps level command of the Royal Bavarian Army, part of the Imperial German Army, in World War I.Шаблон:Efn

Formation

I Royal Bavarian Reserve Corps was formed on the outbreak of the war in August 1914[1] as part of the mobilisation of the Army. It was initially commanded by General der Infanterie Karl von Fasbender, brought out of retirement.[2] It was still in existence at the end of the war[3] in the 17th Army, Heeresgruppe Kronprinz Rupprecht on the Western Front.[4]

Structure on formation

On formation in August 1914, I Royal Bavarian Reserve Corps consisted of two divisions, made up of reserve units. In general, Reserve Corps and Reserve Divisions were weaker than their active counterparts

Reserve Infantry Regiments did not always have three battalions nor necessarily contain a machine gun company[5]
Reserve Jäger Battalions did not have a machine gun company on formation[6]
Reserve Cavalry Regiments consisted of just three squadrons[7]
Reserve Field Artillery Regiments usually consisted of two abteilungen of three batteries each[8]
Corps Troops generally consisted of a Telephone Detachment and four sections of munition columns and trains [9]

In summary, I Royal Bavarian Reserve Corps mobilised with 25 infantry battalions, 5 machine gun companies (30 machine guns), 6 cavalry squadrons, 12 field artillery batteries (72 guns) and 3 pioneer companies. 5th Bavarian Reserve Division was formed mostly by units drawn from the III Bavarian Corps District.[10]

Corps Division Brigade Units
I Royal Bavarian Reserve Corps[11] 1st Bavarian Reserve Division 1st Bavarian Reserve Infantry Brigade 1st Bavarian Reserve Infantry Regiment
2nd Bavarian Reserve Infantry Regiment
2nd Bavarian Reserve Infantry Brigade 3rd Bavarian Reserve Infantry Regiment
12th Bavarian Reserve Infantry Regiment[12]
1st Bavarian Reserve Cavalry Regiment
1st Bavarian Reserve Field Artillery Regiment
1st Reserve Company, 1st Bavarian Pioneer Battalion
1st Bavarian Reserve Divisional Pontoon Train
1st Bavarian Reserve Medical Company
5th Bavarian Reserve Division 9th Bavarian Reserve Infantry Brigade 6th Bavarian Reserve Infantry Regiment
7th Bavarian Reserve Infantry Regiment[12]
11th Bavarian Reserve Infantry Brigade 10th Bavarian Reserve Infantry Regiment
13th Bavarian Reserve Infantry Regiment[12]
1st Bavarian Reserve Jäger Battalion
5th Bavarian Reserve Cavalry Regiment
5th Bavarian Reserve Field Artillery Regiment
4th Company, 2nd Bavarian Pioneer Battalion
1st Reserve Company, 2nd Bavarian Pioneer Battalion
5th Bavarian Reserve Divisional Pontoon Train
5th Bavarian Reserve Medical Company
Corps Troops 1st Bavarian Reserve Telephone Detachment
Munition Trains and Columns corresponding to the
III Reserve Corps

Combat chronicle

On mobilisation, I Royal Bavarian Reserve Corps was assigned to the predominantly Bavarian 6th Army forming part of the left wing of the forces for the Schlieffen Plan offensive in August 1914.

Commanders

I Bavarian Reserve Corps had the following commanders during its existence:[13][14]

From Rank Name
2 August 1914 General der Infanterie Karl von Fasbender
8 November 1918 Generalleutnant Paul von Kneußl

See also

Шаблон:Portal

Notes

Шаблон:Notelist

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Bibliography

Шаблон:German Empire Armies

Шаблон:Use dmy dates

Партнерские ресурсы
Криптовалюты
Магазины
Хостинг
Разное

  1. ↑ Шаблон:Harvnb
  2. ↑ The Prussian Machine Шаблон:Webarchive Accessed: 3 March 2012
  3. ↑ Шаблон:Harvnb
  4. ↑ Шаблон:Harvnb
  5. ↑ Шаблон:Harvnb About a third of Reserve Infantry Regiments formed in August 1914 lacked a machine gun company
  6. ↑ Шаблон:Harvnb Active Jäger Battalions had a machine gun company with the exceptions of the 1st and 2nd Bavarian Jäger Battalions
  7. ↑ Шаблон:Harvnb Most active cavalry regiments had four squadrons, some were raised to six squadrons
  8. ↑ Шаблон:Harvnb Active Divisions had a Field Artillery Brigade of two regiments
  9. ↑ Шаблон:Harvnb Active Corps Troops included a battalion of heavy howitzers (Foot Artillery), an Aviation Detachment, a Telephone Detachment, a Corps Pontoon Train, a searchlight section, 2 munition column sections, one Foot Artillery munitions column section and two Train sections
  10. ↑ Шаблон:Harvnb
  11. ↑ Шаблон:Harvnb
  12. ↑ 12,0 12,1 12,2 Without a machine gun company
  13. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  14. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
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