Английская Википедия:Ibero-America
Ibero-America (Шаблон:Lang-es, Шаблон:Lang-pt) or Iberian America is generally considered to be the region in the Americas comprising countries or territories where Spanish or Portuguese are predominant languages (usually former territories of Portugal or Spain). Portugal and Spain are themselves included in some definitions, such as that of the Ibero-American Summit and the Organization of Ibero-American States. The Organization of Ibero-American States also includes Spanish-speaking Equatorial Guinea, in Central Africa,[1][2] but not the Portuguese-speaking African countries. The Latin Recording Academy, the organization responsible for the Latin Grammy Awards, also includes Spain and Portugal as well as the Latino population of Canada and the United States in their definition of Ibero-America.[3]
The prefix Ibero- and the adjective Iberian refer to the Iberian Peninsula in Europe, which includes Portugal and Spain. Ibero-America includes all Hispanic American countries in North, Central, and South America plus the Hispanophone Caribbean, as well as Portuguese-speaking Brazil. Ibero-America makes up the overwhelming bulk of Latin America, but is differentiated from Latin America by the exclusion of the French-speaking country of Haiti, the French overseas departments of French Guiana, Martinique and Guadeloupe, and the French collectivities of Saint Martin and Saint Barthélemy. Belize and Guyana, whose official language is English, and Dutch-speaking Suriname, Aruba, Bonaire, Curaçao, Saba, Sint Eustatius, and Sint Maarten are not considered to be either Ibero-American or Latin American.
Since 1991, the Iberoamerican Community of Nations organizes a yearly Ibero-American Summit meeting of the heads of state and governments of the Ibero-American countries, including Spain, Portugal and Andorra,[4][5] this has since changed to biannually from 2014.
Countries and population in the Americas
- Spanish-speaking: (430,567,462 speakers)
- Шаблон:Flagicon Argentina: 47,327,407
- Шаблон:Flagicon Bolivia: 12,186,079
- Шаблон:Flagicon Chile: 19,629,588
- Шаблон:Flagicon Colombia: 52,085,170
- Шаблон:Flagicon Costa Rica: 5,044,197
- Шаблон:Flagicon Cuba: 11,089,511
- Шаблон:Flagicon Dominican Republic: 11,434,005
- Шаблон:Flagicon Ecuador: 17,483,326
- Шаблон:Flagicon El Salvador: 6,602,370
- Шаблон:Flagicon Guatemala: 17,980,803
- Шаблон:Flagicon Honduras: 9,571,352
- Шаблон:Flagicon Mexico: 129,875,529
- Шаблон:Flagicon Nicaragua: 6,359,689
- Шаблон:Flagicon Panama: 4,337,768
- Шаблон:Flagicon Paraguay: 6,218,879
- Шаблон:Flagicon Peru: 34,352,720
- Шаблон:Flagicon Puerto Rico (U.S. Commonwealth): 9,110,869 (Puerto Rico & Mainland United States)
- Шаблон:Flagicon Uruguay: 3,444,263
- Шаблон:Flagicon Venezuela: 30,518,260
- Portuguese-speaking: (227,661,177 speakers)
- Шаблон:Flagicon Brazil: 203,062,512
See also
- Iberian Peninsula
- Hispanic America
- Latin Recording Academy
- Organization of Ibero-American States
- Organización de Telecomunicaciones de Iberoamérica (OTI)
- Spanish colonization of the Americas
- Portuguese colonization of the Americas
- Postal Union of the Americas, Spain and Portugal
References
External links
- Official website of the Organization of Ibero-American States (OEI) Шаблон:In lang
- Official website of Ibero-America's Secretariat General (SEGIB) Шаблон:In lang
- Official website of the Organization of Ibero-American Youth (OIJ) Шаблон:In lang
- Digital history of Ibero-America from the 14th to the 18th century Шаблон:In lang
- La Insignia, news about Ibero-America Шаблон:In lang
- Pensar Iberoamerica, cultural magazine about Ibero-America Шаблон:In lang
- Official website of El Ojo de Iberoamerica, one of the most important festivals devoted to Ibero-America Шаблон:In lang
- ↑ Presentación, Acerca de la OEI, Organización de Estados Iberoamericanos para la Educación, la Ciencia y la Cultura. Accessed on line October 22, 2007.
- ↑ Países Шаблон:Webarchive, Cumbres Iberoamericanas de Jefes de Estado y de Gobierno. Accessed on line October 22, 2007.
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Ibero-American Summit Шаблон:Webarchive, Foreign Office, Republic of Brazil. Accessed on line October 22, 2007.
- ↑ pp. 312–313, Spain: Democracy Regained, Ergasto Ramón Arango, Spain: Westview Press. Шаблон:ISBN.
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