Английская Википедия:Ibero-America

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Ibero-America

Ibero-America (Шаблон:Lang-es, Шаблон:Lang-pt) or Iberian America is generally considered to be the region in the Americas comprising countries or territories where Spanish or Portuguese are predominant languages (usually former territories of Portugal or Spain). Portugal and Spain are themselves included in some definitions, such as that of the Ibero-American Summit and the Organization of Ibero-American States. The Organization of Ibero-American States also includes Spanish-speaking Equatorial Guinea, in Central Africa,[1][2] but not the Portuguese-speaking African countries. The Latin Recording Academy, the organization responsible for the Latin Grammy Awards, also includes Spain and Portugal as well as the Latino population of Canada and the United States in their definition of Ibero-America.[3]

The prefix Ibero- and the adjective Iberian refer to the Iberian Peninsula in Europe, which includes Portugal and Spain. Ibero-America includes all Hispanic American countries in North, Central, and South America plus the Hispanophone Caribbean, as well as Portuguese-speaking Brazil. Ibero-America makes up the overwhelming bulk of Latin America, but is differentiated from Latin America by the exclusion of the French-speaking country of Haiti, the French overseas departments of French Guiana, Martinique and Guadeloupe, and the French collectivities of Saint Martin and Saint Barthélemy. Belize and Guyana, whose official language is English, and Dutch-speaking Suriname, Aruba, Bonaire, Curaçao, Saba, Sint Eustatius, and Sint Maarten are not considered to be either Ibero-American or Latin American.

Since 1991, the Iberoamerican Community of Nations organizes a yearly Ibero-American Summit meeting of the heads of state and governments of the Ibero-American countries, including Spain, Portugal and Andorra,[4][5] this has since changed to biannually from 2014.

Countries and population in the Americas

  • Spanish-speaking: (430,567,462 speakers)
Шаблон:Flagicon Argentina: 47,327,407
Шаблон:Flagicon Bolivia: 12,186,079
Шаблон:Flagicon Chile: 19,629,588
Шаблон:Flagicon Colombia: 52,085,170
Шаблон:Flagicon Costa Rica: 5,044,197
Шаблон:Flagicon Cuba: 11,089,511
Шаблон:Flagicon Dominican Republic: 11,434,005
Шаблон:Flagicon Ecuador: 17,483,326
Шаблон:Flagicon El Salvador: 6,602,370
Шаблон:Flagicon Guatemala: 17,980,803
Шаблон:Flagicon Honduras: 9,571,352
Шаблон:Flagicon Mexico: 129,875,529
Шаблон:Flagicon Nicaragua: 6,359,689
Шаблон:Flagicon Panama: 4,337,768
Шаблон:Flagicon Paraguay: 6,218,879
Шаблон:Flagicon Peru: 34,352,720
Шаблон:Flagicon Puerto Rico (U.S. Commonwealth): 9,110,869 (Puerto Rico & Mainland United States)
Шаблон:Flagicon Uruguay: 3,444,263
Шаблон:Flagicon Venezuela: 30,518,260
  • Portuguese-speaking: (227,661,177 speakers)
Шаблон:Flagicon Brazil: 203,062,512

See also

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Commons category

  1. Presentación, Acerca de la OEI, Organización de Estados Iberoamericanos para la Educación, la Ciencia y la Cultura. Accessed on line October 22, 2007.
  2. Países Шаблон:Webarchive, Cumbres Iberoamericanas de Jefes de Estado y de Gobierno. Accessed on line October 22, 2007.
  3. Шаблон:Cite journal
  4. Ibero-American Summit Шаблон:Webarchive, Foreign Office, Republic of Brazil. Accessed on line October 22, 2007.
  5. pp. 312–313, Spain: Democracy Regained, Ergasto Ramón Arango, Spain: Westview Press. Шаблон:ISBN.