Английская Википедия:Idaho World War II Army Airfields

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Шаблон:Infobox military structure During World War II, the United States Army Air Forces (USAAF) established numerous airfields in Idaho for training pilots and aircrews of USAAF fighters and bombers.

Most of these airfields were under the command of Second Air Force or the Army Air Forces Training Command (AAFTC) (A predecessor of the current-day U.S. Air Force Air Education and Training Command). However the other USAAF support commands (Air Technical Service Command (ATSC); Air Transport Command (ATC) or Troop Carrier Command) commanded a significant number of airfields in a support roles.

It is still possible to find remnants of these wartime airfields. Many were converted into municipal airports, some were returned to agriculture and several were retained as U.S. Air Force installations and were front-line bases during the Cold War. Hundreds of the temporary buildings that were used survive today, and are being used for other purposes.

Major Airfields in Idaho

• Gowen Field, Boise

    Assigned to Second Air Force

40th Air Base Squadron/40th Base Headquarters and Air Base Squadron, June 1941-1 April 1944 (See 212th AAFBU)

42nd Bombardment Group (Medium), 3 June 1941-18 January 1942

303rd Bombardment Group (Heavy), 11 February 1942-17 June 1942

306th Bombardment Group (Heavy), 1 March 1942-6 April 1942

308th Bombardment Group (Heavy), 15 April 1942-20 June 1942

Hq and Hq Sq, 15th Bombardment Wing, 23 June 1942-14 November 1942

29th Bombardment Group (Heavy), 25 June 1942-1 April 1944 (See 212th AAFBU)

96th Bombardment Group (Heavy), 6 August 1942-14 August 1942

99th Bombardment Group (Heavy), 28 August 1942-30 September 1942

100th Bombardment Group (Heavy), 28 August 1942-1 November 1942

381st Bombardment Group (Heavy), 3 November 1942-1 December 1942

384th Bombardment Group (Heavy), 1 December 1942-2 January 1943

388th Bombardment Group (Heavy), 24 December 1942-1 February 1943

393rd Bombardment Group (Heavy), 3 March 1943-3 April 1943

445th Bombardment Group (Heavy), 1 April 1943-8 June 1943

399th Bombardment Group (Heavy), 10 April 1943-27 April 1943

448th Bombardment Group (Heavy), 1 May 1943-3 July 1943

450th Bombardment Group (Heavy), 1 May 1943-21 May 1943

Hq and Hq Sq, 15th Bombardment Operational Training Wing, July 1943-May 1944

456th Bombardment Group (Heavy), 14 July 1943-30 July 1943

458th Bombardment Group (Heavy), 28 July 1943-11 September 1943

461st Bombardment Group (Heavy), 29 July 1943-11 September 1943

464th Bombardment Group (Heavy), 22 August 1943-2 October 1943

500th Bombardment Group (Very Heavy), 20 November 1943-12 January 1944

210th Army Air Force Base Unit (Hq, Combat Crew Training Wing), 1 April 1944-May 1944

212th Army Air Force Base Unit (Combat Crew Training Station, Heavy), 1 April 1944-15 February 1945

    Assigned to Fourth Air Force:

425th Army Air Force Base Unit (Combat Crew Training Station, Heavy), 15 February 1945-1 March 1946

Now: Boise Airport and Файл:Roundel of the USAF.svg Gowen Field Air National Guard Base Шаблон:Airport codes

• Mountain Home Army Air Field, Mountain Home

    Assigned to Second Air Force:

396th Bombardment Group (Heavy), 16 Feb 43-10 Apr 43

470th Bombardment Group (Heavy), 1 May 43-5 Jan 44

20th Base Headquarters and Air Base Squadron, 6 July 1943-1 April 1944 (See 213th AAFBU)

490th Bombardment Group (Heavy), 4 December 1943-10 April 1944

494th Bombardment Group (Heavy), 15 April 1944-1 June 1944

213th Army Air Force Base Unit (Combat Crew Training Station, Heavy), 1 April 1944-15 February 1945

    Assigned to Fourth Air Force:

426th Army Air Force Base Unit (Combat Crew Training Station, Heavy), 15 February 1945-20 October 1945

Now: Файл:Roundel of the USAF.svg Mountain Home Air Force Base Шаблон:Airport codes

• Pocatello AAF, Pocatello

    Assigned to Second Air Force:

382nd Base Headquarters and Air Base Squadron, 30 October 1942-1 April 1944(See 265th AAFBU)

96th Bombardment Group (Heavy), 30 October 1942-3 January 1943

19th Bombardment Group (Heavy), 9 December 1942-1 January 1943

382nd Bombardment Group (Heavy), 5 April 1943-6 December 1943

453rd Bombardment Group (Heavy), 29 July 1943-30 September 1943

464th Bombardment Group (Heavy), 2 October 1943-9 February 1944

476th Fighter Group (Single Engine), 26 March 1944-1 April 1944 (See 265th AAFBU)

265th Army Air Force Base Unit (Operational Training Unit, Fighter), 1 April 1944-15 November 1944

508th Fighter Group (Single Engine), 25 October 1944-15 November 1944

Now: Pocatello Regional Airport Шаблон:Airport codes

References

• Maurer, Maurer (1983). Air Force Combat Units Of World War II. Maxwell AFB, Alabama: Office of Air Force History. Шаблон:ISBN.
• Ravenstein, Charles A. (1984). Air Force Combat Wings Lineage and Honors Histories 1947-1977. Maxwell AFB, Alabama: Office of Air Force History. Шаблон:ISBN.
• Thole, Lou (1999), Forgotten Fields of America : World War II Bases and Training, Then and Now - Vol. 2. Pictorial Histories Pub . Шаблон:ISBN
• Military Airfields in World War II - Idaho