Английская Википедия:Ignatius Abraham bar Gharib
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Use British English Шаблон:Infobox Christian leader Ignatius Abraham bar Gharib (Шаблон:Lang-syr, Шаблон:Lang-ar)[1]Шаблон:Refn was the Syriac Orthodox Patriarch of Mardin from 1381 or 1382 until his death in 1412.
Biography
Abraham was the son of Quryaqos, son of Gharīb of Amid, and had a brother named Joseph, who would later become metropolitan bishop of Amid.Шаблон:Sfnp He became a monk at the monastery of Saint Ananias and was ordained as a priest before 1355.Шаблон:Sfnp He was appointed as his brother Joseph's successor as metropolitan bishop of Amid in Шаблон:Circa with the name Cyril.Шаблон:Sfnp Abraham was elected as patriarch of Mardin at a synod at Amid in 1381 or 1382, upon which he assumed the name Ignatius.Шаблон:SfnpШаблон:Refn
Soon after his ascension to the patriarchal office, Abraham designated a brother as his successor as patriarch, according to the anonymous continuator of the Ecclesiastical History of Bar Hebraeus.Шаблон:Sfnp In doing so, he attempted to establish his own familial succession in imitation of the preceding patriarchs of Mardin, Ignatius Shahab (Шаблон:Reign) and Ignatius Ismail (Шаблон:Reign), both of whom were nephews of their predecessor.Шаблон:Sfnp This was unsuccessful, however, as Abraham's brother would predecease him.Шаблон:Sfnp
In 1396, Timur's attack on Mardin resulted in damage to the nearby monastery of Saint Ananias, including the destruction of the wall, cells, and door of the sanctuary.Шаблон:Sfnp Abraham promptly set about raising funds to restore the monastery through gathering donations and the sale of the monastery's furniture, manuscripts, and vessels.Шаблон:Sfnp Eventually, he spent 50,000 coins of an unknown currency on rebuilding the monastery, at which time he may have also transferred the relics of Saint Eugene and others there.Шаблон:Sfnp Abraham served as patriarch of Mardin until his death in 1412 and was buried in the mausoleum of the monastery of Saint Ananias.Шаблон:Sfnp
Works
Abraham wrote a book of propitiatory prayers (Шаблон:Lang-syr) for the morning service of Lazarus Saturday, and compiled a liturgy of anaphoras of Church Fathers, including a 13-page anaphora written by his brother Joseph.Шаблон:Sfnp
References
Notes Шаблон:Reflist Citations Шаблон:Reflist
Bibliography
Шаблон:S-start Шаблон:Succession box Шаблон:S-end Шаблон:Patriarchs of the Syriac Orthodox Church Шаблон:Authority control
- Английская Википедия
- 1412 deaths
- Patriarchs of Mardin
- Syriac writers
- 14th-century Oriental Orthodox archbishops
- 14th-century births
- 15th-century Oriental Orthodox archbishops
- 14th-century writers
- 15th-century writers
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