Английская Википедия:Imperial Parliament of Ethiopia
Шаблон:Infobox legislature Шаблон:History of Ethiopia The Imperial Parliament of Ethiopia (Шаблон:Lang-am) was the bicameral legislature of the Ethiopian Empire from 1931 to 1974. It consisted of the lower house, the Chamber of Deputies, and the upper house, Senate. The legislature was established in the 1931 Constitution, all members appointed, primarily by the Emperor of Ethiopia. The 1955 Constitution introduced elections to the lower chamber. The Ethiopian Parliament Building was the meeting place of the imperial parliament. The last elections took place in 1973. The legislature was abolished by Derg.
Senate
The Senate, Yaheg Mawossegna Meker-beth(የሕግ መወሰኛ ምክርቤት), was established in 1931. Initially, its members were appointed, and they came from the nobility, the aristocracy, cabinet ministers, and civil servants.[1] The chamber was reformed in the 1955 constitution so that the members were appointed by aristocrats. In 1974, there were 125 members in the chamber.[2]
Senate Presidents
- Bidwoded Wolde Tsadeq Goshu 1931-1936[3]
- Gebru Desta,[4] 1941-?
- Negash Bezabeh, 1942-1943
- Blattengeta Lorenzo Taezaz, 1943-1944
- Tsahafe Taezaz Wolde Maskal, ?-1945[5]
- Mangasha Jambare, 1945-1946
- Ras Bidwoded Makonnen Endelkachew,[6] 1957-1961
- Ras Asrate Kassa, 1961[7]-1964
- Lt-Gen. Abey Abeba, 1964-1974[1][8]
Chamber of Deputies
The Chamber of Deputies, Yaheg Mamria Meker-beth, was established in 1931. Initially, the members were chosen by the Emperor of Ethiopia, the nobility and the aristocrats.[1] The chamber was reformed by the 1955 constitution, and members were to be elected. In 1974, there were 250 members in the chamber.[2]
Presidents of the Chamber of Deputies
- Blattengeta Belatcho Yadete, 1943[9]-1945-?[5]
- Grazmatch Gebre Kristos Wolde Michael, ?-1953-?
- Lij Haile Mariam Kebede, 1955-1957
- Wossen Hailu, 1957-1960[10]
- Girma Wolde-Giorgis,[11] 1961-1965
- Fitawrari Bayissa Jemmo, ?-1966-1967
- Ato Tadesse Taye,[12] 1967-1969-?
- Ato Seife Taddese, 1970-1974[13]
- Ato Abebe Wendimeneh, 1974[14]
See also
References
- Английская Википедия
- 1931 establishments in Ethiopia
- 1974 disestablishments in Ethiopia
- Defunct bicameral legislatures
- Defunct national legislatures
- Ethiopian Empire
- Страницы, где используется шаблон "Навигационная таблица/Телепорт"
- Страницы с телепортом
- Википедия
- Статья из Википедии
- Статья из Английской Википедии
