Английская Википедия:Indonesian Justice and Unity Party

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Distinguish Шаблон:Infobox Indonesian Political Party

Файл:Logo Partai Keadilan dan Persatuan.svg
The party's logo in the 1999 election.

The Justice and Unity Party (Шаблон:Lang-id, abbreviated as PKP) formerly known as Indonesian Justice and Unity Party (Шаблон:Lang-id, abbreviated as PKPI) is a political party in Indonesia.

The party was founded as the Justice and Unity Party (Шаблон:Lang-id, PKP) in December 1998 as a split from Golkar Party.[1] According to PKP leaders, particularly retired General and first party president Edi Sudrajat,[1] PKP's leader, Golkar was insufficiently cooperative with reform movements then active. The PKP also argued that Golkar's attitude toward Pancasila and the original 1945 constitution threatened the unity of Indonesia.[2]

In the 1999 legislative elections, the party won 1.01% of the vote. This was not enough to qualify it to run in the following elections, so the party members established a new party under the current name. The party chairmanship remained in the hands of Edi Sudradjat. In the 2004 legislative elections, the party won 1.3% of the popular vote and 1 out of 550 seats.[3] In the 2009 legislative election, the party won 0.9 percent of the vote, less than the 2.5 percent electoral threshold, meaning that it lost its only seat in the People's Representative Council.[4][5]

The party opposes the International Monetary Fund and privatization. Its main support is concentrated in North Sumatra, West Java and Central Java.[6] It did not qualify for the 2024 election.[7] The party is conected to the Indonesian National Armed Forces.[8]

Election results

Legislative election results

Election Ballot number Total seats won Total votes Share of votes Outcome of election Party leader
1999 41 Шаблон:Composition bar 1,065,686 1.01%[9] Шаблон:Increase4 seats, Opposition Edi Sudradjat
2004 10 Шаблон:Composition bar 1,424,240 1.26%[10] Шаблон:Decrease3 seats, Governing coalition Edi Sudradjat
2009 7 Шаблон:Composition bar 934,892 0.90%[10] Шаблон:Decrease1 seat, Governing coalition Meutia Hatta
2014 15 Шаблон:Composition bar 1,143,094 0.91%[11] Шаблон:Steady0 seats, Governing coalition Sutiyoso
2019 20 Шаблон:Composition bar 312,775 0.22%[12] Шаблон:Steady0 seats, Governing coalition Diaz Hendropriyono
2024 Did not qualify Yussuf Solichien

Presidential election results

Election Ballot number Candidate Running mate 1st round
Шаблон:Small
Share of votes Outcome 2nd round
Шаблон:Small
Share of votes Outcome
2004 4 Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono Jusuf Kalla 39,838,184 33.57% Runoff 69,266,350 60.62% Elected Шаблон:Y
2009 2 Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono Boediono 73,874,562 60.80% Elected Шаблон:Y
2014 2 Joko Widodo[13] Jusuf Kalla 70,997,833 53.15% Elected Шаблон:Y
2019 01 Joko Widodo Ma'ruf Amin 85,607,362 55.50% Elected Шаблон:Y

Note: Bold text suggests the party's member

References

  1. 1,0 1,1 Шаблон:Cite book
  2. Who's who in Indonesia's political arena (1999). p. 277.
  3. Шаблон:Cite book
  4. Indonesian General Election Commission websiteШаблон:Dead link Official Election Results
  5. The Jakarta Post 10 May 2009 Шаблон:Webarchive Democratic Party controls 26% of parliamentary seats
  6. Tempo magazine No. 0931/March 31-April 06, 2009, p.31
  7. Шаблон:Cite news
  8. Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок Bulkin не указан текст
  9. Шаблон:Cite web
  10. 10,0 10,1 Шаблон:Cite web
  11. Шаблон:Cite web
  12. Шаблон:Cite news
  13. Шаблон:Cite web

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