Английская Википедия:Indotyphlus
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Use Indian English Шаблон:Automatic taxobox
Indotyphlus is a small genus of caecilians in the family Grandisoniidae.[1][2][3] As caecilians in general, they superficially resemble earthworms.[3] The genus is endemic to the Western Ghats, India.[1][4][5] They are sometimes known as Battersby's caecilians.[1]
Description
Indotyphlus are small caecilians, with the largest specimen (a female Indotyphlus battersbyi) measuring Шаблон:Convert in total length.[5] The eyes are visible in sockets, instead of under bone.[3][4][5] Other diagnostic characters are absence of temporal fossae, mesethmoid not being exposed dorsally, presence of splenial teeth, secondary grooves, and scales, tentacular opening that is closer to the eye than to the external nostril, no unsegmented terminal shield, smallish narial plugs on tongue, absence of diastema between vomerine and palatine teeth, and absence of terminal keel.[4][5]
Development is probably direct, without aquatic larvae.[5]
Habitat
The genus is unusual among caecilians in that both species have been recorded from relatively open, shallow-soiled areas with long dry season.[5]
Species
The genus contains two species:[1][2][6]
Binomial name and author | Common name |
---|---|
Indotyphlus battersbyi Шаблон:Small | Battersby's caecilian |
Indotyphlus maharashtraensis Шаблон:Small | Humbarli caecilian, Maharashtra caecilian |
References
Шаблон:Reflist Шаблон:Lissamphibia Шаблон:Taxonbar
- ↑ 1,0 1,1 1,2 1,3 Шаблон:BioRef
- ↑ 2,0 2,1 Шаблон:BioRef
- ↑ 3,0 3,1 3,2 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
<ref>
; для сносокVitt and Caldwell 2014
не указан текст - ↑ 4,0 4,1 4,2 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
<ref>
; для сносокNussbaum and Wilkinson 1989
не указан текст - ↑ 5,0 5,1 5,2 5,3 5,4 5,5 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
<ref>
; для сносокGiri et al. 2004
не указан текст - ↑ Шаблон:ITIS
- Английская Википедия
- Indotyphlidae
- Amphibian genera
- Amphibians of Asia
- Endemic fauna of the Western Ghats
- Taxa named by Edward Harrison Taylor
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