Английская Википедия:Industrial Party (China)
In China, Industrial Party (Шаблон:Zh, also translated as Industrialist or TechnologistШаблон:Sfn) refers to a group of Chinese thinkers and Chinese people who support scientific thinking, advanced technology, techno-nationalism, and economic growth,Шаблон:Sfnm but reject liberalism, universal values, and free market.Шаблон:Sfnm In a narrow sense, it could also refer to the fan culture of Illumine Lingao, a Chinese time-travel novel.
History
In the 1990s, a great debate erupted in Chinese intellectual circles between the New Left, liberal, and neoconservative schools in the face of China's rapidly changing economic situation. As the debate spread to the Internet and as a reaction to the liberalism tendency, Chinese cybernationalists with science and engineering academic backgrounds gathered in online forums.Шаблон:Sfn A debate progressed in late 2004 and early 2005 by Chinese thinkers Chen Jing and Zhong Qing and marked a precursor to the term.Шаблон:Sfn
Regarded as a "tabletop role-playing game novel" covering repeated descriptions and analysis of the possibilities of industrial development, Illumine Lingao further paved the path for the rise of the Industrial Party.Шаблон:Sfn
In 2011, a number of Chinese nationalistic thinkers, including Wang Xiaodong and Song Xiaojun, argued only an improvement in means of production and industrial technology could transcend differences between political parties and ideologies.Шаблон:Sfn In one post of Wang's blog, "China's Industrialization Will Determine the Fate of China and the World: The 'Industrial Party' versus the 'Sentimental Party'" (Шаблон:Zh, later published on a magazine), he analyzed that: Шаблон:Blockquotation
Wang's essay is often considered to have formally introduced the term "Industrial Party", although Wang himself said that "this expression was invented by a female reporter of a mainstream newspaper".Шаблон:Sfnm One year later, "Ma Qianzu" (a pen name) and four other people born in the 80s co-authored and published The Big Goal: Our Political Negotiation with this World (Шаблон:Zh), which is regarded as the manifesto of the Industrial Party.Шаблон:Sfn The same year, Ma and some other industrialists joined guancha.cn, and tried to use the website as a platform for the spread of the idea.Шаблон:Sfn
The Industrial Party tendency continued to rise in the 2010s.Шаблон:Sfn Both Liu Di's commentary on Radio Free Asia and the Initium Media have linked Liu Cixin, a famous Chinese author, and his novels to the Industrial Party.Шаблон:Sfnm
Platform
Members of the Industrial Party generally agree:Шаблон:Sfnm
- Technology determines social structure.
- Technology first.
- Socialist planned economy
- Technocracy.
- Chinese nationalism.
- Pragmatism.
A reaction to liberalism, Industrialists don't focus on political participation and democracy. Instead, they focus more on effectiveness and academic knowledge. Thus they oppose:Шаблон:Sfnm
- Agrarianism (which they regard as musty)
- Capitalism (especially free market economics)
- Universal values (which they regard as "Western cultural infiltration")
See also
- All Watched Over by Machines of Loving Grace
- Industrial Party Affair
- Rise of the Red Engineers
- Saint-Simonianism
- Technocracy movement
References
Citations
Sources
- Шаблон:Cite journal
- Шаблон:Cite journal
- Шаблон:Cite journal
- Шаблон:Cite news
- Шаблон:Cite journal
- An English translation: Шаблон:Cite web
- Шаблон:Cite news
- Шаблон:Cite web
- An English translation: Шаблон:Cite web
- Шаблон:Cite news
- Шаблон:Cite news
- Шаблон:Cite report
- Английская Википедия
- Alternate history fandom
- Chinese Internet slang
- Chinese nationalism
- History of science and technology in China
- Socialism in China
- Politics and technology
- Political Internet memes
- Страницы, где используется шаблон "Навигационная таблица/Телепорт"
- Страницы с телепортом
- Википедия
- Статья из Википедии
- Статья из Английской Википедии