Английская Википедия:Ingerophrynus
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Automatic taxobox
Ingerophrynus is a genus of true toads with 12 species.[1][2] The genus is found in southern Yunnan and Southeast Asia; from Myanmar and Indochina to peninsular Thailand and Malaya, Sumatra, Borneo, Java, Nias Island, Sulawesi, and the Philippines.[1] This genus was established after a major taxonomical revision of frogs in 2006.[3]
Taxonomy and systematics
Ten of the species in this genus were formerly considered species of the genus Bufo, most of them in what had been known as the Bufo biporcatus group; the remaining ones were assigned to this genus based on molecular data.[3] In 2007 a new species, Ingerophrynus gollum, was added to this genus.[4] The sister taxon of Ingerophrynus is Sabahphrynus.[1]
Etymology
The generic name Ingerophrynus honors Robert F. Inger, an American zoologist from the Field Museum of Natural History.[3][5]
Description
The diagnostic characters of the Bufo biporcatus group are the presence of Шаблон:Linktext, Шаблон:Linktext, and supratympanic crests, lack of a tarsal ridge, presence of vocal sacs but absence of melanophores in the surrounding muscle tissue, lack of tibial glands, lack supinator manus humeralis and adductor longus muscles, presence of paired crests on the vertebral column, rugose skull, squamosal bones with broad dorsal Шаблон:Linktext plates, and smooth palatine bones.[4]
Species
| Binomial Name and Author | Common Name |
|---|---|
| Ingerophrynus biporcatus Шаблон:Small | Crested toad |
| Ingerophrynus celebensis Шаблон:Small | Sulawesian toad |
| Ingerophrynus claviger Шаблон:Small | Benkulen toad |
| Ingerophrynus divergens Шаблон:Small | Malayan dwarf toad |
| Ingerophrynus galeatus Шаблон:Small | Bony-headed toad |
| Ingerophrynus gollum Шаблон:Small | |
| Ingerophrynus kumquat Шаблон:Small | |
| Ingerophrynus ledongensis Шаблон:Small | |
| Ingerophrynus macrotis Шаблон:Small | Big-eared toad |
| Ingerophrynus parvus Шаблон:Small | Lesser Malacca toad |
| Ingerophrynus philippinicus Шаблон:Small | Philippine toad |
| Ingerophrynus quadriporcatus Шаблон:Small | Greater Malacca toad |
References
- ↑ 1,0 1,1 1,2 1,3 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
<ref>; для сносокFrostне указан текст - ↑ 2,0 2,1 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
<ref>; для сносокAmphibiaWebне указан текст - ↑ 3,0 3,1 3,2 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
<ref>; для сносокFrostEtAlне указан текст - ↑ 4,0 4,1 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
<ref>; для сносокGrismer 2007не указан текст - ↑ Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
<ref>; для сносокBeolens et al. 2013не указан текст
- Английская Википедия
- Bufonidae
- Ingerophrynus
- Amphibian genera
- Amphibians of Asia
- Taxa named by Jonathan A. Campbell
- Taxa named by Darrel Frost
- Taxa named by Taran Grant
- Taxa named by John Douglas Lynch
- Taxa named by Ronald Archie Nussbaum
- Taxa named by Christopher John Raxworthy
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